Abstract:
:Two hybrid analogues of the kainic acid receptor agonists, 2-amino-3-(5-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-4-isoxazolyl)propionic acid (ATPA) and (2S,4R)-4-methylglutamic acid ((2S,4R)-4-Me-Glu), were designed, synthesized, and characterized in radioligand binding assays using cloned ionotropic and metabotropic glutamic acid receptors. The (S)-enantiomers of E-4-(2,2-dimethylpropylidene)glutamic acid ((S)-1) and E-4-(3,3-dimethylbutylidene)glutamic acid ((S)-2) were shown to be selective and high affinity GluR5 ligands, with Ki values of 0.024 and 0.39 microM, respectively, compared to Ki values at GluR2 of 3.0 and 2.0 microM. respectively. Their affinities in the [3H]AMPA binding assay on native cortical receptors were shown to correlate with their GluR2 affinity rather than their GluR5 affinity. No affinity for GluR6 was detected (IC50 > 100 microM).
journal_name
Bioorg Med Chemjournal_title
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistryauthors
Bunch L,Johansen TH,Bräuner-Osborne H,Stensbøl TB,Johansen TN,Krogsgaard-Larsen P,Madsen Udoi
10.1016/s0968-0896(00)00304-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-04-01 00:00:00pages
875-9issue
4eissn
0968-0896issn
1464-3391pii
S0968-0896(00)00304-7journal_volume
9pub_type
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