Ohdo-like blepharophimosis syndrome with distinctive facies, neonatal hypotonia, mental retardation and hypoplastic teeth.

abstract：:We describe two unrelated female patients with congenital single focal skin defects, unilateral microphthalmia and limb anomalies. Growth and psychomotor development were normal and no brain malformation was detected. Although eye and limb anomalies are commonly associated, clinical anophthalmia and limb defects have ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Morava E,Jackson KE,Andersson HC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barth syndrome is an X-linked recessive condition caused by defective remodelling of cardiolipins in mitochondrial membranes because of mutations in the tafazzin (TAZ1/G4.5) gene located at Xq28. The cardinal features of Barth syndrome are cardiac and skeletal myopathy and neutropaenia, reported in the initial descrip...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hastings R,Steward C,Tsai-Goodman B,Newbury-Ecob R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of Schinzel-Giedion syndrome, a rare malformation syndrome with a life expectancy of less than 2 years is described. Features present in this and previous cases are discussed. The association of agenesis of the corpus callosum with the Arnold-Chiari malformation found in this patient has not previously been des...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rittinger O,Weiss-Wichert P,Hasenöhrl G

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two unrelated children are described with megalocornea, mild-moderate developmental delay, mild joint laxity and a similar dysmorphic appearance, comprising a bossed forehead, hypertelorism, a saddle-shaped nose and a carp-shaped mouth with prominent lips. Similar abnormalities have been observed in previously reporte...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gibbs ML,Wilkie AO,Winter RM,Taylor D,Baraitser M

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report we describe a moderately mentally retarded female child with the association of Poland's anomaly and primary microcephaly with marked neuronal migration disturbances, cortical atrophy and white substance hypoplasia. This observation further supports the suggestion that the subclavian artery supply disru...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Fryns JP,de Smet L

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital deficiency of the fibula is sometimes accompanied by femoral hypoplasia, genu valgum, patellar a/hypoplasia or dislocation, tibial bowing, foot deformity, and toe deficiency in the affected limb. 'Iliac horns' are bony projections extending posterolaterally from the ilium and considered to be pathognomonic ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Haga N,Lee K,Nakamura K,Okazaki Y,Mamada K,Kurokawa T

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chondrodysplasia punctata (CDP) is associated with a number of disorders, including inborn errors of metabolism, involving peroxisomal and cholesterol pathways, embryopathy and chromosomal abnormalities. Several classification systems of the different types of CDP have been suggested earlier. More recently, the bioche...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Irving MD,Chitty LS,Mansour S,Hall CM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two patients with congenital anterolateral bowing of the tibia with polydactyly who had, in addition, cerebral malformations including agenesis of the corpus callosum and a large cerebral cyst. We discuss phenotypic overlap with the acrocallosal syndrome. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Breckpot J,Thienpont B,Vanhole C,Van Rossem E,Van Schoubroeck D,Fryns JP,Lagae L,Buyse G,Devriendt K

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a fetus with an unbalanced translocation between chromosomes 2 and 11, the product of a paternal balanced reciprocal translocation, fetal karyotype 46, XX, -11, +der(11)t(2;11) (q35;q24.1)pat. The fetus had unusual facial features. The relevance of this case to mapping of the type I Waardenburg syndrome gene...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Norman AM,Read AP,Clark A,Haslam J,Donnai D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhombencephalosynapsis is a rare cerebellar malformation that can be associated with anomalies of the cerebral hemispheres and variable degrees of neurodevelopmental delay. A syndromic association, comprising rhombencephalosynapsis, developmental delay, scalp alopecia and trigeminal anaesthesia (Gomez-López-Hernández ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bowdin S,Phelan E,Watson R,McCreery KM,Reardon W

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the prenatal diagnosis and post mortem findings, including fetal radiographs and bone histology, in a fetus with oto-palato-digital syndrome type II. The differential diagnosis and recurrence risks are discussed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Eccles DM,Moore IE,Cook S,Griffin DR,Chitty L,Hall CM,Temple IK

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a child with osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. The literature is reviewed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： al Gazali LI,Hamada M,Lytle W

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a brother and sister with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and suggest that autosomal recessive inheritance may occur in this condition. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Greenhalgh KL,Newbury-Ecob RA,Lunt PW,Dolling CL,Hargreaves H,Smithson SF

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first case of Yunis-Varon-syndrome in a child of German origin is reported. The child died at the age of 3 months. The literature is reviewed. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rabe H,Brune T,Rossi R,Steinhorst V,Jorch G,Horst J,Wittwer B

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 17-year-old boy with bilateral tibial hypoplasia and associated split hand and atrial septal defects. These have been reported previously to occur together by other investigators. There were no chromosomal abnormalities and the parents were non-consanguineous. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Cerrahoğlu K,Izci Y,Apaydin O,Torun T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two siblings with oculoauriculovertebral spectrum phenotype (Goldenhar syndrome) and an unbalanced translocation t(5;8)(p15.31;p23.1) resulting in monosomy for the region 5p15.31 to 5pter and trisomy for 8p23.2 to 8pter region. The father was a carrier of the balanced rearrangement 46,XY,t(5;8)(p15.31;8p23....

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Josifova DJ,Patton MA,Marks K

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two unrelated children with a new syndrome consisting of polydactyly and tibial aplasia in the lower limbs. severe brachyphalangy in the hands, malformed ears and a micropenis. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Baraitser M,Stewart F,Winter RM,Hall CM,Herman S,Nevin NC

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminal deletions of chromosome 14q are very rarely reported. Schneider et al. (2008) reviewed about 20 cases of 14q32 region deletion in a previous article and only three of the cases involved autosomal translocations; however, no sex chromosome translocations were reported. Here we report the clinical findings of a...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Bağci G,Cetin GO,Semerci N,Toruner GA,Cinbiş M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to use an established cohort of boys to investigate common patterns of malformations in those with hypospadias. We performed a retrospective review of the phenotype of participants in the Deciphering Developmental Disorders Study with neurodevelopmental delay and an 'Abnormality of the g...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Gazdagh GE,Wang C,McGowan R,Tobias ES,Ahmed SF,DDD Study.

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermatosparaxis (Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIC) has only recently been identified in human subjects. Although well documented in animals, to date only three human cases have been recorded, all aged 2 years or under. We document a 15-year-old girl with this newly recognized condition to emphasize the remarkable simi...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Reardon W,Winter RM,Smith LT,Lake BD,Rossiter M,Baraitser M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 6 year old girl with an isolated humoral immune deficiency and a unique combination of dysmorphic features. Physical findings include microcephaly, micrognathia, sickle shaped eyebrows, hypoplastic alae nasi, thenar hypoplasia, partial 4-5 syndactyly of toes, recessed great toes, anterior anus, and hypopla...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Hoffman HM,Bastian JF,Bird LM

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of an abortus from a 13 week miscarriage revealed a fetus of around 9 weeks developmental age with multiple abnormalities including microcephaly, iniencephaly and encephalocele continuous with cervical and thoracic spina bifida, whose karyotype was subsequently shown to be 47,XY, + 2. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Seller MJ,Mazzaschi R,Ogilvie CM,Mohammed S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Williams-Beuren syndrome (WBS), a contiguous gene deletion syndrome, mostly occurs sporadically. Although a few cases of familial WBS have been reported in the literature, molecular confirmation of the deletion has not been carried out in all of them. Here, we report on the eighth clinically and molecularly confirmed ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Rafati M,Seyyedaboutorabi E,Brujerdi R,Moossavi S,Ghaffari SR

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pubertal development was evaluated in nine males and 16 females with Williams syndrome (WS). Our results indicate that puberty in WS occurred earlier than in published population controls; specifically, 90% of menstruating females reached menarche and 83% of pubertal males showed Tanner III pubic hair development prio...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Cherniske EM,Sadler LS,Schwartz D,Carpenter TO,Pober BR

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome (MCAP, OMIM 602501) is known to be associated with mosaic mutations in PIK3CA occurring during embryogenesis. Standard sequencing technologies are relatively poor at indentifying sequence changes that only affect a small percentage of cells, and the mutations are freq...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： McDermott JH,Byers H,Clayton-Smith J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on two brothers with short stature, severe developmental delay and unusual appearance. Several conditions including the Russell-Silver, Dubowitz, Floating-Harbour and Cockayne syndromes were considered in the differential diagnosis, but subsequently rejected. These two cases are likely to represent a new aut...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Lemire EG,Stoeber GP,Anselmo M,Lowry RB

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparse, brittle, sulphur-deficient hair is an excellent marker for several autosomal recessive neurocutaneous syndromes. The term 'trichothiodystrophy' is commonly used in publications on such syndromes and the best characterized trichothiodystrophy syndrome is associated with skin photosensitivity and intellectual im...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Tolmie JL,de Berker D,Dawber R,Galloway C,Gregory DW,Lehmann AR,McClure J,Pollitt RJ,Stephenson JB

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical presentation of Occipital Horn syndrome, a rare X-linked recessive condition, in a 2-year-old boy is described. This is the youngest patient reported so far. The major clinical, pathophysiological and molecular aspects of this condition are summarized. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： De Paepe A,Loeys B,Devriendt K,Fryns JP

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a previously undescribed syndrome characterized by triangular facial appearance, mid-facial hypoplasia, cleft palate and mild sensorineural hearing loss in two siblings. The parents were unrelated. The patients' stature and intelligence were normal. We suggest that the inheritance is autosomal recessive. ...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Balci S,Akcan B,Vargel I,Tümer C,Enacar A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrodystrophia lipomatosa characterized by enlargement of one or more fingers or toes with predominantly fibroadipose tissue can be part of an overgrowth syndrome such as Proteus syndrome (Biesecker, 2006) or CLOVES syndrome (Sapp et al., 2007; Alomari, 2009) or found as an isolated abnormality in an otherwise normal...

journal_title：Clinical dysmorphology

authors： Guzoglu N,Gokmen T,Oguz SS,Fitoz S,Dilmen U

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00