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Comparison of electronic pharmacy prescription records with manually collected medication histories in an emergency department.

Abstract：

STUDY OBJECTIVE:Medication history is an essential part of patient assessment in emergency care. Patient-reported medication history can be incomplete. We study whether an electronic pharmacy-sourced prescription record can supplement the patient-reported history. METHODS:In a community hospital, we compared the patient-reported history obtained by triage nurses to a proprietary electronic pharmacy record in all emergency department (ED) patients during 3 months. RESULTS:Of 9,426 triaged patients, 5,001 (53%) had at least 1 (mean 7.7) prescription medication in the full-year electronic pharmacy record. Counting only recent prescription medications (supply lasting to at least 7 days before the ED visit), 3,688 patients (39%) had at least 1 (mean 4.0) recent medication. After adjustment for possible false-positive results, recent electronic prescription medication record enriched the patient-reported history by 28% (adding 1.1 drugs per patient). However, only 60% of patients with any active prescription medications from either source had any recent prescription medications in their electronic pharmacy record. CONCLUSION:The electronic pharmacy prescription record augments the manually collected history.

journal_name

Ann Emerg Med

journal_title

Annals of emergency medicine

authors

Fung KW,Kayaalp M,Callaghan F,McDonald CJ

doi

10.1016/j.annemergmed.2013.04.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-01 00:00:00

pages

205-11

issue

3

eissn

0196-0644

issn

1097-6760

pii

S0196-0644(13)00352-1

journal_volume

62

pub_type

杂志文章

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