Abstract:
:In this study, the authors examined the relationship between steady-state haloperidol blood levels and clinical response in patients with acute psychotic mania. Fifty-four inpatients with acute mania were randomly assigned to receive either haloperidol 25 mg/day or haloperidol 5 mg/day. Each subject also received a concomitant medication: lorazepam 4 mg/day, lithium, or placebo. The relationship between steady-state haloperidol blood levels and clinical improvement was studied using analysis of covariance. There was wide interindividual variation in the haloperidol blood level-dose ratio. Haloperidol blood levels (log-transformed) were found to significantly correlate with clinical response in acute mania. Low-dose haloperidol with concomitant lithium may produce an optimal response in acute mania. Haloperidol blood levels may be clinically useful in identifying patients who are nonresponsive because of low drug levels and, hence, in enhancing optimal haloperidol dosing for acute mania with psychosis.
journal_name
J Clin Psychopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of clinical psychopharmacologyauthors
Chou JC,Czobor P,Dacpano G,Richardson N,Tuma I,Trujillo M,Cooper TB,Volavka Jdoi
10.1097/00004714-200108000-00013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-01 00:00:00pages
445-7issue
4eissn
0271-0749issn
1533-712Xjournal_volume
21pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Agonist replacement may be a viable treatment approach for managing stimulant use disorders. This study sought to determine the effects of D-amphetamine maintenance on methamphetamine self-administration in stimulant using human participants. We predicted that D-amphetamine maintenance would reduce methamphetamine sel...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Efficacy of atypical antipsychotic in acute schizophrenic episodes is still in debate. This study evaluated treatment practices over 7 years of initial treatment with oral risperidone in acutely exacerbated patients with schizophrenia and in a subgroup of highly agitated, tense, and aggressive patients. Addit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was predicted that tiaspirone, a novel compound, would benefit schizophrenic patients since in animal experiments it is a potent dopamine blocker. Following a placebo washout period of 1 to 2 weeks, 14 patients were treated for 28 days with the drug in a single-blind, dose ranging trial. GAS, NOSIE, and BPRS scores...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite initial reports of efficacy in bipolar depression, multicenter trials did not show aripiprazole to be better than placebo, possibly because the doses used were too high, leading to lower efficacy and high dropout rates. This study evaluated the effects of low-dose aripiprazole. Extensive clinical exp...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of clinical psychopharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::The measurement of plasma clozapine concentrations is useful in assessing compliance, optimizing therapy, and minimizing toxicity. We measured plasma clozapine and norclozapine (N-desmethylclozapine) concentrations in samples from 3782 patients (2648 male, 1127 female). No clozapine was detected in 291 samples (227 pa...
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