Some factors influencing transmission of toxoplasma in pregnant rats fed cysts.

Abstract:

:An overall 44% transplacental transmission rate was observed in 221 rats fed cysts of 12 Toxoplasma strains at 15 days of pregnancy, with a range of 0-90% transmission. Considerable variability in the transmission rate was seen among different groups of rats that received similar Toxoplasma inocula; this is attributed to genetically based susceptibility to Toxoplasma among individuals of the outbred Wistar strain of rats. Transplacental transmission was more frequent in Long Evans than in Wistar rats. Significant differences in the rate of transmission were not found between rats that were fed similar Toxoplasma inocula 6-8 days or 15 days after conception. The frequency of transmission was not affected by the strain or dose of Toxoplasma used.

journal_name

Parasitol Res

journal_title

Parasitology research

authors

Freyre A,Correa O,Falcón J,Mendez J,González M,Venzal JM

doi

10.1007/s004360100486

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-11-01 00:00:00

pages

941-4

issue

11

eissn

0932-0113

issn

1432-1955

journal_volume

87

pub_type

杂志文章
  • In vitro effect of praziquantel and albendazole combination therapy on the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus.

    abstract::Protoscolices of Echinococcus granulosus were incubated in vitro with praziquantel (PZ), albendazole (ABZ), or a combination of both (PZ + ABZ). PZ and ABZ displayed slower protoscolicidal activity when applied separately than when used in combination. Despite the low PZ + ABZ concentrations used, protoscolex viabilit...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/pl00008526

    authors: Urrea-París MA,Moreno MJ,Casado N,Rodriguez-Caabeiro F

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fatty acid profiles in Leishmania spp. isolates with natural resistance to nitric oxide and trivalent antimony.

    abstract::Fatty acids, especially those from phospholipids (PLFA), are essential membrane components that are present in relatively constant proportions in biological membranes under natural conditions. However, under harmful growth conditions, such as diseases, environmental changes, and chemical exposure, the fatty acid propo...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-013-3621-y

    authors: de Azevedo AF,Dutra JL,Santos ML,Santos Dde A,Alves PB,de Moura TR,de Almeida RP,Fernandes MF,Scher R,Fernandes RP

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tunga penetrans and further parasites in the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) from Minas Gerais, Brazil.

    abstract::The Brazilian savannah-like area, the Cerrado region, covers large areas of the country and provides a habitat for a multitude of different animal species. The giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) is geographically widespread and one of the typical inhabitants of the Cerrado. They are listed as vulnerable by the I...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-3036-1

    authors: Frank R,Melaun C,Martins MM,Santos AL,Heukelbach J,Klimpel S

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Parasitological examination for presence of hookworms (Uncinaria spp.) in northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris) at Año Nuevo State Reserve, California (2012).

    abstract::Northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris Gill, 1866), inhabiting rookeries on the mainland of Año Nuevo State Reserve in central California, were investigated in 2012 for presence of hookworms (Uncinaria spp.). Material collected and examined for hookworms included: blubber (n = 15), stomach and intestines (n ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-2919-5

    authors: Lyons ET,Kuzmina TA,Spraker TR,Jaggi N,Costa DP,Crocker DE,Tolliver SC,Tift MS

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of Leishmania infantum and associated histological alterations in the genital tract and mammary glands of naturally infected dogs.

    abstract::The objectives of this study were to evaluate the occurrence of Leishmania infantum in the male and female genital tract and female mammary glands of dogs and the parasite burden and to identify histological alterations associated with this protozoan. Twenty male and 20 female Leishmania-seropositive dogs with isolati...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4987-4

    authors: Boechat VC,Mendes Junior AA,Madeira Mde F,Ferreira LC,Figueiredo FB,Rodrigues Fd,Oliveira Vda C,de Oliveira Rde V,Menezes RC

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • The importance of wild fish in the epidemiology of Clonorchis sinensis in Vietnam.

    abstract::Preliminary findings of a high prevalence of Clonorchis sinensis in wild-caught fish in a North Vietnam reservoir (Thac Ba reservoir, Yen Bai Province) prompted a longitudinal epidemiological study of fish infections. Monthly collections of fish from September 2014 to August 2015 were processed for recovery of metacer...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5100-8

    authors: Bui TN,Pham TT,Nguyen NT,Nguyen HV,Murrell D,Phan VT

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Taxonomic composition and endemism of the helminth fauna of freshwater fishes of Mexico.

    abstract::We examine the taxonomic composition and endemism of adult helminth parasites of freshwater fishes of Mexico, with regard to the main hydrological basins of the country. A presence-absence matrix, including every species of adult helminth parasites of freshwater fishes from 23 Mexican hydrological basins was compiled ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-3175-4

    authors: Salgado-Maldonado G,Quiroz-Martínez B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Larvicidal activity of micronized aqueous suspension of calcium hydroxide against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae).

    abstract::In the search of alternatives for the control of mosquitoes of medical importance, we evaluated the larvicidal activity of micronized suspensions of calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)₂] against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Tests conducted under laboratory conditions determined a LC50 = 0.027% (LC90 = 0.096%) for A...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-011-2593-z

    authors: Estrada-Aguilar A,Sánchez-Manzano RM,Martínez-Ibarra JA,Camacho AD,Márquez-Navarro A,Nogueda-Torres B

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Status of babesiosis among domestic herbivores in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::Babesiosis is a protozoal disease caused by Babesia spp. in mammals and humans worldwide. It is one of the most important tick-borne diseases, which affects livestock productions, reproductions, and accordingly failing economy. In this, systematic review and meta-analysis, study, the prevalence of babesiosis among dom...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5368-8

    authors: Haghi MM,Etemadifar F,Fakhar M,Teshnizi SH,Soosaraei M,Shokri A,Hajihasani A,Mashhadi H

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cytochemical localization of NADH and NADPH oxidases during interaction of Trypanosoma cruzi with activated macrophages.

    abstract::NADH- or NADPH-oxidase activity was cytochemically detected at the ultrastructural level during the process of interaction between Trypanosoma cruzi and activated mouse peritoneal macrophages. The reaction product, indicative of enzyme activity, was found in the portion of the plasma membrane of the macrophages to whi...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00578506

    authors: de Carvalho TU,de Souza W

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in Chile.

    abstract::Knowledge of species and genotypes on Cryptosporidium involved in human transmission is fundamental in studying the epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis. This is the first study in molecular epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis that has been made in Chile. Cryptosporidium parvum species and genotypes involved in human and b...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-005-1391-x

    authors: Neira-Otero P,Muñoz-Saldías N,Sanchez-Moreno M,Rosales-Lombardo MJ

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • A cDNA clone encoding part of the major 25,000-dalton surface membrane antigen of adult Schistosoma mansoni.

    abstract::Immunoscreening of an adult Schistosoma mansoni cDNA expression library, using antibodies raised against purified adult worm tegumental surface membranes, identified a recombinant clone containing a 141-bp insert. Antibodies raised against the recombinant antigen bound specifically to the tegument of adult worms and i...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00931812

    authors: Knight M,Kelly C,Rodrigues V,Yi X,Wamachi A,Smithers SR,Simpson AJ

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exsheathment and midgut invasion of nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayi microfilariae in a refractory vector, Aedes aegypti (Thailand strain).

    abstract::Exsheathment and midgut invasion of nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayi microfilariae were analyzed using light and scanning electron microscopy in a refractory vector, Aedes aegypti (Thailand strain). Results showed that exsheathed microfilariae represented only approximately 1% of the total microfilaria midguts di...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4086-3

    authors: Intakhan N,Jariyapan N,Sor-Suwan S,Phattanawiboon B,Taai K,Chanmol W,Saeung A,Choochote W,Bates PA

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Tick-borne viruses in Europe.

    abstract::The aim of this review is to present briefly background information on 27 tick-borne viruses ("tiboviruses") that have been detected in Europe, viz flaviviruses tick-borne encephalitis (TBEV), louping-ill (LIV), Tyuleniy (TYUV), and Meaban (MEAV); orthobunyaviruses Bahig (BAHV) and Matruh (MTRV); phleboviruses Grand A...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-2910-1

    authors: Hubálek Z,Rudolf I

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and morphological evidences for the existence of sibling species within Contracaecum rudolphii (Hartwich, 1964) (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in Australia.

    abstract::The aims of this study were to examine specimens of Contracaecum rudolphii from Australian hosts, both morphologically and genetically, based on the ITS-1 and ITS-2 sequence data, to provide a re-description for the species and to investigate the genetic make-up of this species in Australia. Morphological examination ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-009-1424-y

    authors: Shamsi S,Norman R,Gasser R,Beveridge I

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Do parasites influence behavioural traits of wild and hatchery-reared Murray cod, Maccullochella peelii?

    abstract::This study aimed to investigate the links between parasites and behavioural traits of juvenile Murray cod (Maccullochella peelii). The Murray cod is an endangered Australian freshwater fish for which restocking programs are in place and there is a growing human consumption market. However, little is known about the pa...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-020-07021-7

    authors: Shamsi S,Rogers L,Sales E,Kopf RK,Freire R

    更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00

  • A survey of the prevalence and genotypes of Giardia duodenalis infecting household and sheltered dogs.

    abstract::Giardia duodenalis (syn. G. intestinalis, G. lamblia) is an intestinal protozoan parasite that infects humans and a wide range of mammals that includes dogs. Highly significant genetic heterogeneity has been found within this species, while only genotypes from assemblages A and B have zoonotic potential. Although Giar...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-010-1766-5

    authors: Solarczyk P,Majewska AC

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo and in vitro experimental intestinal amebiasis in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus).

    abstract::One of the main drawbacks of experimental amebiasis is the lack of an adequate animal model for invasive intestinal lesions. Mongolian gerbils are useful because both intestinal and hepatic amebiasis can be produced experimentally with Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites. In this paper we show results obtained with in ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s004360050228

    authors: Shibayama M,Navarro-García F,López-Revilla R,Martínez-Palomo A,Tsutsumi V

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of Trypanosoma cruzi and infection rate of the vector Triatoma dimidiata in Costa Rica.

    abstract::According to the genetic characterization by the analysis of the miniexon gene, strains of Trypanosoma cruzi can be classified into six discrete typing units (DTUs), and the DTU 1 into four distinct genotypes associated with different life cycles. While Chagas disease is endemic in Costa Rica, T. cruzi isolates from t...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-3000-0

    authors: Zuriaga MÁ,Blandón-Naranjo M,Valerio-Campos I,Salas R,Zeledón R,Bargues MD

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-reactivity of anti-Eimeria tenella antibody fragments on merozoites and sporozoites of different chicken Eimeria species.

    abstract::Eimeria tenella-specific antibodies were examined for the cross-reactivity on the sporozoites and merozoites of E. tenella, Eimeria maxima, Eimeria acervulina and Eimeria brunetti in an indirect fluorescence antibody test. Two of nine antibodies showed cross-reactivity with sporozoites of E. maxima, E. acervulina and ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-010-2171-9

    authors: Khalafalla RE,Daugschies A,Dyachenko V

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and characterization of high mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) of Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia malayi.

    abstract::A human homologue of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) protein was cloned and characterized from the human filarial parasites Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia malayi. Sequence analysis showed that W. bancrofti HMGB1 (WbHMGB1) and B. malayi HMGB1 (BmHMGB1) proteins share 99 % sequence identity. Filarial HMGB1 showed typ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-012-2878-x

    authors: Thirugnanam S,Munirathinam G,Veerapathran A,Dakshinamoorthy G,Reddy MV,Ramaswamy K

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) and their relevance as disease vectors in the city of Vienna, Austria.

    abstract::Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) are important vectors for a wide range of pathogenic organisms. As large parts of the human population in developed countries live in cities, the occurrence of vector-borne diseases in urban areas is of particular interest for epidemiologists and public health authorities. In this study...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-014-4237-6

    authors: Lebl K,Zittra C,Silbermayr K,Obwaller A,Berer D,Brugger K,Walter M,Pinior B,Fuehrer HP,Rubel F

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lethal efficacy of extract from Zingiber officinale (traditional Chinese medicine) or [6]-shogaol and [6]-gingerol in Anisakis larvae in vitro.

    abstract::The authors previously reported that an extract from Zingiber officinale, traditionally eaten along with raw fish and used in traditional Chinese medicine, effectively destroyed Anisakis larvae in vitro. In this study, we analyzed the effective components of ginger rhizomes. Methanol extracts were fractionated after f...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00931082

    authors: Goto C,Kasuya S,Koga K,Ohtomo H,Kagei N

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of Wuchereria bancrofti from human blood samples in Egypt.

    abstract::Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a serious vector-borne health problem, and Wuchereria bancrofti (W.b) is the major cause of LF worldwide and is focally endemic in Egypt. Identification of filarial infection using traditional morphologic and immunological criteria can be difficult and lead to misdiagnosis. The aim of the ...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-017-5372-7

    authors: Abdel-Shafi IR,Shoieb EY,Attia SS,Rubio JM,Ta-Tang TH,El-Badry AA

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Exploring parasites in extreme environments of high conservational importance: Artemia franciscana (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) as intermediate host of avian cestodes in Andean hypersaline lagoons from Salar de Atacama, Chile.

    abstract::The hypersaline lagoons located in evaporation basins or salars (salt flats) in the Atacama Desert are extreme environments harbouring a specialised biota able to survive harsh conditions for life. The knowledge of the parasitic biodiversity of these extreme habitats is still scarce despite their functional importance...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-020-06768-3

    authors: Redón S,Vasileva GP,Georgiev BB,Gajardo G

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Infection of immunocompetent mice with acid-water-pretreated Cryptosporidium parvum results in weight loss, and intestinal (structural and physiological) alterations.

    abstract::Cryptosporidiosis, caused by Cryptosporidium, causes self-limited diarrhea in normal hosts but may cause life-threatening diarrhea in immunocompromised persons. Cryptosporidium-induced manifestations, including weight-loss and intestinal physiological alterations are not noted in adult immunocompetent mice. So far, st...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0785-3

    authors: Garza A,Castellanos-Gonzalez A,Griffiths J,Robinson P

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructural observations of the attachment organs of the monogenean Rajonchocotyle emarginata (Olsson, 1876) (Polyopisthocotylea: Hexabothriidae), a gill parasite of rays.

    abstract::The present study uses scanning and transmission electron microscopical observations to examine the haptoral features of the hexabothriid polyopisthocotylean monogenean Rajonchocotyle emarginata from the gills of the elasmobranch Amblyraja radiata. The haptor possesses six equal, pedunculate suckers, each armed with a...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4973-x

    authors: Poddubnaya LG,Hemmingsen W,Gibson DI

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of Sarcocystis cruzi, Neospora caninum, and Toxoplasma gondii infections in cattle.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to diagnose Sarcocystis sp. infections in cattle and to detect coinfections by Toxoplasma gondii and/or Neospora caninum. Blood, diaphragm, esophagus, and myocardium from 90 beef cattle from Argentina were collected. Histopathological, immunohistochemical, polymerase chain reaction assays, and...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-007-0810-6

    authors: Moré G,Basso W,Bacigalupe D,Venturini MC,Venturini L

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular evidence of Opisthorchis viverrini in infected bithyniid snails in the Lao People's Democratic Republic by specific hybridization probe-based real-time fluorescence resonance energy transfer PCR method.

    abstract::Naturally occurring bithyniid snails, Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos (Prosobranchia: Bithyniidae), and their intermediate hosts were sampled from Khammouane Province, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, and the prevalence of the carcinogenic human liver fluke, Opisthorchis viverrini, was examined. The presence of O...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-010-2140-3

    authors: Sri-Aroon P,Intapan PM,Lohachit C,Phongsasakulchoti P,Thanchomnang T,Lulitanond V,Hiscox A,Phompida S,Sananikhom P,Maleewong W,Brey PT

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of sex and age on the susceptibility of C57BL/6J mice to infection with Brachylaima cribbi and the course of infection in NOD SCID mice.

    abstract::The C57BL/6J strain of Mus musculus is susceptible to the terrestrial trematode Brachylaima cribbi. The duration of infection in these mice is generally 9-12 weeks with a peak excretion of eggs at 4 weeks post-infection (wpi). The effects of age and sex on the course of infection were investigated by comparing infecti...

    journal_title:Parasitology research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00436-002-0642-3

    authors: Butcher AR,Palethorpe HM,Grove DI

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00