Abstract:
:The effects of rate of presentation on the evoked K-Complex were examined. In different conditions, brief duration tone pips were presented every 5, 10 or 30 s. Trials were sorted into those on which a K-Complex was or was not elicited and averaged separately. The evoked K-Complex consisted of two different negative components peaking at approximately 350 and 550 ms (respectively), followed by a positive component peaking at approximately 900 ms. K-Complexes were elicited more often in Stage 2 early and 2 late than in slow-wave sleep although the differences were not significant. K-Complexes were elicited more often in the Long ISI compared to the Short and Medium ISI conditions. When a K-Complex was evoked, the amplitude of N350 and N550 was greater for the Long ISI than for the Short or Medium ISI conditions. P900 amplitude remained invariant regardless of the ISI. A micro-analysis was carried out whenever 3 consecutive occurring K-Complexes were elicited. During the Short and Medium ISI conditions, N350 and N550 following the second and third occurrence of the K-Complex were significantly attenuated compared to the first occurrence. There was no difference in N350 and N550 amplitudes among the 3 consecutive occurrences during the Long ISI condition. The decay in amplitude over consecutive occurrences of the K-Complex might be a reflection of either habituation or refractory processes.
journal_name
J Sleep Resjournal_title
Journal of sleep researchauthors
Bastien C,Campbell Kdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2869.1994.tb00109.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-06-01 00:00:00pages
65-72issue
2eissn
0962-1105issn
1365-2869pii
jsr003002065journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cardiac death is the second most prevalent cause in Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). Paediatric patients with PWS often present cardiac autonomic dysfunction during wakefulness, obesity and sleep-disordered breathing. However, the extent of cardiac autonomic modulation during sleep in PWS has not been documented. The obje...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13165
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the potential impacts of wind turbine noise (WTN) on sleep. Previous research is limited to cross-sectional studies reporting anecdotal impacts on sleep using inconsistent sleep metrics. This meta-analysis sought to comprehensively review studies evaluating the impact of WTN using widely accepted...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jsr.13228
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep/wakefulness (S/W) disorders are frequent in Parkinson's disease (PD). The underlying causes have yet to be elucidated but dopaminergic neurodegenerative lesions seem to contribute to appearance of the disorders and anti-Parkinsonian medication is known to accentuate S/W problems. Hence, we reasoned that studying...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00625.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An accurate home sleep study to assess electroencephalography (EEG)-based sleep stages and EEG power would be advantageous for both clinical and research purposes, such as for longitudinal studies measuring changes in sleep stages over time. The purpose of this study was to compare sleep scoring of a single-channel EE...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12417
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiologic studies have shown that sleep duration is associated with overall mortality. We conducted a systematic review of the associations between sleep duration and all-cause and cause-specific mortality. PubMed was systematically searched up to January, 2008 to identify studies examining the association between...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00732.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-related attentional bias is thought to play a role in the maintenance of insomnia. However, this concept has been questioned by several studies that did not show the presence of sleep-related attentional bias in clinical insomnia or poor sleepers. Our goal in the present study was to test whether the mood state ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12748
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study examined the association between objectively measured sleep patterns and body composition in very elderly community-dwelling women. Participants included 191 community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 80 years (mean age: 83.4 ± 2.6 years; age range: 80-92 years). Sleep and physical activity were monit...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12326
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) increases among elderly people and is associated with a high risk of dementia. Identifying factors that may contribute to the progress of MCI to dementia is critical. The objective of this study was to examine the association of objective sleep with cognitive performan...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12864
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics and the polysomnographic findings of a sample of patients affected by sleep-related painful erections (SRPE). In a 6-y period 18 patients were diagnosed as having SRPE. The mean age at the onset of the disease was 39.8 +/- 11.6 y and the mean duration ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00002.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that sexual activity increases the need to sleep in many species. However, the relationship between copulatory activity and sleep has been poorly studied. Several studies have observed variations in the sleep of female rats and women as a function of their reproductive state. These effects have been cor...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00304.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study's objective was to investigate the relationship between a variable-number tandem-repeat (VNTR) Period 3 gene (PER3) polymorphism and sleep adaptation to stressful urban environments. Seventy-five (49 female) African American participants (ages 18-35 years) living in neighbourhoods with high rates of violent...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12451
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of age and shiftwork experience (never, past, present) on sleep were studied in a sample of 3236 wage earners and retired workers by means of a questionnaire. The sample was composed of 32-, 42-, 52-, and 62-year-old subjects, and included both sexes and various occupational statuses. Age resulted in a con...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1999.00170.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The faces of people who are sleep deprived are perceived by others as looking paler, less healthy and less attractive compared to when well rested. However, there is little research using objective measures to investigate sleep-loss-related changes in facial appearance. We aimed to assess the effects of sleep deprivat...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12860
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is associated with disturbances to sleep and the 24-h sleep-wake pattern (known as the rest-activity rhythm: RAR). However, there remains a need to identify the specific sleep/RAR correlates of depression symptom severity in population subgroups, such as strained dementia caregivers, who are at elevated ris...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12549
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to clarify the association between inter-episode bipolar disorder (BD) and sleep architecture. Participants completed a baseline symptom and sleep assessment and, 3 months later, an assessment of symptoms and impairment. The effects of psychiatric medications on sleep architecture were also con...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00826.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent research has shown a close temporal relationship between the nocturnal decrease in rectal core temperature and the initiation of sleep. However, there is not yet a clear temporal relationship between changes in peripheral and core temperatures and nocturnal sleep onset. We recorded body temperatures in 14 adult...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1998.00112.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accuracy and limitations of automatic scoring of sleep stages and electroencephalogram arousals from a single derivation (Fp1 -Fp2 ) were studied in 29 healthy adults using a portable wireless polysomnographic recorder. All recordings were scored five times: twice by a referent scorer who viewed the standard polysomno...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12105
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-altitude exposure is characterized by the appearance of periodic breathing during sleep. Only limited evidence is available, however, on the presence of gender-related differences in this breathing pattern. In 37 healthy subjects, 23 male and 14 female, we performed nocturnal cardio-respiratory monitoring in the ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jsr.12012
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood severe obesity is a serious, urgent and complex global health problem with long-term co-morbidities. Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is more common in obese children and adolescents. Increased body mass index is associated with an increase in apnea-hypopnea index. Obstructive sleep apnea leads to a de...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jsr.13162
更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) have an increased cardiovascular mortality and probably also an increased incidence of sudden cardiac death. Thus the question arises whether ventricular late potentials can constitute markers for an increased electric vulnerability in these patients. Signal-averaged electr...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00213.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This consensus paper provides an overview of the state of the art in research on the aetiology and treatment of nightmare disorder and outlines further perspectives on these issues. It presents a definition of nightmares and nightmare disorder followed by epidemiological findings, and then explains existing models of ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jsr.12820
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed daytime sleepiness using objective and subjective measures in women with severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS) compared with women without significant premenstrual symptoms. Nine women with severe PMS and eight controls (aged 18-40 years) completed a laboratory-based daytime protocol including the maintenance...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2009.00782.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::While sleep restriction decreases performance, not all individuals are equal with regard to sensitivity to sleep loss. We tested the hypothesis that performance could be independent of sleep pressure as defined by EEG alpha-theta power. Twenty healthy subjects (10 vulnerable and 10 resistant) underwent sleep deprivati...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00629.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to investigate whether a single night of partial sleep deprivation (PSD) would alter fasting insulin sensitivity and cephalic phase insulin release (CPIR) in humans. A rise in circulating insulin in response to food-related sensory stimulation may prepare tissues to break down ingested glucose...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jsr.12340
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to identify patterns of sleep difficulty in older women, to investigate whether sleep difficulty is an indicator for poorer survival, and to determine whether sleep difficulty modifies the association between disease and death. Data were from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12324
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep is the most important period for recovery from daily load. Regular physical activity enhances overall sleep quality, but the effects of acute exercise on sleep are not well defined. In sleep hygiene recommendations, intensive exercising is not suggested within the last 3 h before bed time, but this recommendatio...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00874.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study focused on the distribution of lucid dreams in school children and young adults. The survey was conducted on a large sample of students aged 6-19 years. Questions distinguished between past and current experience with lucid dreams. Results suggest that lucid dreaming is quite pronounced in young chil...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2012.01022.x
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both aging and sleep deprivation disturb the functions of the frontal lobes. Deficits in brain energy metabolism have been reported in these conditions. Neurons use not only glucose but also lactate as their energy substrate. The physiological response to elevated neuronal activity is a transient increase in lactate c...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00401.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is highly comorbid with sleep dysfunction. In contrast to motor symptoms, few therapeutic interventions exist to address sleep symptoms in PD. Subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) treats advanced PD motor symptoms and may improve sleep architecture. As a proof of concept towa...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12806
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four young harp seals (aged three to five months) were implanted with electrodes for recording electrocorticograms (ECoG) of the two hemispheres, and electrocardiogram, electroculogram, and electromyogram of the neck muscles. In all the seals ECoG slow waves developed simultaneously in both hemispheres, irrespective o...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1993.tb00082.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00