Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To review the various causes of urinary incontinence (UI) in elderly patients and to outline a therapeutic approach to the clinical management of UI. DATA SOURCES:Online search of MEDLINE and additional references selected from the articles found during the search. STUDY SELECTION:All peer-reviewed articles and review articles listed on MEDLINE published between 1966 and 1999. Key search terms included urinary incontinence, geriatric, aging, pelvic floor rehabilitation, and indwelling catheter. DATA EXTRACTION:Articles with clinical relevance to the geriatric population were selected based on the robustness of the studies and reviews. If applicable, data from studies of healthier or younger populations was extrapolated to the elderly population examined in this review. DATA SYNTHESIS:UI is a common occurrence among older adults treated in rehabilitation settings. The causes of UI in the elderly vary, including transient causes, established pathologic states of the urinary tract, and systemic multifactorial influences. Both behavioral and pharmacologic management strategies can successfully be implemented for UI, even in the frail elderly. CONCLUSION:UI can be effectively investigated and treated by rehabilitation practitioners by following a simple, stepwise approach.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Tannenbaum C,Perrin L,DuBeau CE,Kuchel GAdoi
10.1053/apmr.2001.9392subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-01-01 00:00:00pages
134-8issue
1eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(01)18791-5journal_volume
82pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:To analyze the factors that influence the conditioning of monosynaptic reflexes by the Jendrassik maneuver, the latter was replaced by a rapid, isolated, reproducible contraction of the wrist extensors; this procedure facilitated reflexes as effectively as the classical Jendrassik maneuver. The results were expressed ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the efficacy, safety, and compliance with forced-use therapy (FUT) applied without additional "shaping" therapy during the rehabilitation phase of stroke. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Tertiary mixed rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive sample of 30 inpati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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