Abstract:
:Functional hearing loss is defined as a syndrome in which audiologic responses are found lacking. Such phenomena are related to capacities of the auditory system which are not fully understood (and include constant functional threshold levels as well as decreasing functional overlay with steeper discrimination scores). Examples are given for symptoms which characterize functional hearing losses, and variable timing for degrees of functional hearing loss described. In addition, etiologic factors are tabulated from a literature survey.
journal_name
HNOjournal_title
HNOauthors
Kumpf Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-10-01 00:00:00pages
347-50issue
10eissn
0017-6192issn
1433-0458journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
HNO文献大全abstract::Ototoxic side effects of cisplatin have often been reported, but no conclusive data have been reported about carboplatin ototoxicity. We investigated the vestibular toxicity of carboplatin therapy in two groups of 18 patients with head and neck cancer. The treated group was examined before, during and after chemothera...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The simulation of unilateral deafness is very rare. Objective findings are of special interest if it happens. A patient with alleged deafness on the left-hand side due to commotio cerebri was treated in our hospital. Pure tone audiometry showed deafness on the left-hand side and normal hearing on the right-hand side. ...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s001060050251
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hazards of infection by bacterial airborne dispersal secondary to drilling bone in the surgical treatment of infection of the air spaces of the skull were assessed experimentally. This included estimation of the furthest distance that the cooling fluid, using coloured water, and the bone chips of a dry petrous tem...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic sinus surgery is the procedure of choice for treating chronic rhinosinusitis. This paper describes a new minimally invasive method to restore ostium patency without removing tissue: the balloon sinuplasty technique. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two patients were treated with the new procedure. One patien...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-007-1637-2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four essential points exist in the use of narcosis for surgery of the middle ear: 1. In addition to local anesthesia, any method of narcosis for anesthesia with endotracheal intubation is suitable for surgery. 2. Surgical procedures utilizing the operating microscope make immobility of the patient mandatory. 3. Establ...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Jastreboff und Hazell [9] developed a neurophysiological approach to tinnitus perception, including the important role of the central nervous system in the maintenance and intrusiveness of tinnitus. They introduced tinnitus-retraining therapy, consisting of four different strategies: (1) directive and person-centered ...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s001060050143
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elderly show a general reduction of their bodily and mental reactions. They become slower to react and their sensory ability decreases, e.g. hearing, vision, smell and taste. With increasing age, disturbances of the balance system are found more frequently, resulting in dysequilibrium, vertigo, lightheadedness and...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryosurgery of the larynx is still in a state of development. In the treatment of laryngeal papillomas cryosurgery has been quite successful. The use of cryosurgery in laryngo-hypopharyngeal carcinoma and in laryngeal stenosis is so far restricted to special indications (old age, risk patients). A combination of cryos...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity, specificity and stability of many enzymes decreases in ageing organisms. This fact is attributed to the accumulation of errors in protein biosynthesis. Due to its very active protein metabolism, the parotid gland is a suitable experimental model for the investigation of such age-dependent processes. By a...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:First line antibiotic treatment of uncomplicated acute otitis media has been questioned. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In an prospective, open, controlled study, 390 children aged 1-10 years were treated either conventionally (free combinations of decongestant nose drops, mucolytics, analgesics and antibiotics) or a...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-004-1185-y
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short review of experiences in animal usage is made, and the first clinical experiences with the endolaryngeal application of the Neodymium: YAG laser MediLas in the treatment of benign vocal cord lesions are reported. The initial results are favourable, but final judgement of this microsurgical technique must be ba...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quality of esophageal voice and speech after laryngectomy depends on several factors. Negative influences are produced by irradiation, resection of the hyoid bone and radical neck dissection. The factors important in esophageal speech were analyzed, with consideration given to the functional morphology of the pseu...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 199 surgically treated skin carcinomas showed that the majority of the insufficiently resected tumors had a maximum diameter of 10 mm. A surgical concept is presented which allows reliable histological control of the tumor margins and an exact resection of any residual carcinoma. This therapeu...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electrically evoked compound action potentials (TECAP) of the auditory nerve can be recorded in cochlear implants. TECAP thresholds are used to predict threshold levels for speech processor maps. The auditory nerve's refractory properties can influence these levels. METHODS:Recovery functions were investi...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-007-1660-3
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The question of the "true" function of the maxillary sinus and the paranasal sinuses (PS) has been a controversial issue in the literature for decades, leading to many discussions and speculations. OBJECTIVE:This review briefly summarizes various theories on the possible physiology and functions of the maxi...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00106-020-00869-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autologous transplants comprising skin and cartilage, so-called composite grafts (cgs), are an important reconstructive tool for multilayered defects of the nose. A cg from the auricular cavum conchae needs to fulfill both functional and esthetic demands. OBJECTIVE:This article illustrates the indications f...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00106-016-0126-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to confirm the hypothesis based on clinical observations of a causal relationship between arterial hypotension and sudden hearing loss of lower frequencies. A noninvasive system was used that enables repeated blood pressure measurements at programmable time intervals. With this method 24-hour...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological auditory brainstem responses (lack of responses, elevated thresholds and perturbed waveforms) in combination with present otoacoustic emissions are typical audiometric findings in patients with a hearing impairment that particularly affects speech comprehension or complete deafness. This heterogenous grou...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00106-006-1450-3
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays the cochlear implant (CI) offers a new method of hearing, especially for deaf patients who do not benefit from conventional hearing aids. However, it may be difficult to get used to this kind of hearing advice. CI users have special problems in interpreting strange acoustic sensations and relating them to aud...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has a relatively high prevalence of 3-7% in the general population in western industrialized countries. The prevalence is higher in older patients and in patients with cardiac or metabolic disorders. In the general surgical population patients with OSA are often unrecognized prior to surg...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-012-2495-0
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 7-year-old boy who suffered a convulsion during parenteral infusion of naftidrofuryl is reported. The effectiveness of adding naftidrofuryl to infusions designed to increase cochlear blood flow in cases of sudden hearing loss has been keenly debated in the otologic literature. Several hazards are associa...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic recurrent parotitis is a non-obstructive disease with episodes of mostly painful swelling of the gland. It is categorized into a juvenile and an adult form, even without clear information on its actual origin. As to the etiology of the juvenile form, genetic factors and duct malformations as well as bacterial ...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-009-2079-9
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of the swallowing process can occur at any age and might lead to choking. However, the risk of dysphagia increases with advanced age. This is not only due to a higher incidence of diseases that cause dysphagia, but also to age-related changes in the mechanisms of swallowing. Aging affects all of the anato...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-014-2864-y
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Central auditory processing disorders (CAPD) are associated with reduced discriminatory abilities of the auditory system. One of these abilities is directional hearing, which is based on the evaluation of interaural signal differences. Since these differences affect also the binaural difference potentials (B...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-006-1455-y
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tenascin is a glycoprotein of the extracellular matrix and is mainly expressed in association with a high proliferative and migratory activity. This characteristic has made it a successfully used target molecule in the treatment of glioblastoma. An application of anti-tenascin therapy concept in squamous cell carcinom...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s001060050452
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The contributions presented at this year's ASCO conference on treatment of recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (R/M-HNSCC) focused on systemic therapies, as in recent years. Two phase III studies-TPExtreme and Keynote-048-are expected to change clinical practice in first-line treatm...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00106-019-00773-4
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As unanimously found in several consensus papers, other conditions such as learning disorders need to be ruled out prior to labelling a child as having an auditory processing disorder (APD). METHODS:In a retrospective study data from 386 children (245 boys, 141 girls) aged 6;0-9;11 years were investigated. ...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-010-2193-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the effect of lysozyme on the nasal mucosa in a controlled double-blind in vivo study. The administration of non-pathogenic vaccine strains of living measles virus and of living Vivotif bacteria (attenuated Salmonella typhi) to 14 healthy subjects showed that lysozyme possesses a clear antimicrobial and anti...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The content of magnesium in tissues, erythrocytes and serum was analysed by atomic absorption spectrometry. A higher concentration of magnesium was found in malignant laryngeal tissue and in lymph nodes of the neck compared to homologous pre-cancerous tissue. In pre-cancerous lesions of the larynx the magnesium concen...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vestibular schwannoma (VS) is a benign tumor that develops in the internal auditory canal and the cerebellopontine angle, potentially diminishing hearing or balance. Most VS tumors arise from one of two vestibular branches: the superior or inferior vestibular nerve. Determining the specific nerve of origin c...
journal_title:HNO
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00106-017-0415-z
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00