Abstract:
PURPOSE:To explore agreement on cancer occurrence and site among Medicare Part A, Massachusetts Cancer Registry, and death certificates. METHODS:We linked these data sources with the cohort of the population-based East Boston Senior Health Project, a component of the National Institute on Aging's Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly. The cohort consists of 905 subjects dying between January 1986 and December 1990. RESULTS:We detected the following agreements on cancer occurrence: hospitalization data and death certificates (kappa = 0.70), hospitalization and cancer registry data (kappa = 0.59), and cancer registry and death certificate data (kappa = 0.50). Measures of agreement changed little when the analyses were stratified by age, sex, calendar year and place of death, autopsy performance, cigarette smoking or alcohol consumption. Site-specific agreements were higher for colorectal and respiratory tract cancer compared to breast and prostate across all three comparisons. CONCLUSIONS:The results should assist epidemiologists to better understand the strengths and limitations of these data sources.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Stang A,Glynn RJ,Gann PH,Taylor JO,Hennekens CHdoi
10.1016/s1047-2797(98)00031-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
60-7issue
1eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
S1047279798000313journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies have shown that some specific body measures are associated with the occurrence of cancers. Few studies have demonstrated the relationship with more comprehensive approaches. This study aims to explore body measures and the combinations associated with internal organ cancers. METHODS:Three-dimensional...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.04.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We conducted this study to investigate birth seasonality in rural parts of Iran. METHODS:In this study, patterns of 5,536,262 live births in rural parts of Iran between 1992 and 2007 were studied. Information about birth numbers, environmental factors, and sociocultural status of participants was obtained from...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2016.09.009
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Most studies, primarily conducted in populations of European ancestry, reported increased risk of head and neck cancer (HNC) associated with leanness (body mass index [BMI] <18.5 kg/m(2)) and decreased for overweight or obesity (25.0 to <30.0 and >30 kg/m(2), respectively), compared with normal weight (18.5 to ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.11.004
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:When conducting analyses of child weight growth trajectories, researchers commonly use Z-scores from a standard instead of the observed weights. However, these Z-scores, calculated from cross-sectional data, may introduce methodological limitations when used in the context of longitudinal analyses. We assessed ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.04.006
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The health of infants that are HIV-exposed and -uninfected (HEU) is a major public health concern as HIV becomes a chronic condition. We investigate the interrelationship between maternal viral suppression, maternal weight status, breastfeeding, and infants that are HEU. METHODS:The Kabeho study followed 502 H...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.08.008
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Childhood poverty heightens the risk of adulthood cardiovascular disease (CVD), but the underlying pathways are poorly understood. Three lifecourse models have been proposed but have never been tested among youth. We assessed the longitudinal association of childhood poverty with CVD risk factors in 10-year-o...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.05.012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aim to shed light on progress in cancer medicine through studying time trends in age-specific rates of cancer incidence and mortality over the last quarter century. METHODS:We analyzed age-specific incidence and mortality rates of all cancer sites combined using the high-quality population-based databases o...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.04.007
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine associations between racial discrimination, mood disorders, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) among Black Americans. METHODS:Weighted logistic regression analyses were performed on a nationally representative sample of Black Americans (n = 5022) in the National Survey of American Life (NSAL; 2001-200...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.10.009
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study we explicitly examine the effect of using asset-based and conventional measures of socioeconomic position (SEP) on ethnic differences in health. METHODS:The survey of white (n = 227), Indian and Pakistani (n = 233), and African Caribbean (n = 213) adults aged 18 to 59 years living in Leeds, Unite...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.12.006
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Prescription drug overdose (PDO) deaths are a critical public health problem in the United States. This study aims to assess the association between emergency department (ED) utilization patterns in a cohort of ED patients and the risk of subsequent unintentional PDO mortality. METHODS:Using data from the New ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.03.018
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Populations vary in consistency of diets. The precision of estimates (E) of nutrient intake depends both on the ratio (R) of intraindividual to interindividual variances, as well as on the number of days of dietary intake recorded (k). We present baseline data from 872 participants in the Trial of Antihypertensive Int...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(93)90085-i
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A literature review was performed of the three principal subpopulations most commonly associated with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type II (HTLV-II) with the view of identifying the prevalence and transmission routes of HTLV-II. These included blood donors (BDs), intravenous drug users (IVDUs), and Amerindia...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00231-9
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether bladder cancer is associated with exposure to perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in an occupational cohort. METHODS:Incidence of bladder cancer was ascertained by postal questionnaire to all living current and former employees of the facility (N = 1895) and death certificates for deceased wo...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.01.036
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Standard estimation of ordered odds ratios requires the constraint that the etiologic effects of exposure are homogenous across thresholds of the ordered response. We present a method to relax this often-unrealistic constraint. METHODS:The kernel of the proposed method is the expansion of observed data into "p...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2003.08.003
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Timely training was urgently needed at the onset of the 2014 Ebola virus disease epidemic. Massive open online courses (MOOCs) have grown in popularity, though little is known about their utility in time-sensitive situations, including infectious disease outbreaks. METHODS:We created the first English language...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.07.137
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to examine whether fasting serum insulin is a predictor of coronary heart disease in high-risk US men, and whether any such predictive role explains the enhanced cardiovascular risk seen in subjects with the apolipoprotein (Apo) E 3/2 phenotype. This was a nested case-control study of p...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(94)90041-8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This paper examines the relationship between alcohol dependence according to the criteria found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) of the American Psychiatric Association and drinking in the U.S. general population. METHODS:The data set under analysis is the 1988 National Heal...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00114-2
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phase I of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention was designed to test the effectiveness and safety of three life-style (weight loss, sodium restriction, and stress management) and four nutrition supplement (calcium, magnesium, potassium, and fish oil) interventions in reducing diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in persons...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(92)90062-u
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular reactivity is the change in blood pressure, pulse, and other parameters of cardiovascular function in response to a challenging task. During the conduct of cardiovascular reactivity protocols, researchers frequently use automated blood pressure devices to measure blood pressure reactivity. However, the ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(90)90019-o
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Simpson's paradox is a type of severe confounding wherein a confounding variable changes the direction of an association. METHODS:This article demonstrates Simpson's paradox with three cohorts of naproxen users (new users, chronic users, and combined users) who were compared on the age/sex distribution of furt...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00084-7
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the factors associated with receiving cutaneous injection-related infection (CIRI) care among a representative cohort of supervised injecting facility (SIF) users. METHODS:Data were collected biannually as part of a prospective cohort, the Scientific Evaluation of Supervised Injection study. Kaplan...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2009.03.007
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Using three-dimensional (3D) scanning data along with other existing subject's medical profiles to search for better anthropometric markers in association with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM). METHODS:In this cross-sectional study with 6007 subjects undergoing health examination in a period of 3 years, the autho...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.04.014
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine community differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors among black and white young adults by combining data from two large epidemiologic studies. METHODS:Data are from participants aged 20-31 years in the Coronary Artery Risk Development In Young Adults (CARDIA) study (1987-1988; N = 412...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00127-0
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the association between folic acid (FA) supplementation obtained through either single FA tablets or multivitamins (MVs) and menstrual cycle characteristics among 5386 women aged 18-40 years, enrolled in an Internet-based study of Danish women attempting pregnancy during 2007-2011. METHODS:In a cros...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.05.008
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Incidence rate of oral cancer in Changhua County is the highest among the 23 counties of Taiwan during 2001. However, in health data analysis, crude or adjusted incidence rates of a rare event (e.g., cancer) for small populations often exhibit high variances and are, thus, less reliable. METHODS:We proposed a ...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between psychotropic medication use during pregnancy and gestational age at delivery, after adjusting for depressive symptom and perceived stress severity. METHODS:We analyzed data on singleton live births from 2914 female Pregnancy Study Online partici...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2020.08.010
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional analysis of a sample of 3235 males and 2513 females included in a structured framework of case-control studies of various neoplasms conducted in northern Italy assessed the relationship between age at starting smoking and amount of cigarettes smoked per day. Age-standardized proportions of light, mod...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-2797(94)90005-1
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Consumption of foods high in glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) is associated with cardiovascular (CV) diseases in adulthood. We examined whether GI and GL predict CV risk factors in children after 2 years of follow-up. METHODS:Three 24-hour recalls were administered at baseline, and individual average...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2019.10.005
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::PURPOSE: Evaluating the impact of population-based rehabilitation interventions for work-related low back disorders (WR-LBD) requires job exposure factors to be considered as time-varying covariates. The role of job factors in recovery has not been well-established as most studies are based upon clinic samples, not wo...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00165-4
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Several mathematical models simulate a HIV/AIDS epidemic by using the assumption that heterosexual transmission is the major or sole transmission mode. The validity of these models has been unclear. To understand the validity of these models, empirical estimates for relevant model parameters are needed that can...
journal_title:Annals of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2006.10.011
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00