Abstract：
:The blood sample for phenylketonuria (PKU) screening should be obtained at least 12 hours after the infant's birth. Newborn screening for PKU has largely eliminated mental retardation caused by this disease. If the first phenylalanine test demonstrates positive results, a repeat test should be performed. Treatment to prevent sequelae from this disorder is best carried out in cooperation with an experienced PKU center. Dietary care is expensive, and financial assistance may be necessary for many families. A phenylalanine-restricted diet should be started as soon as possible. Occasionally, cases of PKU are missed by newborn screening. Thus, a repeat PKU test should be performed in an infant who exhibits slow development.
journal_name
Am Fam Physicianjournal_title
American family physicianauthors
Koch RKsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
1462-6issue
5eissn
0002-838Xissn
1532-0650journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Although laparoscopy has been available since the turn of the century, the technique did not become widely accepted for gastrointestinal surgery until it was used in cholecystectomy. Since then, various gastrointestinal operations have been performed using laparoscopic guidance. Laparoscopic operations must conform to...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although early management of children with hearing loss is extremely important, diagnosis is often delayed because the development of hearing-impaired children parallels that of normal infants until the age of nine months. A high-risk registry aids in recognition of hearing-impaired children, but fails to identify tho...
journal_title：American family physician
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doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hawthorn medicinal extract has long been a favored herbal remedy in Europe. The active components of this slow-acting cardiotonic agent are thought to be flavonoids and oligomeric procyanidins. The most studied hawthorn extracts are WS 1442 and LI 132. Reviews of placebo- controlled trials have reported both subjectiv...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:An estimated 15% of children in the United States have at least one developmental delay, yet less than one-fifth of those children receive early intervention services before three years of age. Many barriers exist to implementing initial screening and referral, but screening tools can be easily incorporated into the w...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stridor is a sign of upper airway obstruction. In children, laryngomalacia is the most common cause of chronic stridor, while croup is the most common cause of acute stridor. Generally, an inspiratory stridor suggests airway obstruction above the glottis while an expiratory stridor is indicative of obstruction in the ...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The protein-sparing modified fast is a safe and effective method for losing a large amount of weight relatively quickly. This diet should be used in combination with an exercise program, behavior modification and patient education. Caloric intake is in the range of 400 to 800 per day. Candidates for the diet should be...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atypical moles can be distinguished visually by clinical features of size greater than 6 mm in diameter, color variegation, indistinct borders, and textured surface. All patients who have atypical moles should be counselled about sun avoidance, screening of family members, and regular skin checks at least once per yea...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic liver disease is the 10th leading cause of death in the United States. Hepatitis C virus infection is the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease and the most common indication for liver transplantation. Preventive care can significantly reduce the progression of liver disease. Alcohol and hepatitis C vir...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Tension-type headache typically causes pain that radiates in a band-like fashion bilaterally from the forehead to the occiput. Pain often radiates to the neck muscles and is described as tightness, pressure, or dull ache. Migraine-type features (unilateral, throbbing pain, nausea, photophobia) are not present All pati...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peritonsillar abscess remains the most common deep infection of the head and neck. The condition occurs primarily in young adults, most often during November to December and April to May, coinciding with the highest incidence of streptococcal pharyngitis and exudative tonsillitis. A peritonsillar abscess is a polymicr...
journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：American family physician
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
