On the association of Poland anomaly and primary microcephaly.

abstract：:A male child is described with bilateral talipes equinovarus, absent fibulae with bowing and shortening of the tibiae and facial dysmorphic features. His mother was on a daily dose of 2000 mg sodium valproate for convulsions. This case raises the possibility that postaxial limb defects might be caused by intrauterine ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Pandya NA,Jani BR

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of the Robinow (fetal face) syndrome and the evolution of the phenotype are presented. Non-specific and syndrome-specific abnormalities are listed, discussed and illustrated. Existence of an autosomal dominant and an autosomal recessive type has been well documented. The two forms can be distinguished phen...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Robinow M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a female infant with 3-4 syndactyly of the fingers and postaxial polydactyly of all four limbs. She was large at birth and died at the age of 6 months. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Barnicoat A,Salman M,Chitty L,Baraitser M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two patients, one with sternal cleft, haemangiomas, supraumbilical midline raphe and the other with a sternal cleft, haemangiomas, coarctation of the aorta with a right aortic arch. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Crisponi G,Marras AR,Corrias A,Memo L,Gorinati M,Flora PG

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of a female infant with Catel-Manzke syndrome is presented. Additional features not previously reported include three accessory ossicles at the bases or associated with the proximal phalanx of the index, middle, ring and little fingers bilaterally. There are also numerous bony abnormalities in both fee...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Clarkson JH,Homfray T,Heron CW,Moss AL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spondyloenchondromatosis (SEM) is a rare skeletal dysplasia which presents with multiple enchondromata in the metaphyses of the long bones associated with dysplastic vertebral bodies. It is probably heterogeneous. We have investigated and documented a male infant in South Africa with spondyloenchondromatosis and persi...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Honey EM,van Rensburg M,Knoll DP,Mienie LJ,van de Werke I,Beighton P

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overgrowth syndromes with complex vascular anomalies pose a challenge for diagnosis and management. The purpose of this descriptive study is to present a cohort of patients with congenital lipomatous overgrowth, vascular malformations, and epidermal nevi syndrome, a distinct clinical phenotype characterized by a compl...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Alomari AI

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two brothers with congenital microcephaly, growth and mental retardation, flexion contractures, dorsal edema of hands and feet, and ichthyotic skin changes are described. Mild manifestations of Neu-Laxova syndrome have to be considered but long survival and only mild intrauterine growth retardation not described in th...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Horn D,Müller D,Thiele H,Kunze J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital deficiency of the fibula is sometimes accompanied by femoral hypoplasia, genu valgum, patellar a/hypoplasia or dislocation, tibial bowing, foot deformity, and toe deficiency in the affected limb. 'Iliac horns' are bony projections extending posterolaterally from the ilium and considered to be pathognomonic ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Haga N,Lee K,Nakamura K,Okazaki Y,Mamada K,Kurokawa T

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparse, brittle, sulphur-deficient hair is an excellent marker for several autosomal recessive neurocutaneous syndromes. The term 'trichothiodystrophy' is commonly used in publications on such syndromes and the best characterized trichothiodystrophy syndrome is associated with skin photosensitivity and intellectual im...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Tolmie JL,de Berker D,Dawber R,Galloway C,Gregory DW,Lehmann AR,McClure J,Pollitt RJ,Stephenson JB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A male infant is described with anterior segment dysgenesis and absent lens caused by amniotic bands. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Datta H,Datta S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical presentation of Occipital Horn syndrome, a rare X-linked recessive condition, in a 2-year-old boy is described. This is the youngest patient reported so far. The major clinical, pathophysiological and molecular aspects of this condition are summarized. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： De Paepe A,Loeys B,Devriendt K,Fryns JP

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes a child with the features of Kabuki syndrome, but with the additional feature of scalp cutis aplasia, which has not been previously described in this syndrome. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Canham NL

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two sisters with growth failure, relative microcephaly, peculiar facies and apical dystrophy (brachydactyly type B). They had shortness and clinodactyly of the 5th fingers, aplasia or hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of 5th fingers, short medial phalanges of the 2nd and 5th fingers, hypoplasia or aplasia o...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Ounap K,Justus I,Lipping-Sitska M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a 12-month-old boy with pre and post-natal growth retardation, triangular face and mild psychomotor retardation. Karyotyping revealed a supernumerary marker chromosome (SMC) in 36% of cells. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization and BAC clones, the supernumerary marker chromosome was found to be a high...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Eggermann T,Krause-Plonka I,Wollmann HA,Zerres K,Dai G,Meyer E,Bartsch O

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a child with a 'new' syndrome characterized by multiple congenital anomalies, mental retardation, sensorineural deafness, talon cusps of upper central incisors, growth retardation, bilateral symmetrical digital anomalies mainly in the form of preaxial brachydactyly and hyperphalangism of digits I-III. Bec...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Temtamy SA,Meguid NA,Ismail SI,Ramzy MI

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a brother and sister with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and suggest that autosomal recessive inheritance may occur in this condition. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Greenhalgh KL,Newbury-Ecob RA,Lunt PW,Dolling CL,Hargreaves H,Smithson SF

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oculoauriculovertebral spectrum (OAVS; OMIM 164210) is a complex condition characterized by defects of aural, oral, mandibular and vertebral development. The aetiology of this condition is likely to be heterogeneous; most cases are sporadic, however, familial cases suggesting autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Vendramini-Pittoli S,Kokitsu-Nakata NM

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes an unusual combination of birth defects in a black South African child presenting with colon atresia, facial symmetry due to facial microsomia and brain abnormalities. The suspected aetiology is thought to be vascular disruption in the late embryonic period. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gregersen N

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Balci S,Akcan B,Vargel I,Tümer C,Enacar A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two siblings with oculoauriculovertebral spectrum phenotype (Goldenhar syndrome) and an unbalanced translocation t(5;8)(p15.31;p23.1) resulting in monosomy for the region 5p15.31 to 5pter and trisomy for 8p23.2 to 8pter region. The father was a carrier of the balanced rearrangement 46,XY,t(5;8)(p15.31;8p23....

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Josifova DJ,Patton MA,Marks K

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 6 month old boy with congenital hydronephrosis, cleft palate, severe hypotonia, congenital heart defect, developmental delay, and characteristic facial features with an open mouthed appearance and full lower lip, who we believe is the third reported case of Okamoto syndrome. Okamoto syndrome is a recently ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Wallerstein R,Shih LY,Fong MH,Zheng S,Poon E

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome is a rare clinical condition characterized by mental retardation with impairment of expressive language, short stature, microcephaly, sparse hair, typical facial dysmorphisms, and interphalangeal joint swellings. To date 24 cases have been reported, most of them being sporadic. The geneti...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gana S,Panizzon M,Fongaro D,Selicorni A,Memo L,Scandurra V,Vannucci C,Bigozzi M,Scordo MR

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acrocallosal syndrome (ACLS) is a rare genetic disorder typically characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism, agenesis, or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, and duplication of the phalanges of halluces and/or the thumbs. ACLS is a recessive ciliopathy caused by mutations in KIF7. We identified a Turkish family who had...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Karaer K,Yuksel Z,Ichkou A,Calisir C,Attié-Bitach T

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two sibs of consanguineous parents with multiple congenital abnormalities which include prenatal and postnatal growth retardation, anterior segment defects of the eye, arachnodactyly with other skeletal abnormalities, congenital heart disease and early lethality. We think this constellation of anomalies may ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,al Talabani J,Mosawi A,Lytle W

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on two brothers with short stature, severe developmental delay and unusual appearance. Several conditions including the Russell-Silver, Dubowitz, Floating-Harbour and Cockayne syndromes were considered in the differential diagnosis, but subsequently rejected. These two cases are likely to represent a new aut...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Lemire EG,Stoeber GP,Anselmo M,Lowry RB

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report four patients from two unrelated families with strikingly similar facial appearance, short stature, narrow body build and, in two of the patients, abnormalities of the iris stroma. The birth of an affected offspring suggests that this syndrome is likely to have autosomal dominant inheritance. The facial appe...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bankier A,Keith CG,Temple IK

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus noted on routine ultrasonography at 21 weeks gestation to have a skeletal dysplasia with reduced ossification of shortened long bones and normal sized ribs. The consanguineous parents elected to continue the pregnancy and spontaneous labour occurred at 33 weeks gestation. The child died in the neonat...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Morton JE,Kilby MD,Rushton I

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyotypic abnormalities involving the Y chromosome are common. The clinical spectrum associated with Y chromosome trisomy, tetrasomy or pentasomy is imprecise, as still very few cases have been reported. All cases, however, seem to exhibit some degree of mental retardation and minor facial dysmorphisms. The case we d...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Paoloni-Giacobino A,Lespinasse J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trigonocephaly and Wilson's disease (WD) are two different entities. The former is a type of craniosynostosis that occurs because of fusion of the metopic suture and the latter, also called hepatolenticular degeneration, is caused by an accumulation of copper in tissues all over the body because of failure of copper e...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Cogulu O,Onay H,Ozgenc F,Karaca E,Gunduz C,Tzetis M,Cankaya T,Kanavakis E,Ozkinay F

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00