Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To use low- and high-dose adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) tests to assess adrenal reserve in men with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN:After an overnight fast, 1 microg and 200 microg ACTH were injected intravenously at time 0 and 60 minutes between 8 AM and 9 AM. Blood was withdrawn at 30-minute intervals from time 0 to 120 minutes. SETTING:All participants were recruited from the outpatient clinic of a university hospital that is a tertiary referral center. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-two men with traumatic neurologically complete SCI that had occurred more than 1 year before the study. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Serum cortisol response to ACTH at times 0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes. RESULTS:Twenty subjects had a serum cortisol response of <20 microg/dL 30 minutes after a 1-microg ACTH injection; 10 of these remained at this level at 30 minutes after a 200-microg ACTH injection. CONCLUSION:There is a high prevalence of impaired adrenal reserve in persons with chronic SCI. The 1-microg (low dose) ACTH test is more sensitive for detecting subclinical adrenal insufficiency than is the 200-microg (high dose) ACTH test.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Wang YH,Huang TSdoi
10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90075-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-08-01 00:00:00pages
863-6issue
8eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(99)90075-8journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the impact of a new prosthesis on an experienced and highly motivated prosthetic limb user, to evaluate the effects of training and the ability of clinical measures to detect change, and to gain insight into the mechanisms by which improvement occurs. DESIGN:A single-case study. SETTING:An outpa...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.058
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred consecutive ulnar F wave latencies were evaluated in 30 healthy controls (C) and in 9 patients with mild neuropathy (N). The primary study objective was to determine the F wave sample size required to obtain a reliable F mean latency. A secondary objective was to explore the diagnostic utility of three F w...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential use of indium-111 diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid ((111)In-DTPA) scintigraphy coupled with computed tomography (CT) for the investigation of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) device malfunction. DESIGN:Retrospective study of a case series of patients. SETTING:Neurosurgical and physical ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.101
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1993, the numbers of hip and knee replacements in the United States have increased 2-fold to 3-fold while lengths of stay in acute care have decreased by about half, leading to a significant growth in the use of postacute rehabilitative care for patients with a joint replacement. To document these trends, this a...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2008.10.035
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To quantify differences in active cervical range of motion (aCROM) between patients with neck pain and those without neck pain, in patients with whiplash-associated disorders (WADs) and nontraumatic neck pain, and in patients with acute complaints versus those with chronic complaints. DATA SOURCES:Seven bib...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.10.003
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To apply the Rasch measurement model to the development of a clinical tool for measuring manual (dis)ability (ABILHAND). DESIGN:Manual ability was evaluated in terms of the difficulty perceived by a hand-impaired patient on 57 representative unimanual or bimanual activities. SETTING:A clinical laboratory. ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90167-8
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare resource use of, and outcomes for, rehabilitation for severe stroke before and after the implementation of the Casemix and Rehabilitation Funding Tree case-mix-based funding model. DESIGN:Prospective, observational cohort study. SETTING:Eight inpatient rehabilitation centers in Australia. PARTIC...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.04.001
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate radiation exposure to spinal interventionalists while performing transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs). DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Multidisciplinary spine center. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred consecutive patients with either herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) or lumbar spinal ste...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.32439
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate differences in team functioning between the multidisciplinary and transdisciplinary models when treating children with disabilities. DESIGN:A crossover trial. SETTING:An outpatient educational and rehabilitation program in a rehabilitation institute based at a university medical center. PART...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90145-9
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a systematic review of the impact of different injection-guiding techniques on the effectiveness of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) for the treatment of focal spasticity and dystonia. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE via PubMed, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, The Cochrane Library, Scopus, SpringerLink, Web ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2015.05.002
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine whether adaptations to short-term exercise training after myocardial infarction, could affect the response of heart rate, blood pressure and double product at submaximal workload, and the behavior of electrocardiographic ST segment depression. We studied 60 patients (group A) who...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80613-x
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monocular patching has been advocated as a treatment for spatial neglect. Eye patching, however, is also reported to increase spatial bias. Thus, patching brain injury patients for ocular conditions may also impair their attention. To learn if an eye patch may induce asymmetric attention in a patient without spatial n...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2003.08.076
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mid-humerus cadaver determinations of ulnar F-wave, C7 spinal somatosensory evoked potential (SEP), and modified C8 root stimulation (RS) were performed bilaterally on 20 normal subjects to standardize technique and obtain normal values for the segment from mid-humerus to cervical spine. Our cadaver study shows that t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate risk factors for respiratory morbidity in chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). SETTING:Model SCI care system based at an urban public rehabilitation medical center. DESIGN:Case series with evaluation of pulmonary function by conventional spirometric testing. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred twenty-two ad...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90107-2
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the various causes of urinary incontinence (UI) in elderly patients and to outline a therapeutic approach to the clinical management of UI. DATA SOURCES:Online search of MEDLINE and additional references selected from the articles found during the search. STUDY SELECTION:All peer-reviewed article...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.9392
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Straight-leg raising is used as a diagnostic test for both elastogenic (passive muscle stretch test) and nonelastogenic (Lasègue's test) pathology in patients unable to bend forward from the standing position while holding the knees in extension. The test assessment is based on the range of the leg excursion and the t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90174-0
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of dual-task balance training on static and dynamic balance, functional mobility, cognitive level, and sleep quality in individuals with transfemoral amputation. DESIGN:Randomized controlled clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Transfemoral amputees (N=20). INTERVENTIONS:Participants we...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2020.06.009
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of functional knee bracing on the muscle-firing patterns about the chronic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-deficient knee in successful brace users. DESIGN:Cross-sectional comparative clinical trial. SETTING:Motion analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Ten active individuals with unilat...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/s0003-9993(03)00280-6
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the extent to which job satisfaction predicts pain, psychological distress, and disability 6 months after an initial episode of low back pain (LBP). DESIGN:A longitudinal design was used to follow an inception cohort experiencing first-episode low back pain with assessment at 2 and 6 months afte...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90135-6
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the rehabilitation needs of stroke survivors in Chennai, India, after discharge from the hospital. DESIGN:Mixed-methods research design. SETTING:Home-based. PARTICIPANTS:Stroke survivors (n=50; mean age ± SD, 58.9±10.5y) and primary caregivers of these stroke survivors (n=50; mean age ± SD, 43.1±...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2016.02.008
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This was a controlled study of the efficacy of two forms of therapy on upper limb functions of hemiparetic patients--one heavily behavioral and the other based on Bobath therapeutic exercises. It arose from an earlier pilot study comparing EMG biofeedback with physical therapy from which it was concluded that both the...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the frequency and reasons for rehospitalization in persons with acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) during follow-up years and to examine the association between rehospitalization and demographics, neurologic category, payer sources, length of stay (LOS), discharge motor FIM instrument score,...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.03.016
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether fear of falling (FoF) and balance improved after a 12-week yoga intervention among older adults. DESIGN:A 12-week yoga intervention single-armed pilot study. SETTING:A retirement community in a medium-sized university town in the Midwest. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of adults (N=...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2009.12.018
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented of a woman who had an occlusive stroke at age 29. She was seen in a rehabilitation medicine clinic for central nervous system-mediated pain that had developed soon after a cerebrovascular event. After an extensive workup to find the cause of her cerebrovascular occlusion, it was discovered that she...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90018-1
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of 7 d/wk of inpatient admissions and rehabilitation therapy (7DART) in a rehabilitation hospital. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, retrospective electronic data review. SETTING:Rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Adult patients who participated in the 7DART program and were admitted and ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.07.003
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen patients with pharyngeal stage dysphagia were studied clinically and by motion fluoroscopy. Eleven patients demonstrated laryngeal penetration during swallowing. There was high incidence of impaired pharyngeal gag and wet-hoarse voice quality among this group. Other observations were found to correlate poorly ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights prosthetic treatment considerations and challenges in children and young adults. It is part of the chapter on acquired limb deficiencies in the Self-Directed Physiatric Education Program for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether use of auxiliary sensory input will result in modulated grip force. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Free-standing acute inpatient rehabilitation hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Six people with unilateral hemiparesis due to unilateral stroke and 6 control subjects without neurologic disorde...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2004.06.070
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the preinjury family functioning, emotional distress, and social support of caregivers of persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI). DESIGN:Inception cohort. SETTING:Three Traumatic Brain Injury Model Systems centers' inpatient rehabilitation facilities. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred ninety-one ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1053/apmr.2003.50105
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pressure pain thresholds and pressure pain tolerances on non-trigger-point muscle and bone were measured with a dolorimeter in 46 female patients with primary fibromyalgia and in 50 healthy women of the same age. The pressure pain thresholds and the pressure pain tolerances on both muscle and bone were lower in the fi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
