Abstract:
:A glutathione S-transferase (GST) P1 polymorphism results in an amino acid substitution, Ile105Val; the Val-containing enzyme has reduced activity toward alkylating agents. Cancer patients with the variant enzyme may differ in removal of treatment agents and in outcomes of therapy. We evaluated survival according to GSTP1 genotype among women (n = 240) treated for breast cancer. Women with the low-activity Val/Val genotype had better survival. Compared with Ile/Ile, hazard ratios for overall survival were 0.8 (95% confidence interval, 0.5-1.3) for Ile/Val and 0.3 (95% confidence interval, 0.1-1.0) for Val/Val (P for trend = 0.04). Inherited metabolic variability may influence treatment outcomes.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Sweeney C,McClure GY,Fares MY,Stone A,Coles BF,Thompson PA,Korourian S,Hutchins LF,Kadlubar FF,Ambrosone CBsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-15 00:00:00pages
5621-4issue
20eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
60pub_type
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