Formation of a bone and joint following blunt injury to the pelvis.

abstract：:Postoperative infection of elective surgical wounds with Clostridium species has been linked to gastrointestinal tract lesions. A 55-year-old man with a history of peptic ulcer disease was treated by open reduction and internal fixation with autogeneic cancellous bone grafting from an anterior iliac crest donor site f...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Miller SD,Moed BR,Chess JL

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Observable objects in biology and medicine extend across a range of scale, from individual molecules and cells; through the varieties of tissue and interstitial interfaces; and to complete organs, organ systems, and body parts. These objects include functional attributes of these systems such as biophysical, biomechan...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cameron BM,Robb RA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Grade III Campanacci lesions are traditionally treated with wide resections based on their postulated aggressiveness and potential for local recurrence and metastasis. The purpose of this study was to determine if there was a difference in local recurrence rates of Grade II and III lesions treated with intra...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lackman RD,Hosalkar HS,Ogilvie CM,Torbert JT,Fox EJ

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Popliteal artery injury during surgery of the knee is rare but can have devastating consequences. The position of knee flexion has been thought to be protective for the popliteal artery, allowing it to fall back from the knee joint. No prior study has provided in vivo cross sectional evidence of the behavior of the po...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Smith PN,Gelinas J,Kennedy K,Thain L,Rorabeck CH,Bourne RB

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To analyze the influence of varying viscosity and mixing temperature (22 degrees C and 6 degrees C) on macro- and microporosity, density, and compressive strength in vacuum mixed bone cement, high, medium, and low viscosity cement were mixed in 2 vacuum mixing systems and compared with bowl mixing at atmospheric press...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Smeds S,Goertzen D,Ivarsson I

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthropathy in congenital sensory neuropathy with anhidrosis (CSNA) is not only a rare complication but also difficult to treat. Two patients with CSNA, a three-year-old boy and a 24-year-old woman, were treated as follows. The boy was affected in his left knee and left heel and required reduction of recurrent bi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hasegawa Y,Ninomiya M,Yamada Y,Hattori T

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two clinical cases and four museum specimens of a type of lateral clavicle fracture dislocation that has not been detailed in any of the commonly accepted classification systems. With this injury, the major clavicular element is displaced downward and backward into the supraspinatus outlet and may cause sym...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Edelson G,Ganayem M,Saffuri H,Vigder F,Obid E,Nudelman A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress fracture of the patella can occur with significant frequency following patellar replacement with the duopatellar knee prosthesis. In the first 372 knees with patellar resurfacing, the incidence was 0.7% in rheumatoid arthritis (2 fractures in 286 knees) and 3.5% in osteoarthritis (3 fractures in 86 knees). The ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Scott RD,Turoff N,Ewald FC

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study ascertained the effect of lateral retinacular release and/or excision of the infrapatellar fat pad on patellar vascularity after total knee arthroplasty. Fifty patients (70 knees) had postoperative technetium bone scans, which revealed a higher incidence of vascular compromise of the patella after ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McMahon MS,Scuderi GR,Glashow JL,Scharf SC,Meltzer LP,Scott WN

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study attempted to evaluate whether total hip arthroplasty for displaced femoral neck fractures had significantly different outcomes when compared with total hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis. This is a retrospective study of 60 patients who had total hip arthroplasties between 1997 and 2001. Thirty patients (m...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Abboud JA,Patel RV,Booth RE Jr,Nazarian DG

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia presents surgeons with one of the most challenging of all orthopedic problems. The results of various forms of surgical treatment are rarely successful. This is a preliminary report on an implanted direct current bone growth stimulator (DCBGS) for treatment of congential pseudart...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Paterson DC,Lewis GN,Cass CA

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, a major limitation to percutaneous disc decompression to relieve symptoms of sciatica was the inability to approach the L5-S1 level. Obstruction by the iliac crest prevented the instrumentation from entering the L5-S1 disc space. In this paper, the authors describe a curved cannula which can be placed down...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Onik G,Maroon J,Davis GW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Titanium implants are an alternative to stainless steel implants for internal fixation after fracture. The advantages of titanium include decreased implant stiffness, increased bio-compatibility, and diminished stress shielding. However, titanium has been implicated in tendon irritation and adhesions when used in the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cohen MS,Turner TM,Urban RM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 63 anatomic specimens of the shoulder, the coracohumeral ligament was found to be a clear, well-developed structure in 59 and absent or vestigial in four. The origin of the coracohumeral ligament was consistently found at the base of the coracoid process. The insertion was more variable, between the rotator interva...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Neer CS 2nd,Satterlee CC,Dalsey RM,Flatow EL

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic evidence supports a relationship between vaccination of cats for rabies and feline leukemia virus with the development of soft tissue sarcomas at the site of administration. These tumors are locally invasive and histologically aggressive. As with high-grade soft tissue sarcoma in humans, combination trea...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McNiel EA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of the artificial wrist joint is brief and begins as recently as 1971. The prosthesis is designed as a ball-and-socket joint. The metallic trunnion component is cemented into the radius and the metallic cup component into the carpal and metacarpal II and III bones. There is a central articulating polyethyl...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Meuli HC

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D plays an essential role in bone health and muscle function. Some studies have shown a widespread rate of vitamin D deficiency in the general population, but few have reported on the vitamin D status of orthopaedic patients. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We investigated (1) the extent of hypovitaminosis D in ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Maier GS,Jakobs P,Roth KE,Kurth AA,Maus U

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred seventy-nine patients undergoing primary unilateral total knee replacement and 280 patients undergoing primary bilateral total knee replacements were reviewed retrospectively. Patients' height, weight, hemoglobin level before donation, hemoglobin level before surgery, autologous donation, number and type o...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Keating EM,Meding JB,Faris PM,Ritter MA

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a disabling genetic disorder characterized by congenital skeletal malformations and progressive heterotopic ossification. New episodes of ossification are heralded by preosseous inflammatory lesions replete with B and T lymphocytes that overexpress bone morphogenetic protein-4....

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ahn J,Feldman G,Terry L,Shore EM,Kaplan FS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dislocation rate of 3197 Charnley prostheses with 22 mm head in which the surgery was done between 1979 and 1991 in 2 orthopaedic centers was compared with that of 2875 Lubinus prostheses with 32 mm head in which the surgery was done between 1980 to 1991 in 3 other centers. A 1-year followup showed an equal rate o...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hedlundh U,Ahnfelt L,Hybbinette CH,Wallinder L,Weckström J,Fredin H

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several extracellular matrices are formed by healing fractures, and the collagens within these matrices have been identified in rabbit and rat fracture models. Type III collagen is the major collagen of the fibrous matrix that forms along the periosteal surface. Type I collagen is secreted in large amounts as trabecul...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ashhurst DE

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 221 children with head injuries and resultant deep coma followed for long-term problems, 156 became totally independent, functional individuals, only 61 lacking normal cognition and speech. Reconstructive surgical procedures for residual spasticity was necessary in 45 patients. Achilles lengthenings were the most c...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hoffer MM,Brink J

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A 10-point Surgical Apgar Score, based on patients' estimated blood loss, lowest heart rate, and lowest mean arterial pressure during surgery, was developed to rate patients' outcomes in general and vascular surgery but has not been tested for patients having orthopaedic surgery. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:For pati...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wuerz TH,Regenbogen SE,Ehrenfeld JM,Malchau H,Rubash HE,Gawande AA,Kent DM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of fluoride (20 mumol/L) and bovine bone extract (17 micrograms/ml) were determined on cultures of human bone cells, embryonic chick bone cells, and human skin fibroblasts. The incorporation of [3H]thymidine into DNA was measured 16 hours after the addition of factors. After three to five days treatment, T...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wergedal JE,Lau KH,Baylink DJ

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of published functional outcome data for tumor megaprostheses comes in the form of subjective functional outcome scores. Sparse objective data exist demonstrating functional results, activity levels, and efficiency of gait after endoprosthetic reconstruction in patients treated for orthopaedic t...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bernthal NM,Greenberg M,Heberer K,Eckardt JJ,Fowler EG

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone cancer pain is very common, and patients with this type of pain may be difficult to treat. Development of an experimental model for studying this condition is critical to advancing an understanding of the mechanisms that cause pain in patients with malignant disease. METHODS:A murine model of bone canc...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Clohisy DR,Mantyh PW

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients older than 60 years of age with septic arthritis were reviewed over a ten-year period. The knee was the joint most commonly involved. Concurrent medical illnesses were noted in the majority of patients, with diabetes mellitus present in 24%. Seventy-one percent of patients had roentgenographic evid...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Vincent GM,Amirault JD

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:MicroRNAs are small, noncoding RNAs that regulate the expression of posttranslational genes. The presence of some specific microRNAs has been associated with increased risk of both local recurrence and metastasis and worse survival in patients with osteosarcoma. Pathologic fractures in osteosarcoma are consi...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lozano Calderón SA,Garbutt C,Kim J,Lietz CE,Chen YL,Bernstein K,Chebib I,Nielsen GP,Deshpande V,Rubio R,Wang YE,Quackenbush J,Delaney T,Raskin K,Schwab J,Cote G,Spentzos D

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate diagnosis of the degree of malignancy of individual chondrosarcomas is a difficult problem for the orthopedist. To determine whether certain biochemical and metabolic parameters might provide a useful supplement to roentgenologic and histologic evaluations, 19 human chondrosarcomas were analyzed for DNA and c...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Miller DR,Mankin HJ

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently designed Charcot Restraint Orthotic Walker (CROW) was used in the treatment of 18 patients with diabetic neuroarthropathy involving the foot and ankle. Eight of these patients had no surgery before the use of the CROW. In ten patients, the device was used for prolonged immobilization after surgery for compl...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Morgan JM,Biehl WC 3rd,Wagner FW Jr

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00