Abstract:
:We have designed a novel peptide, DP1, which is able to mediate significant induction of apoptosis in solid tumors by local injection. This peptide, comprised of a protein transduction domain (PTD), PTD-5, fused to an antimicrobial peptide, (KLAKLAK)2, was able to trigger rapid apoptosis in a variety of cell lines in vitro, including MCA205 murine fibrosarcomas and human head and neck tumors. Furthermore, direct injection of DP1 into day 7 established MCA205 tumors in C57BL/6 mice resulted in the induction of tumor apoptosis and subsequent reduction in tumor volume. These results suggest that DP1 may be used clinically to treat accessible solid tumors or as an adjuvant therapy in conjunction with radiotherapy, standard chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or surgical debulking.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Mai JC,Mi Z,Kim SH,Ng B,Robbins PDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-11-01 00:00:00pages
7709-12issue
21eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is considered an early onset subtype of breast cancer that carries with it a poorer prognosis in young rather than older women for reasons that remain poorly understood. Hematopoiesis in the bone marrow becomes altered with age and may therefore affect the composition of tumor-infi...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-3332
更新日期:2016-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomaviruses (HPV), especially genotypes 16 and 18, are probable effectors of human urogenital malignancies. Although the male urethra is a proposed reservoir of HPV transmission, the association between HPV and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the male urethra has not been studied. The highly sensitive tech...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recently the putative tumor suppressor gene p16INK4 was mapped to human chromosome 9p21, which is homologous to rat chromosome 5. Monosomy of rat chromosome 5 occurs with high frequency in rat kidney tumor-derived cell lines (ERC lines). Thus, we studied these lines in order to investigate the involvement of p15INK4B ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The activated B-cell-like (ABC) subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) correlates with poor prognosis. The ABC subtype of DLBCL is associated with constitutive activation of the NF-κB pathway, and oncogenic lesions have been identified in its regulators, including CARD11/CARMA1 (caspase recruitment domain-co...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-2525
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastomas are histopathologically heterogeneous, ranging from immature malignant tumors to benign ganglioneuromas. The amount of Schwann cell stroma greatly increases with neuroblastoma differentiation, and these Schwann cells appear to be normal cells that infiltrate the tumor. To determine whether Schwann cells...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of human HL-60 or KG1A leukemia cells with the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide resulted in extensive DNA degradation. When DNA integrity was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, a nucleosomal ladder became evident 1.5-2 h after addition of etoposide to cells, increased in intensity over 6 h, and per...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously described the neoplastic transformation of immortalized human bronchial epithelial cells (BEAS-2B) by the combination of the c-raf-1 and c-myc protooncogenes and the concomitant induction of neuron-specific enolase mRNA expression (A. Pfeifer et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 86: 10075-10079, 1989...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::BCL2 suppresses apoptosis by binding the BH3 domain of proapoptotic factors and thereby regulating outer mitochondrial membrane permeabilization. Many tumor types, including B-cell lymphomas and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, are dependent on BCL2 for survival but become resistant to apoptosis after treatment. Here, we...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-4204
更新日期:2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-VEGF pathway therapies primarily target immature blood vessels in tumors. However, emerging approaches to combine with targeted therapies impacting the later stages of remodeling and vessel maturation are expected to improve clinical efficacy by expanding the target vessel population. The angiopoietin/Tie ligand/...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-4697
更新日期:2013-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant brain tumors present a major therapeutic challenge because no selective or efficient treatment is available. Here, we demonstrate that intratumoral administration of human alpha-lactalbumin made lethal to tumor cells (HAMLET) prolongs survival in a human glioblastoma (GBM) xenograft model, by selective induc...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-03-2661
更新日期:2004-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of lymphoid blast crisis of a chronic myelocytic leukemia with the occurrence of a double chromosomal population carrying a Philadelphia chromosome. Fifty-five % of the cells have 28 chromosomes, and 36% show the exact duplicate of the near haploid chromosome complement. The similarities b...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous clonal disorder with a poor clinical outcome. Previously, we showed that overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), arising from constitutive activation of NOX2 oxidase, occurs in >60% of patients with AML and that ROS production promotes proliferation of AML cells...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1920
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted therapies can be defined as drugs developed against a specific target based on its important biological function in cancer. In contrast, nontargeted therapies are drugs identified by phenotypic screening of natural products or chemical libraries against established cancer cell lines or preclinical animal mode...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3836
更新日期:2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Athymic mice infected with pinworms or carrying human tumor xenografts frequently develop a lymphoproliferative disorder which eventually leads to lymphoma. By immunofluorescent analysis of involved tissues, the lymphomas appear to be mixtures of null cells, B-cells, and T-cells. When each lymphoma is established in t...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::S49 cyc- lymphoma cells contain a mutation resulting in loss of a functional guanine nucleotide regulatory protein rendering their adenylate cyclase refractory to most stimuli. S49 wild-type and cyc- clones were used in the present study to investigate the possible association of altered cAMP metabolism with tumorigen...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p27Kip1 gene codes for a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor implicated in G1 arrest by transforming growth factor beta, cell-cell contact, agents that elevate cyclic AMP, and the growth-inhibitory drug rapamycin. p27 binds to and inhibits complexes formed by cyclin E-cdk2, cyclin A-cdk2, and cyclin D-cdk4. The invo...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of immunosuppressive macrophages that become activated in the tumor microenvironment constitutes a major factor responsible for tumor growth and malignancy. In line with this knowledge, we report here that macrophage proliferation is a significant feature of advanced stages of cancer. Moreover, we have fo...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2416
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiotoxicity limits the use of anthracyclines which are potent anticancer agents. In the isolated rat heart, we investigated the mechanism of acute anthracycline cardiotoxicity and compared a new anthracycline, carminomycin, with daunomycin which is in established use. Daunomycin 1.75 X 10(-5) M produced a fall in c...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamate-triggered signal transduction is thought to contribute widely to cancer pathogenesis. In melanoma, overexpression of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (GRM)-1 occurs frequently and its ectopic expression in melanocytes is sufficient for neoplastic transformation. Clinical evaluation of the GRM1 signaling i...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-1531
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice bearing the immunosuppressive plasmacytoma TEPC-183 exhibit a marked splenic hyperplasia. We have characterized these tumor-reactive splenocytes on the basis of cell surface marker expression, nonspecific esterase activity, and morphology. Although splenocyte numbers increased progressively throughout tumor growt...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caspase-8 is a proapoptotic protease that suppresses neuroblastoma metastasis by inducing programmed cell death. Paradoxically, caspase-8 can also promote cell migration among nonapoptotic cells; here, we show that caspase-8 can promote metastasis when apoptosis is compromised. Migration is enhanced by caspase-8 recru...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3937
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type beta transforming growth factor-growth inhibitor (TGF beta/GI) causes normal human prokeratinocytes to arrest growth predominantly in the G1 phase of the cell cycle within 48 h after log phase cultures are exposed to the factor in serum-free medium. The growth arrest induced by TGF beta/GI is reversible because t...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activated beta-catenin regulates the transcription of oncogenic target genes and is critical for tumorigenesis. Because nuclear functions are frequently coupled, we investigated whether it also has a role in alternative splicing of oncogenic genes. We showed that stabilized beta-catenin caused alternative splicing of ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-2526
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-P-glycoprotein multidrug resistance of HL60/ADR cells appears to be related to overexpression of the MRP gene. Recent studies suggest that this gene may play an important role in a new form of cell resistance to certain chemotherapeutic agents. To examine mechanisms regulating transcriptional activity of this gene...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between natural cell-mediated cytotoxicity (NCMC) and antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) was examined in an Epstein-Barr virus-infected target cell system. The total ADCC reactivity to Epstein-Barr virus-infected target cells varied considerably with different effector cells, indicat...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms by which cells accurately distinguish between DNA double-strand break (DSB) ends and telomeric DNA ends remain poorly defined. Recent investigations have revealed intriguing interactions between DNA repair and telomeres. We were the first to report a requirement for the nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-2854
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individual human infiltrating ductal carcinomas and fibroadenomas were sectioned frozen to yield an alternating sequence of stained and lyophilized material. Stained preparations were used as references permitting microdissection of regions of tumor involvement in the corresponding dried sections. Tissues quantities o...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The invasive transformation of A-459 lung epithelial carcinoma cells has been linked to the autocrine regulation of malignant phenotypic changes by transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta). Here we demonstrate, using stable 13C glucose isotopes, that the transformed phenotype is characterized by decreased CO2 produc...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) 323/A3 and 17-1A both recognize a 40-kDa carcinoma-associated epithelial glycoprotein (EGP40). MAb 17-1A has been used in many therapeutic trials as an immunotherapeutic agent to combat advanced colorectal cancer, and about 5-10% overall responses have been observed. It has been shown ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor metastasis is one of the most important clinical aspects of neoplastic disease because patient mortality is frequently attributable to disseminated rather than primary tumors. However, it still is not possible to definitively distinguish those individuals at high risk for disseminated disease, who would benefit ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00