Properties of Streptococcus sanguinis glucans formed under various conditions.

abstract：:The acidogenic and cariogenic potential of plain and supplemented human and bovine milk was determined by pH tests and with intra-oral experiments. Human milk produced a lower pH than bovine milk and bovine milk with a 2% lactose supplement. Human milk caused greater softening of enamel than bovine milk in the intra-o...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Thomson ME,Thomson CW,Chandler NP

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vivo pilot study was carried out to test the antibacterial effect of glass ionomer containing chlorhexidine (test group) in comparison to conventional glass ionomer (control group). Fifty 6- to 11-year-old children with one occlusal lesion in a molar were randomly allocated to test and control groups in a para...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Frencken JE,Imazato S,Toi C,Mulder J,Mickenautsch S,Takahashi Y,Ebisu S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tea decoctions prepared from a number of black and green teas inhibited amylase in human saliva. Black teas gave higher levels of inhibition than green teas, and removal of tea tannins with gelatin led to the loss of inhibitory activity from all decoctions. Streptococcal amylase was similarly inhibited by tea decoctio...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Zhang J,Kashket S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the prevalence of tooth wear among children and adolescents are inconsistent. Given the impact of extensive tooth wear for over a lifetime, evidence on the extent is required. The aim was to systematically review the literature on the prevalence of tooth wear in children and adolescents. A PubMed literature se...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kreulen CM,Van 't Spijker A,Rodriguez JM,Bronkhorst EM,Creugers NH,Bartlett DW

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quality of radiographic diagnosis of occlusal carries was examined with special attention to the diagnosis of lesions in dentin. Eighty-four extracted teeth, most of them with occlusal caries of different severity and some apparently sound, were radiographed. For validation purposes, the lesion depths were recorde...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Espelid I,Tveit AB,Fjelltveit A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 90, 60- to 80-year-old patients with teeth retained in both jaws (mean 20.4 +/- 4.3), a total of 1,092 root surface lesions were recorded. Of these 156 were diagnosed as active caries lesions, whereas 509 were considered inactive, and 427 were filled. About 60% of the elderly had one or more active lesions and 79% ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Fejerskov O,Luan WM,Nyvad B,Budtz-Jørgensen E,Holm-Pedersen P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized controlled clinical study was set up to assess caries removal following tunnel preparation (test group) and class II cavity preparation (control group). Sixty approximal lesions in adult posterior teeth, visible in the outer third of dentine on bite-wing radiographs, were referred for operative treatment....

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ratledge DK,Kidd EA,Beighton D

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed the effects of fluoride varnishes supplemented with sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) on the remineralization of caries-like lesions in vitro. Bovine enamel discs were selected through surface hardness (SH) and caries-like lesions were induced. SH was again determined and the blocks were divided into 7...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Manarelli MM,Delbem AC,Lima TM,Castilho FC,Pessan JP

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monofluorophosphate (MFP), an anti-caries agent commonly used in toothpaste, is known to be degraded to fluoride and orthophosphate by bacterial phosphatases in dental plaque. We have examined the effect of pH, temperature, plaque thickness and some ions on this process. Both natural plaque and artificial microcosm pl...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Pearce EI,Dibdin GH

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use ultrasonication as a method to measure subsurface demineralisation of enamel. Polished human enamel samples with surface profiles within +/-0.3 microm were divided into 6 groups of 10 specimens. The groups of specimens were exposed to 0. 3% citric acid (pH 3.2) for 30 min, 1, 2, 3 or 4...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Eisenburger M,Hughes J,West NX,Jandt KD,Addy M

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this paper is to describe primary tooth surface level caries progression, over 2 years, based on the severity of the caries lesions. Data were collected from 790 low-income African-American preschool children in Detroit, Mich., USA. The caregivers of the children (aged 0-5 years) completed interviews ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Ismail AI,Lim S,Tellez M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this clinical study was to investigate the acid resistance of enamel lesions remineralized in situ by a sugar-free chewing gum containing casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplexes (CPP-ACP: Recaldent). The study utilized a double-blind, randomized, crossover design with two treatments:...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Iijima Y,Cai F,Shen P,Walker G,Reynolds C,Reynolds EC

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Assessment of caries lesion activity is usually performed using visual-tactile criteria. A new approach is to use a system consisting of a photoprotein, which is specific for free calcium ions, along with an integrated camera that visualizes the elevated calcium ions on the lesion as a light signal (biolumine...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Jablonski-Momeni A,Moos J,Sakhaei Manesh V,Stoll R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three animal studies were performed to investigate the influence of the macromolecular structure of milk casein on caries incidence and the possible ecological changes of the oral microbiota by such casein fractions. Towards this end, rats were infected with mixed bacterial suspensions of Streptococcus sobrinus OMZ 17...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Guggenheim B,Schmid R,Aeschlimann JM,Berrocal R,Neeser JR

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the consistency of the prevalence of mutans streptococci in a group of Swedish families. Eleven families, which had previously been examined for genotypes of mutans streptococci, were re-examined after 2-5 years. The families consisted of mother, father and a child (mean age 7.2 y...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Emanuelsson IR,Thornqvist E

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been implicated with metabolism of collagen in physiological and pathological processes in human dentine. As bovine teeth have been used as a substitute for human teeth in laboratory analysis, this study evaluated the activity of MMP-2 and -9 in bovine versus human dentine. Bovine and hu...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kato MT,Hannas AR,Leite AL,Bolanho A,Zarella BL,Santos J,Carrilho M,Tjäderhane L,Buzalaf MA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus are associated with the development of dental caries. The purpose of this study was to differentiate these bacteria by morphology, biochemical characteristics and PCR, and to compare their occurrence with the prevalence of dental caries in the Mosuo people. Plaque sample...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Wu H,Fan M,Zhou X,Mo A,Bian Z,Zhang Q,Chen Z

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This in vitro study compared the effect of TiF4 varnish with that of NaF varnish, applied on pre-eroded bovine dentin samples, with respect to the progression of erosive loss, in the presence or absence of the demineralized organic matrix (DOM). One hundred and sixty bovine dentin samples were pre-eroded (0.1% citric ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Martines de Souza B,Vertuan M,Buzalaf MAR,Magalhães AC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty children aged 8-10 years participated in this study. Half (n =20) of them used orthodontic appliances which contained fluoride-releasing devices embedded in the lingual surface of the appliance and the other half used orthodontic appliances prepared from a fluoride-releasing acrylic polymer. Prior to the adjustm...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Alaçam A,Ulusu T,Bodur H,Oztaş N,Oren MC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginine metabolism via the arginine deiminase system (ADS) of oral bacteria generates ammonia, which can increase the pH of oral biofilms and decrease the risk for dental caries. Antagonistic interactions between ADS-positive and cariogenic bacteria in oral biofilms may be an important ecological determinant of carie...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Huang X,Browngardt CM,Jiang M,Ahn SJ,Burne RA,Nascimento MM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is ample evidence that caries can develop well into the middle-aged years, and for many subjects, for most of their adult lives. The kinds of benefits to expect for adults in the longer term for improved fluoride products, especially dentifrices, based upon small observed relative improvements in short-term effi...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kingman A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to examine the influence of occlusion on the fluoride distribution in cementum following an experiment in which the occlusion in rats was locally altered by extracting the upper left molar. These and control rats with normal occlusion were given water containing 0 or 100 ppm fluoride for 12 w...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kato K,Nakagaki H,Okumura H,Li J,Weatherell JA,Robinson C

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the long-term effects of fluoride-releasing materials on carious dentine in vivo. The aim was to investigate the 2-year influence of a resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RM-GIC) and amalgam on the bacteriological counts of carious dentine that remained under class I restorations. To enable a sp...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Weerheijm KL,Kreulen CM,de Soet JJ,Groen HJ,van Amerongen WE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the relationship of arginine deiminase (ADS) and urease activities with dental caries through a case-control study. ADS and urease activities were measured in dental smooth-surface supragingival plaque and whole saliva samples from 93 subjects, who were in three different groups: caries-free (n...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Gordan VV,Garvan CW,Ottenga ME,Schulte R,Harris PA,McEdward D,Magnusson I

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the role of a matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor (CHX 2%) in the development of secondary caries wall lesions in different interface conditions with small (run 1) and wider gaps (run 2). Dentin discs were restored and pretreated with or without CHX 2%. In run 1, interfaces were made with ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Maske TT,Kuper NK,Cenci MS,Huysmans MDNJM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the validity and reproducibility of the diagnosis of fissure caries prior to and following the placement of a clear sealant. One hundred and twelve extracted molar teeth were examined by 7 experienced clinicians. Each examiner conducted four visual examinations, 2 prior...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Deery C,Fyffe HE,Nugent Z,Nuttall NM,Pitts NB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salivary proteins protect teeth against acid-induced softening and demineralization by forming a pellicle. However, little is known about individual, gender and ethnic variations in this effect. Therefore, we aimed to determine differences in protective effects of experimentally formed pellicles from 10 healthy young ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Bruvo M,Moe D,Kirkeby S,Vorum H,Bardow A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of prolonged and exclusive breast-feeding on dental caries, we followed up children participating in the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT), a cluster-randomized trial of a breast-feeding promotion intervention based on the WHO/UNICEF Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative. A total ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Kramer MS,Vanilovich I,Matush L,Bogdanovich N,Zhang X,Shishko G,Muller-Bolla M,Platt RW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dentine-pulp complex shows a broad spectrum of responses to caries of the dental tissues, which represents a summation of injury, defence and repair events taking place. The relative importance of these various events will reflect both the extent of disease activity and metabolic state of the tissues. This review ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Smith AJ

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to test the relationship between a newly developed sugar index and caries experience in 4th- and 6th-graders. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,019 fourth-graders and 925 sixth-graders from 2 regions in Northern Germany participated in the study. Caries experience was recorded by ...

journal_title：Caries research

authors： Pieper K,Winter J,Heinzel-Gutenbrunner M,Margraf-Stiksrud J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00