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Treatment of acute ischemic stroke.

Abstract：

:Acute ischemic stroke is the third leading cause of death in the United States and the leading cause of adult disability. The direct and indirect costs of stroke care exceed $51 billion annually. In 1996, the US Food and Drug Administration approved the first treatment for acute ischemic stroke, intravenous tissue plasminogen activator. Later that year, the National Institute of Neurologic Disorders and Stroke (a branch of the National Institutes of Health) convened a consensus conference on the Rapid Identification and Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke, setting goals for stroke care in the United States. Since then, it has become imperative that emergency physicians understand the pathophysiology of stroke, the basis and rationale for treatment, and the therapeutic approaches. This article reviews the state of the art of acute stroke treatment, its foundation, as well as its future.

journal_name

Ann Emerg Med

journal_title

Annals of emergency medicine

authors

Lewandowski C,Barsan W

doi

10.1067/mem.2001.111573

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-02-01 00:00:00

pages

202-16

issue

2

eissn

0196-0644

issn

1097-6760

pii

S0196-0644(01)09861-4

journal_volume

37

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

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