Abstract：
PURPOSE:To report 4 cases of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis caused by internal contamination of the internal pathways of a phacoemulsifier. SETTING:Ophthalmology Center, Perpignan, France. METHODS:Four clinical cases of postoperative endophthalmitis occurred after phacoemulsification. An investigation was necessary to prove the cause of the bacteriological contamination. RESULTS:Serotyping and ribotyping of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains obtained from the vitreous samples and from the phacoemulsifier showed that all these strains were identical and that the initial site of the contamination was the phacoemulsifier. CONCLUSIONS:The profession should be cognizant of this cause of endophthalmitis, although its occurrence is rare. Cataract surgeons should test samples from the collection bags of their phacoemulsifiers to ensure there is no bacteriological contamination.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Zaluski S,Clayman HM,Karsenti G,Bourzeix S,Tournemire A,Faliu B,Gulian C,Grimont Fdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(99)80052-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-04-01 00:00:00pages
540-5issue
4eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(99)80052-2journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic capacity of the keratoconus match index (KMI) and keratoconus match probability (KMP) classification from a dynamic bidirectional applanation device (Ocular Response Analyzer) in eyes with pellucid marginal degeneration (PMD). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University Clinics S...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.03.018
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To devise a comprehensive cataract surgery complexity score system for the selection of appropriate cases for trainees using evidence-based, validated risk factors for posterior capsule rupture, patient-specific factors, and complexity stratification recommendations to minimize complications, optimize outcomes,...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.04.036
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the long-term longitudinal visual acuity outcomes after cataract surgery in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) at surgery and eyes without comorbidity. SETTING:University-based eye clinic. DESIGN:Longitudinal cohort study. METHODS:Patients having cataract surgery were evaluated over ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.041
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Collagen shields made of porcine collagen were placed in a solution containing tobramycin sulfate (40 or 200 mg/ml) for five minutes, then applied to rabbit eyes. One, four, or eight hours after application, the corneas, aqueous humor samples, and shields were assayed for antibiotic. At all intervals, the concentratio...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80006-3
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the precision of ocular biometry with a new noncontact optical low-coherence interferometer (Aladdin) in healthy subjects and patients with cataracts. SETTING:Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. DESIGN:Observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:Eyes from healthy subjects a...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.10.062
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the in vitro bacterial adherence to intraocular lenses (IOLs) routinely used at 1 center. SETTING:University Hospital of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. METHODS:Four types of rigid IOLs (hydrophobic poly[methyl methacrylate] [PMMA] and hydrophilic heparin-surface-modified PMMA) and 5 types of foldable i...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01741-8
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of posterior corneal astigmatism on total corneal astigmatism in patients with 1.00 diopter (D) or more of corneal astigmatism. SETTING:Private practice, Bologna, Italy. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Corneal astigmatism was measured using a Scheimpflug camera combined with...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.01.046
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) control after extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with primary angle-closure glaucoma. SETTING:Ophthalmology Department, Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. METHODS:This re...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(97)80255-6
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anterior chamber depth was measured in 15 eyes with sulcus placed (Group 1) and 12 eyes with bag placed (Group 2) IOGEL PC-12 lenses, and in 11 eyes with bag placed IOGEL 1103 lenses (Group 3). The mean anterior chamber depth was 3.29 mm in Group 1, 4.17 mm in Group 2, and 4.16 mm in Group 3. The difference betwee...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)81017-6
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the 6-month results of accelerated and standard collagen crosslinking (CXL) treatment of progressive keratoconus. SETTING:Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran. DESIGN:Prospective randomized clinical trial. METHODS:Two groups of eyes (intervention and control) received corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.07.030
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of a 9-year-old boy with megalocornea and juvenile cataracts. Bilateral lens aspiration and acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) implantation were performed under general anesthesia. After the surgery, both IOLs gradually decentered. Posterior capsule opacification was a further complication, necessitati...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.026
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 21-year-old woman had crosslinking for keratoconus in the right eye; the left eye was scheduled for penetrating keratoplasty. Five days postoperatively, she presented with geographic epithelial keratitis and iritis. Analysis of tear samples by polymerase chain reaction confirmed the diagnosis. The patient was treate...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.036
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the effect of preoperative variables such as pupil size on glare, halos, and visual function after photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA. METHODS:Ninety-three eyes had PARK f...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00871-9
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether the soft-shell technique using Viscoat (sodium hyaluronate 3%-chondroitin sulfate 4%) and Hyal-2000 (sodium hyaluronate 1%) reduces corneal endothelial cell damage during cataract surgery. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, Korea. METHODS:The nuclear o...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.089
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the role of intravitreal bevacizumab, an anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agent, injected at the time of cataract surgery on the postoperative progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic maculopathy. SETTING:Tertiary-care eye specialty hospital, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. M...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.09.019
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess whether iris-claw intraocular lenses (IOLs) undergo gravitation-dependent changes in position and refraction. SETTING:Tertiary referral center, Bern, Switzerland. DESIGN:Observational case study. METHODS:Patients with a history of pars plana vitrectomy and IOL exchange with implantation of an aphak...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.07.033
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I describe an intraoperative method for the consistent anchoring of the intraocular lens (IOL) and cataract surgery and on the patient's visual axis using coaxial microscope optics, surgeon-guided patient fixation, the precision pulse capsulotomy (PPC) device (Zepto) and utilizing the first (and fourth) Purkinje image...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.02.013
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the penetration of topically applied levofloxacin 0.5% and ofloxacin 0.3% eyedrops into the aqueous humor of patients having cataract surgery. SETTING:Hochkreuzklinik Eye Hospital, Bonn, Germany. METHODS:In this randomized, investigator-masked study, 69 patients received 4 drops of either levof...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.063
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of fluidic parameters on the central corneal thickness (CCT), corneal endothelium, and anterior segment inflammation after phacoemulsification with longitudinal ultrasound. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Center, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:In this prospective randomized patient- ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.009
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate safety, efficacy, predictability, and stability in the treatment of myopic astigmatism with laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) using the 200 Hz flying-spot technology of the LaserSight LSX excimer laser. SETTING:SynsLaser Clinic, Tromsø, Norway. METHODS:This...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00996-8
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 43-year-old white woman with a history of multiple ocular surgeries, including 4 penetrating keratoplasties, developed a concentric retrocorneal membrane at the graft periphery in the right eye. A white-light, tandem, scanning confocal microscope using a 24x/0.60 contact objective was used to examine the right eye i...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00133-9
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of anterior capsule tears, at what stage of surgery they occurred, and their intraoperative behavior. SETTING:Ambulatory surgery center, Cincinnati Eye Institute, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. METHODS:This 5-year retrospective study was of patients having phacoemulsification with posterior...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.05.013
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a technique to quantify biomechanical changes in the cornea after microkeratome incisions as would be performed in laser in situ keratomileusis. SETTING:St Thomas' Hospital, London, and the Wolfson School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United King...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.038
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term response of 6 types of 3-piece intraocular lenses (IOLs) by assessing the cellular reaction on the anterior IOL surface, the behavior of posterior and anterior capsule fibrosis, and flare. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. MET...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01122-1
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether frozen cultured sheets of human allogeneic epidermal keratinocytes (CEAK) improved wound repair after experimental corneal ablation by photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). SETTING:Hospital "Luis Sanchez Bulnes" de la Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en Mexico, I.A.P, and Department of Cell ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01349-9
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the inflammatory cell response within the corneal flap interface created by a mechanical microkeratome and a femtosecond laser. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany. DESIGN:Experimental in vitro study. METHODS:Corneoscleral buttons of 12 enucleated hu...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.01.047
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility and safety of laser treatments in rabbit eyes fitted with an implantable miniature telescope (IMT). SETTING:The Goldschleger Eye Research Institute, Tel-Aviv University, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. METHODS:In this study, IMTs were implanted in the capsular bag in 19...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01647-4
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of distilled deionized water (DDW) on lens epithelial cells (LECs) attached to the lens capsule. SETTING:Wound Healing Research Laboratory, Center for Vision Research, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia. METHODS:Anterior capsulotomy specimens taken during routine cataract surg...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.028
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of laser ablation on the flap as a treatment for a refractive error. SETTING:Laser Sight Centres, Sydney, Australia. METHODS:In this noncomparative case series, 142 treatments were performed in 98 patients using cornea-sparing laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with ablat...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.040
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the visual and refractive outcomes with a diffractive toric extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) when both eyes are targeted for emmetropia and the nondominant eye is targeted for slight myopia. SETTING:Three clinical practices, United States. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHO...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.05.019
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
