Occipital Horn syndrome in a 2-year-old boy.

abstract：:Macrodystrophia lipomatosa characterized by enlargement of one or more fingers or toes with predominantly fibroadipose tissue can be part of an overgrowth syndrome such as Proteus syndrome (Biesecker, 2006) or CLOVES syndrome (Sapp et al., 2007; Alomari, 2009) or found as an isolated abnormality in an otherwise normal...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Guzoglu N,Gokmen T,Oguz SS,Fitoz S,Dilmen U

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkes Weber syndrome is a disorder characterized by cutaneous blush, arteriovenous fistula, and overgrowth of the affected limb. It has been differentiated from Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome on the basis of the presence of arteriovenous fistula that are always absent in the latter. We report a case of Parkes Weber syndr...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Brunetti-Pierri N,Seidel GF,Levy ML,Reid Sutton V

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a male infant with de la Chapelle dysplasia (atelosteogenesis type II), a skeletal dysplasia characterized by severe shortening of the long bones, deficient ossification of distinct parts of the skeleton, cleft palate and neonatal death from asphyxia. This is a rare condition with only 10 patients described ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Schrander-Stumpel C,Havenith M,Linden EV,Maertzdorf W,Offermans J,van der Harten J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with symmetrical terminal transverse limb deficiency. Two earlier reports described patients with similar defects. These patients resemble the animal models that result from the removal of apical ectodermal ridge. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Phadke SR,Girisha KM,Dalal A

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aims to delineate the syndromology of Hunter syndrome (MPSII), by presenting three patients with different clinical courses, caused by different genetic mechanisms. Single-nucleotide variants (SNV) or small deletions encompassing the iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) gene are identified in the majority of affected...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Jezela-Stanek A,Pokora P,Młynek M,Smyk M,Ziemkiewicz K,Różdżyńska-Świątkowska A,Tylki-Szymańska A

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Three siblings are described with a distinct phenotype characterized by dysmorphic facial features, profound hypotonia, seizures and precocious puberty. No cause has been identified in spite of numerous investigations, including array-comparative genomic hybridization at a resolution of 1 Mb. Autosomal recessive inher...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Smith A,Leask K,Tomlin P,Donnai D

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhombencephalosynapsis is a rare cerebellar malformation that can be associated with anomalies of the cerebral hemispheres and variable degrees of neurodevelopmental delay. A syndromic association, comprising rhombencephalosynapsis, developmental delay, scalp alopecia and trigeminal anaesthesia (Gomez-López-Hernández ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bowdin S,Phelan E,Watson R,McCreery KM,Reardon W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital deficiency of the fibula is sometimes accompanied by femoral hypoplasia, genu valgum, patellar a/hypoplasia or dislocation, tibial bowing, foot deformity, and toe deficiency in the affected limb. 'Iliac horns' are bony projections extending posterolaterally from the ilium and considered to be pathognomonic ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Haga N,Lee K,Nakamura K,Okazaki Y,Mamada K,Kurokawa T

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondrodysplasia punctata (CDP) is associated with a number of disorders, including inborn errors of metabolism, involving peroxisomal and cholesterol pathways, embryopathy and chromosomal abnormalities. Several classification systems of the different types of CDP have been suggested earlier. More recently, the bioche...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Irving MD,Chitty LS,Mansour S,Hall CM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Balci S,Akcan B,Vargel I,Tümer C,Enacar A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two sisters with growth failure, relative microcephaly, peculiar facies and apical dystrophy (brachydactyly type B). They had shortness and clinodactyly of the 5th fingers, aplasia or hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of 5th fingers, short medial phalanges of the 2nd and 5th fingers, hypoplasia or aplasia o...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Ounap K,Justus I,Lipping-Sitska M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes an unusual combination of birth defects in a black South African child presenting with colon atresia, facial symmetry due to facial microsomia and brain abnormalities. The suspected aetiology is thought to be vascular disruption in the late embryonic period. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gregersen N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two patients, one with sternal cleft, haemangiomas, supraumbilical midline raphe and the other with a sternal cleft, haemangiomas, coarctation of the aorta with a right aortic arch. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Crisponi G,Marras AR,Corrias A,Memo L,Gorinati M,Flora PG

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome (MCAP, OMIM 602501) is known to be associated with mosaic mutations in PIK3CA occurring during embryogenesis. Standard sequencing technologies are relatively poor at indentifying sequence changes that only affect a small percentage of cells, and the mutations are freq...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： McDermott JH,Byers H,Clayton-Smith J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the findings associated with the human Retinoic Acid Embryopathy are hindbrain defects including the Arnold-Chiari malformation. The human Arnold-Chiari malformation (ACM) is a malformation complex where the cardinal feature is herniation of the caudal hindbrain into the vertebral column; it is frequently accomp...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Alles AJ,Sulik KK

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of an abortus from a 13 week miscarriage revealed a fetus of around 9 weeks developmental age with multiple abnormalities including microcephaly, iniencephaly and encephalocele continuous with cervical and thoracic spina bifida, whose karyotype was subsequently shown to be 47,XY, + 2. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Seller MJ,Mazzaschi R,Ogilvie CM,Mohammed S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two sibs of consanguineous parents with multiple congenital abnormalities which include prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, anterior segment defects of the eye, arachnodactyly with other skeletal abnormalities, congenital heart disease and early lethality. We think this constellation of anomalies may ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,al Talabani J,Mosawi A,Lytle W

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermatosparaxis (Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC) has only recently been identified in human subjects. Although well documented in animals, to date only three human cases have been recorded, all aged 2 years or under. We document a 15-year-old girl with this newly recognized condition to emphasize the remarkable simi...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Reardon W,Winter RM,Smith LT,Lake BD,Rossiter M,Baraitser M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we describe a moderately mentally retarded female child with the association of Poland's anomaly and primary microcephaly with marked neuronal migration disturbances, cortical atrophy and white substance hypoplasia. This observation further supports the suggestion that the subclavian artery supply disru...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Fryns JP,de Smet L

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a child with osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. The literature is reviewed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,Hamada M,Lytle W

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diencephalic syndrome is a disorder characterized by severe emaciation during childhood. The rarity of the disorder coupled with nonspecific symptomology means that there is often a protracted diagnostic journey. Here, we report a child who was referred to a clinical genetics service for investigation of lipodystrophy...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： McDermott JH,Harris J,Fédée J,Skae M,Semple R,Douzgou S

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report is of two brothers and a male singleton with clinical characteristics of Filippi syndrome, born to young, healthy, non-consanguineous parents. Their features, which include borderline to milder developmental delay, particularly of speech and language, primary microdontia and previously unreported radiologi...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Walpole IR,Parry T,Goldblatt J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminal deletions of chromosome 14q are very rarely reported. Schneider et al. (2008) reviewed about 20 cases of 14q32 region deletion in a previous article and only three of the cases involved autosomal translocations; however, no sex chromosome translocations were reported. Here we report the clinical findings of a...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bağci G,Cetin GO,Semerci N,Toruner GA,Cinbiş M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trigonocephaly and Wilson's disease (WD) are two different entities. The former is a type of craniosynostosis that occurs because of fusion of the metopic suture and the latter, also called hepatolenticular degeneration, is caused by an accumulation of copper in tissues all over the body because of failure of copper e...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Cogulu O,Onay H,Ozgenc F,Karaca E,Gunduz C,Tzetis M,Cankaya T,Kanavakis E,Ozkinay F

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barth syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition caused by defective remodelling of cardiolipins in mitochondrial membranes because of mutations in the tafazzin (TAZ1/G4.5) gene located at Xq28. The cardinal features of Barth syndrome are cardiac and skeletal myopathy and neutropaenia, reported in the initial descrip...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hastings R,Steward C,Tsai-Goodman B,Newbury-Ecob R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a boy who presented with mild facial dysmorphism, pectus excavatum, bilateral brachydactyly and ulnar deviation of both index fingers. Radiological examination of the hands showed abnormal proximal phalanges of the second digits. This case differs from the classical Catel-Manzke syndrome in having isolated h...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Puri RD,Phadke SR

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrocephaly-cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita was first identified as a distinct syndrome in 1997. Since then there have been more than 10 further reports of the condition, several also comprising reviews of the earlier literature. Virtually all reported patients, however, are young children, and there is ver...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Canham NL,Holder SE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyotypic abnormalities involving the Y chromosome are common. The clinical spectrum associated with Y chromosome trisomy, tetrasomy or pentasomy is imprecise, as still very few cases have been reported. All cases, however, seem to exhibit some degree of mental retardation and minor facial dysmorphisms. The case we d...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Paoloni-Giacobino A,Lespinasse J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 6 month old boy with congenital hydronephrosis, cleft palate, severe hypotonia, congenital heart defect, developmental delay, and characteristic facial features with an open mouthed appearance and full lower lip, who we believe is the third reported case of Okamoto syndrome. Okamoto syndrome is a recently ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Wallerstein R,Shih LY,Fong MH,Zheng S,Poon E

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report four children with unusual facial features including severe blepharophimosis, ptosis, and a distinctive nose with a broad flat tip and a depressed bridge. All four patients were markedly hypotonic and had severe feeding difficulties and developmental delay. Two had congenital heart defects and all three who ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Clayton-Smith J,Krajewska-Walasek M,Fryer A,Donnai D

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00