Preventive cardiology.

Abstract:

:Over the past year, significant new advances have been made in preventive cardiology. New trials of lipid lowering, estrogen therapy, and hypertension control have added to our understanding of the pathophysiology and prevention of coronary atherosclerosis. This review highlights these new trials and provides insight into their applications in the practice of cardiology.

journal_name

Curr Opin Cardiol

authors

Foody JA

doi

10.1097/00001573-199909000-00006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-09-01 00:00:00

pages

382-91

issue

5

eissn

0268-4705

issn

1531-7080

journal_volume

14

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Stress testing for the evaluation of patients with mitral regurgitation.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The emerging role of stress and particularly exercise echocardiography in mitral regurgitation has been recently emphasized. In fact, the evaluation of mitral regurgitation only under resting conditions might underestimate the full impact of the lesion and its clinical effects. RECENT FINDINGS:Exerci...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0b013e3283565c3b

    authors: Lancellotti P,Magne J

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • New strategies in myocardial preservation.

    abstract::Myocardial protection seems to be evolving toward simplified techniques, among which the use of minimally diluted tepid blood cardioplegia delivered retrograde or in a combined fashion is gaining wider clinical acceptance. In the future, agents that can duplicate the cardioprotective effects of ischemic preconditionin...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199711000-00002

    authors: Menasché P

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Benefits and limitations of database analysis for outcome prediction in cardiac surgery.

    abstract::Large databases are being used for outcome prediction analysis with increasing frequency. This review examines four separate databases used to provide risk analysis in the cardiac surgery population. Populations in the databases range in size from 3500 to over 116,000 patients. All of the databases were applied on ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199204000-00014

    authors: Park SE,Cmolik BL,Clark RE

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Omega-3 fatty acid therapy for cardiovascular disease: justified or not?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To discuss the current evidence regarding the relationship between omega-3 fatty acid intake and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk. RECENT FINDINGS:Combined results from randomized controlled trials using low-dosage (≤1.8 g/day of ethyl esters) eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or EPA + d...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000741

    authors: Maki KC,Dicklin MR

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting outcomes in cardiac surgery: risk stratification matters?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To illustrate the limitations of predictive risk models in cardiac surgery, highlight the difficulty in interpreting risk-adjusted outcome analysis and discuss the challenges of making clinical decisions based on risk predictions, particularly in high-risk patients. RECENT FINDINGS:Predictive risk mo...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0b013e32831217ed

    authors: Dupuis JY

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Drug therapy of chronic heart failure in the elderly: the current state of clinical-trial evidence.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:beta-Blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor blockers, aldosterone receptor antagonists, and digoxin are the most common drug classes used to treat chronic heart failure. We examine current clinical trial evidence concerning heart-failure management in the elderly. ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.hco.0000231411.15049.20

    authors: Dulin BR,Krum H

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sex differences in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: new insights.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common genetic cardiomyopathy, diagnosed by left ventricular hypertrophy of at least 15 mm maximal wall thickness (MWT). Recent studies reported a sex difference in clinical presentation, progression and outcome of HCM. This review provides an overview of ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000612

    authors: van Driel B,Nijenkamp L,Huurman R,Michels M,van der Velden J

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Recent advances in non-interventional pediatric cardiac catheterization.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The role of cardiac catheterization in pediatric cardiology has changed significantly in the past 10-15 years. As interventional procedures dominate the field, it is important to examine the recent advances in non-interventional pediatric cardiac catheterization. RECENT FINDINGS:Meaningful and accura...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.hco.0000154067.99851.4a

    authors: Kanter JP,Hellenbrand WE

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Risk stratification in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract::Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a primary myocardial disorder with an autosomal pattern of inheritance, characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with myocyte and myofibrillar disarray. Approximately 30% to 50% of all cases are accounted for by mutations in the beta-cardiac myosin heavy chain gene on chr...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199405000-00011

    authors: Vassalli G,Seiler C,Hess OM

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical implication of tissue renin angiotensin systems.

    abstract::The presence, and in many cases the regulated synthesis, of components of the renin-angiotensin system have been demonstrated in multiple tissues, indicating the existence of tissue angiotensin-generating systems. These vary with respect to which renin-angiotensin system components are synthesized locally and which ar...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-200111000-00002

    authors: Re RN

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • E-counseling as an emerging preventive strategy for hypertension.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Lifestyle counseling that includes exercise training, diet modification, and medication adherence is critical to hypertension management. This article summarizes the efficacy of lifestyle counseling interventions in face-to-face, telehealth, and e-counseling settings. It also discusses the therapeutic...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000080

    authors: Nolan RP,Liu S,Payne AY

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Which prosthetic valve should we choose?

    abstract::In this review I concentrate on issues related to prosthetic valves themselves: their development, performance, and durability. For example, mechanical failure or tissue deterioration appear to be intrinsic properties of the valve and are therefore central to my topic, whereas the development, diagnosis, and managemen...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199503000-00008

    authors: Treasure T

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric cardiac electrophysiology.

    abstract::Over the past year, many advances have been made in the management of cardiac arrhythmias in the pediatric patient. It has become evident that the new surgical procedures for congenital cardiac disease can result in arrhythmia-associated morbidity and mortality. New pharmacologic agents such as adenosine have been s...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199102000-00016

    authors: Kaminer SJ,Gelband H

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dyslipidemia and cardiovascular changes in children.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this review, we firstly highlight the role of dyslipidemia as a trigger in the initiation and progression of endothelial dysfunction, considered the earliest atherosclerotic lesion and patent in children with risk factors.In this context, we also revise methods that reflect the impact of endothelia...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000249

    authors: Pires A,Sena C,Seiça R

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Type A aortic dissection complicated by malperfusion syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Malperfusion is present in up to 40% of acute type A aortic dissections (ATAADs) and results in increased morbidity and mortality. This review presents different management strategies in patients with ATAAD and malperfusion to improve outcomes. RECENT FINDINGS:While the ideal management strategy of A...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000667

    authors: Norton EL,Khaja MS,Williams DM,Yang B

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sodium and blood pressure.

    abstract::The human race is genetically programmed to consume less than 1 g of salt per day. In most human populations, the diet contains 6 to 12 g of salt per day and, in contrast to populations that consume less than 3 g of salt per day, their blood pressure rises with age. Independent of the rise in blood pressure, a high-sa...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-200207000-00007

    authors: De Wardener HE,MacGregor GA

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • The combination of obesity and hypertension: a highly unfavorable phenotype requiring attention.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Body habitus is a key lifestyle characteristic whose current status and future projections are disconcerting. The percentage of the global population who are either overweight or obese has substantially increased, with no indication that any country has a solution to this issue. Hypertension is a key ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000294

    authors: Arena R,Daugherty J,Bond S,Lavie CJ,Phillips S,Borghi-Silva A

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pacing delivered rate and rhythm control for atrial fibrillation.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Device therapy for atrial fibrillation remains contentious despite the recognized benefit of atrial pacing in sinus node dysfunction. There are various new specialized pacing algorithms that aim to provide rhythm or rate control in atrial fibrillation. We review the various options for device therapy ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.hco.0000210302.56736.60

    authors: Redfearn DP,Yee R

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular genetics of congenital heart disease.

    abstract::This review of advances made toward understanding the molecular basis of congenital heart disease covers studies on subjects ranging from atrioventricular septal defects to zebrafish models. Genetically abnormal mice with atrioventricular septal defects have abnormal endocardial cushion development with the delayed ap...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199705000-00014

    authors: Gelb BD

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Dronedarone: a novel antiarrhythmic agent for the treatment of atrial fibrillation.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe the electrophysiological profile and the clinical portfolio of dronedarone, a new multichannel-blocking antiarrhythmic drug developed for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. RECENT FINDINGS:Dronedarone is a derivative of amiodarone that is free of iodine and less lipophilic. The drug ha...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0b013e32833354e4

    authors: Duray GZ,Ehrlich JR,Hohnloser SH

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial viability in patients with coronary artery disease and left ventricular dysfunction: transplantation or revascularization?

    abstract::Coronary artery bypass surgery performed in patients with coronary artery disease and left ventricular dysfunction improves survival compared with antianginal therapy alone. The mechanisms for this survival advantage with revascularization therapy have not been systematically elucidated. Many of these patients have "h...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199607000-00008

    authors: DeNofrio D,Loh E

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and clinical management of long-QT syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To give an overview over the substantial advances in the diagnosis and management of Long-QT syndrome since its first description 60 years ago. RECENT FINDINGS:LQT syndrome remains the most common inherited arrhythmia and is a leading cause for sudden unexplained death accounting for up to 20-25% of ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000465

    authors: Steinberg C

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Emerging clinical roles for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.

    abstract::Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring is becoming increasingly popular in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with hypertensive disorders. Widespread clinical use, however, has been limited by a lack of normative data and prospective, controlled clinical studies of its impact on subsequent cardiovascular morbidity ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199309000-00007

    authors: Canzanello VJ,Sheps SG

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Subclinical bioprosthetic aortic valve thrombosis: clinical and translational implications.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:A recently published study has alerted the cardiovascular community to the existence of a significant and previously unrecognized risk of subclinical valve thrombosis following implantation of surgical and catheter-based bioprosthetic valves. The purpose of this article is to review our current unders...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000373

    authors: Yanagawa B,Mazine A,Bhatt DL,Clavel MA,Côté N,Cheema AN,Pibarot P,Verma S

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Five decades of pediatric heart transplantation: challenges overcome, challenges remaining.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Pediatric heart transplants continue to be the therapy of choice for children with end stage heart failure. The interplay of limited donor supply, improvement in ventricular assist device (VAD) technology and utilization, and a focus on optimizing long-term outcomes make it critically important for pr...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000351

    authors: Zangwill S

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic determinants of low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) has been well established as an inverse predictor of coronary heart disease (CHD), and in recent years, investigations have focused on the genetic regulation of high-density lipoprotein. Although numerous candidate genes contribute to the low HDL-C phenotyp...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.hco.0000126584.12520.b5

    authors: Miller M,Zhan M

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Role of catheter ablation for supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, with emphasis on atrial flutter and atrial tachycardia.

    abstract::Catheter ablation techniques using radiofrequency current have become an accepted form of treatment for a variety of supraventricular tachycardias. The results are excellent in patients with preexcitation syndromes and as the complication rate is low, catheter ablation has become the first line of treatment for these ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00001573-199401000-00006

    authors: Haissaguerre M,Saoudi N

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue Doppler imaging for evaluation of myocardial function in patients with diabetes mellitus.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Heart failure and diabetes mellitus are frequently associated, and diabetes appears to potentiate the clinical presentation of heart failure related to other causes. The purpose of this review is to examine recent advances in the application of tissue Doppler imaging for the assessment of diabetic hea...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.hco.0000131535.32657.87

    authors: Marwick TH

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Genetics of coronary artery disease: should they impact the choice of revascularization?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Patients with multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) may undergo revascularization by either percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). This review will discuss the use of polygenic risk scores for risk-stratification of patients with multivessel CAD in...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000560

    authors: Hui SK,Lindale E,Sun L,Ruel M

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prosthetic valve selection in patients with left-sided endocarditis: bioprosthetic or mechanical valves?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Studies comparing outcomes in left-sided endocarditis based on the prosthesis selected for implantation are limited and no randomized studies have been performed. The purpose of this review is to summarize the best available studies to determine what prosthesis is most appropriate when valve replaceme...

    journal_title:Current opinion in cardiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/HCO.0000000000000040

    authors: Moon MR

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00