Influence of temperature and vacuum mixing on bone cement properties.

abstract：:To learn about the changes appearing in hip muscles after an above-knee amputation, 3-dimensional reconstructions of the hip and thigh region of 12 patients with above-knee amputations were made based on transverse magnetic resonance images. In all patients, the amputations were done at least 2 years before the study ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Jaegers SM,Arendzen JH,de Jongh HJ

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some patients who had cervical laminoplasty with subsequent substantial loss of cervical lordosis have shown failed healing of a repaired semispinalis cervicis. We also have identified some patients in whom it is difficult to repair the C2 spinous process during laminoplasty. We therefore quantitatively analyzed the m...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Takeuchi K,Yokoyama T,Aburakawa S,Itabashi T,Toh S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mainstay of local control of primary bone malignancies in the skeletally immature has been amputation or, in selected cases, rotationplasty. The development of expandable endoprostheses has permitted an alternative approach for local control in the growing child. Between January 1985 and December 1987, 12 skeletal...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Eckardt JJ,Safran MR,Eilber FR,Rosen G,Kabo JM

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total knee arthroplasty can be performed with acceptably low risk in the elderly patient. The risk for postoperative complications is significantly higher than in younger patients, however. Pain relief is the principle indication for this procedure in elderly patients. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hosick WB,Lotke PA,Baldwin A

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As early as 1956, laboratory investigations into the carcinogenicity of modern dental and orthopaedic alloys were undertaken. Such studies were prompted by the observation that workers, particularly in nickel and chromate refining, had increased risks of nasal and lung tumors. For the past 25 years, sporadic case repo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lewis CG,Sunderman FW Jr

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to quantify precisely aging-induced changes in skeletal perfusion and bone mechanical properties in a small rodent model. Blood flow was measured in conscious juvenile (2 months old), adult (6 months old), and aged (24 months old) male Fischer-344 rats using radiolabeled microspheres. The...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bloomfield SA,Hogan HA,Delp MD

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gradual mechanical distraction with the Ilizarov external fixator was used on 28 limbs in 23 patients to correct complex lower-extremity deformities of diverse causes. To determine the accuracy of realignment and deformity correction, the charts and radiographs were reviewed retrospectively. Preoperative long-standing...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tetsworth KD,Paley D

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Massive soft tissue loss involving the pelvis and extremities from trauma, infections, and tumors remains a challenging and debilitating problem. Although vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) technology is effective in the management of soft tissue loss, the adjunct of a silver dressing in the setting of massive wo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Siegel HJ,Herrera DF,Gay J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contemporary management of Grade IIIB open tibial fractures has evolved to include intravenous antibiotics, thorough interval surgical debridement, rigid skeletal fixation, early local or free tissue myoplasty, and liberal use of autogenous bone graft beneath a clean, stable wound. External fixation has been the skele...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Dervin GF

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was analyzed in 176 patients treated with cemented total hip arthroplasty (THA) for primary osteoarthritis and correlated with the degree of heterotopic bone formation (HBF) one year after the THA. Ninety patients were treated with indomethacin in the first six postoperative we...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kjaersgaard-Andersen P,Schmidt SA,Pedersen NW,Kristensen SS,Pedersen P

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A classification and plan of management for carpal dislocations are presented, based upon the following basic premises: perilunate and lunate dislocations are different stages of the same injury and are therefore managed identically; displacement may be either dorsal or volar; anatomic restoration of the 3 key element...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Green DP,O'Brien ET

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:State of the art techniques for perioperative pain management in orthopaedic surgery have evolved from cumulative advances in basic sciences, technology, psychology, and changes in physician and nursing practices. Each advance in the understanding of pain physiology and pharmacology and the pain experience has suggest...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Riegler FX

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If the underlying pathology of the syndrome of fat embolism is the presence of circulating emboli of neutral fat with adherent platelets and red blood cells, then one could expect certain changes in normal vascular cellular elements and fat metabolism, with resultant alterations in pulmonary function. In our series of...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Riseborough EJ,Herndon JH

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A follow-up study was carried out on 20 patients with a Hitchcock type of biceps tenodesis performed during the past seven years at the Hospital for Special Surgery. Thirteen cases were diagnosed as biceps tendinitis and seven as biceps instability. At follow-up, there was a 30% failure rate; the failures were related...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Dines D,Warren RF,Inglis AE

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Recently, medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction has been emphasized for the treatment of patellar dislocation. This study compared the results of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction by adductor magnus tenodesis with distal patellar realignment in patients with recurrent patellar dislocation...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Sillanpää P,Mattila VM,Visuri T,Mäenpää H,Pihlajamäki H

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissociation of the polyethylene liner from its metal shell has been reported as a rare occurrence. During a 4-year period, six hips in five patients who had the Harris-Galante II porous acetabular component implanted as part of a primary or revision total hip arthroplasty presented with acute onset of pain and diffic...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mihalko WM,Papademetriou T

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The etiology of the foot deformity in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease has not previously been discussed in relation to the extrinsic muscle function around the foot and ankle. Eight adult patients with a strong familial history were evaluated, and their foot findings were remarkably similar. All demonstrated...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mann RA,Missirian J

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a report of the fifth known case of recurrent Legg--Calve--Perthes' disease. Roentgenograms of the hips after the first avascular episode, at the age of 3 years and 6 months resemble to a certain extent, Dysplasia Epiphysealis Capitis Femoris. ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Axer A,Hendel D

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred thirty-four consecutive alumina-on-alumina hip replacements using a press-fit metal-backed socket, performed on 214 patients (98 women, 116 men) have been reviewed. These included 201 primary procedures and 33 revision procedures. The median age of the patients at the time of surgery was 62 years (range, 2...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Bizot P,Larrouy M,Witvoet J,Sedel L,Nizard R

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When inserting screws into a vertebral pedicle, the surgeon usually exposes the back part of the vertebra and uses his or her anatomic knowledge to align the drill in the proper direction. A slight error in direction may result in an important error in the position of the tip of the screw. This is done with no direct ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Merloz P,Tonetti J,Eid A,Faure C,Lavallee S,Troccaz J,Sautot P,Hamadeh A,Cinquin P

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Routine cross-matching places substantial demands on limited blood resources. The primary objective of this study was to identify patients with hip fractures at risk of transfusion, which may allow implementation of a more selective cross-matching policy. We also sought to determine the hemoglobin level that triggered...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Dillon MF,Collins D,Rice J,Murphy PG,Nicholson P,Mac Elwaine J

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify metastatic patterns, and histologic and radiologic features in skeletal metastases from gastric cancer, 48 patients were retrospectively analyzed. The mean age of the patients at the time of diagnosis of gastric cancer was 59 years. In 31 patients with a history of the radical surgery, the mean interval bet...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Nakanishi H,Araki N,Kuratsu S,Narahara H,Ishikawa O,Yoshikawa H

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight joints with heterotopic ossification in 16 head-injured adults were forcefully manipulated 39 times under general anesthesia. The etiology of the heterotopic bone was trauma in seven joints and idiopathic (neurogenic) in 21. Indications for manipulation were inability to participate in therapy due to a lo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Garland DE,Razza BE,Waters RL

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptomatic (Stage II) impingement of the rotator cuff against the coracoacromial arch has been treated with anterior acromioplasty in 60 shoulders in 56 patients. Patient selection is crucial. Arthrography of the shoulder was routinely included in the preoperative diagnostic tools to rule out a tear of the rotator cu...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Björkenheim JM,Paavolainen P,Ahovuo J,Slätis P

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vascular anatomy of the distal radius and ulna is complex with a series of longitudinal vessels anastomosing with a series of arches. This complex anastomotic network of vessels has a consistent spatial relationship to surrounding anatomic structures and is constant in nature. Knowledge of the vascular anatomy of ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Shin AY,Bishop AT

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue biopsy alone is diagnostic in less than 10% of cases of metastatic bone disease with an unknown primary tumor. Accordingly, to delineate the neoplastic process in cases of metastatic bone disease, where the primary tumor cannot be determined with conventional modalities, new tools are attractive. Complementary ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Randall RL,Wade M,Albritton KH,Coffin CM,Joyner DE

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative prophylaxis with antiinflammatory medications, primarily indomethacin, is extremely effective in preventing the severest degrees of heterotopic ossification (HO) after a total hip arthroplasty (THA) and the recurrence of excised HO developed after a previous hip surgery. Prophylaxis with indomethacin sho...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kjaersgaard-Andersen P,Schmidt SA

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Acetabular retroversion (AR) alters load distribution across the hip and is more prevalent in pathologic conditions involving the hip. We hypothesized the abnormal orientation and mechanical changes may predispose certain individuals to stress injuries of the femoral neck. We retrospectively reviewed the ant...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Kuhn KM,Riccio AI,Saldua NS,Cassidy J

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of the lowest possible cuff inflation pressure should minimize the pathogenic effects of compression beneath the pneumatic tourniquet. Curved tourniquets (designed to fit conically shaped limbs) and wider tourniquets were associated with significantly lower arterial occlusion pressure (AOP) than standard, straight...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Pedowitz RA,Gershuni DH,Botte MJ,Kuiper S,Rydevik BL,Hargens AR

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the current study was to identify a new extraarticular anatomic landmark indicating the anteroposterior orientation of the tibia using computed tomography. In 39 volunteers (20 males, 19 females), computed tomography scans for healthy right knees in extension were done perpendicular to the tibial shaf...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Akagi M,Oh M,Nonaka T,Tsujimoto H,Asano T,Hamanishi C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00