Abstract:
:Calnexin is a molecular chaperone that facilitates folding of glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The cloned lumenal domain of canine calnexin, cnxDeltaTMC, retains its biological activity without the transmembrane and cytosolic region. For the purpose of structure determination we generated a crystallizable core by mild proteolysis and identified its termini by N-terminal sequencing and molecular mass determination. A truncated gene was cloned accordingly. Its product, cnxDeltaN25C15, was purified to apparent homogeneity and crystallized. This truncated variant remains biologically active as shown by its binding to monoglucosylated oligosaccharides and functional interaction with ERp57. A heavy atom derivative was identified.
journal_name
J Struct Bioljournal_title
Journal of structural biologyauthors
Hahn M,Borisova S,Schrag JD,Tessier DC,Zapun A,Tom R,Kamen AA,Bergeron JJ,Thomas DY,Cygler Mdoi
10.1006/jsbi.1998.4032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
260-4issue
3eissn
1047-8477issn
1095-8657pii
S1047-8477(98)94032-1journal_volume
123pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tomo3D is a program for fast tomographic reconstruction on multicore computers. Its high speed stems from code optimization, vectorization with Streaming SIMD Extensions (SSE), multithreading and optimization of disk access. Recently, Advanced Vector eXtensions (AVX) have been introduced in the x86 processor architect...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2014.11.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryo Electron Microscopy is a powerful Structural Biology technique, allowing the elucidation of the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules. In particular, the structural study of purified macromolecules -often referred as Single Particle Analysis(SPA)- is normally performed through an iterative proc...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane proteins perform many essential cellular functions. Over the last years, substantial advances have been made in our understanding of the structure and function of isolated membrane proteins. However, like soluble proteins, many membrane proteins assemble into supramolecular complexes that perform specific fun...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular mechanism underlining the antibacterial activity of the bacteriocin AS-48 is not known, and two different and opposite alternatives have been proposed. Available data suggested that the interaction of positively charged amino acids of AS-48 with the membrane would produce membrane destabilization and dis...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (EGFP) is a variant of wild-type Green Fluorescent Protein from the jellyfish Aequorea victoria, whose mutations S65T and F64L increase brightness and folding efficiency. EGFP is extensively used in cell biology and biochemistry as a colocalization or expression reporter. Surprisingl...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2011.02.004
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the structure and assembly of bacteriophage PRD1, a lipid-containing virus able to infect Escherichia coli. This phage, with an approximate diameter of 65 nm, is composed of an outer protein shell surrounding a lipid-protein membrane which, in turn, encloses the nucleic acid. The phage genome co...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-8477(90)90056-i
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Processing of nuclear pre-mRNA is an important step in the regulation of gene expression and involves 5(')- and 3(')-end processing, splicing, and editing. Mammalian nuclear pre-mRNAs are assembled in large ribonucleoprotein (lnRNP) complexes, in which the entire population of nuclear pre-mRNA is individually packaged...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral pressure profiles have been suggested to play a significant role in many cellular membrane processes by affecting, for example, the activation of membrane proteins through changes in their conformational state. This may be the case if the lateral pressure profile is altered due to changes in molecular composit...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2007.01.012
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To construct calcium carbonate skeletons of sophisticated architecture, scleractinian corals secrete an extracellular skeletal organic matrix (SOM) from aboral ectodermal cells. The SOM, which is composed of proteins, saccharides, and lipids, performs functions critical for skeleton formation. Even though polysacchari...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2018.05.011
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has established itself as a key method in structural biology, permitting the structural characterization of large biomolecular complexes in various functional states. The data obtained through single-particle cryo-EM has recently seen a leap in resolution thanks to l...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using Scatchard analysis, we have formulated as a function of time and pH the relationship between the binding of Congo red to Alzheimer's beta-amyloid and the aggregation number (i.e., monomer concentration within fibrils) as defined by nucleation-dependent self-assembly. This provides a basis on which to determine t...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jsbi.2000.4258
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::When biological macromolecules are imaged in the transmission electron microscope (TEM), their inherent handedness is lost because the three-dimensional (3D) structure is projected onto a two-dimensional (2D) plane, and identical 2D projections can be made from either 3D enantiomer. Nevertheless, tilt experiments in t...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jsbi.1997.3896
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::By taking advantage of network-based computing and the recent developments in Web interfaces, centralized research facilities housing specialized and unique imaging instruments along with associated high-performance computing can be made available to researchers for use from their own laboratories. In addition to incr...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/jsbi.1999.4095
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel preparation of spontaneously contracting heart cells embedded in a collagen strand provides an ideal experimental system for correlative structure-function experiments that utilize the techniques of electron microscopy, quantitative electron probe x-ray microanalysis (EPXMA) and imaging. Heart cells grown with...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-8477(91)90061-z
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method based on Fourier transforms is described for obtaining a 3-D reconstruction from a paracrystalline object with static disorder. The method is derived from the standard methods used in 3-D reconstruction of 2-D crystals except that all of the Fourier coefficients are used and not just the sampled data from the...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jsbi.1997.3932
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Third harmonic generation microscopy is shown to be a robust method for obtaining structural information on a variety of biological specimens. Its nature allows depth-resolved imaging of inhomogeneities with virtually no background from surrounding homogeneous media. With an appropriate illumination geometry, third ha...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1047-8477(03)00125-4
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A defining property of a crystal is its symmetry. This mini-review sets out to summarize all aspects that define 2D crystallographic symmetry as applied to the study of macromolecular structure. It begins by defining molecular point symmetries, before covering crystallographic symmetry operations in 2D, common notatio...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2007.07.002
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoelectron microscopy of serial sections of leaf cells of wheat doubly infected by wheat streak mosaic virus and Agropyron mosaic virus or wheat spindle streak mosaic virus showed that structural proteins or virions associated only with homologous cylindrical inclusions (CI) or with self in aggregates. CI protein ...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jsbi.1993.1021
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the foundation for the three-dimensional image reconstruction of helical objects from electron micrographs was laid more than 30 years ago, there have been sustained developments in specimen preparation, data acquisition, image analysis, and interpretation of results. However, the boxing of filaments in large nu...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jsbi.2001.4415
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Random spherically constrained (RSC) single particle reconstruction is a method to obtain structures of membrane proteins embedded in lipid vesicles (liposomes). As in all single-particle cryo-EM methods, structure determination is greatly aided by reliable detection of protein "particles" in micrographs. After fittin...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In arthropods the cuticle forms an exoskeleton with its physical and chemical properties adapted to functions of distinct skeletal elements. The cuticle of the partes incisivae (PI) in mandibles of terrestrial isopods is a composite of chitin-protein fibrils/fibres and minerals. It consists of an unmineralized tip, a ...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
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更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Dugesia japonica vasa-like gene B (DjVLGB) protein is a DEAD-box RNA helicase of a planarian, which is well known for its strong regenerative capacity. DjVLGB shares sequence similarity to the Drosophila germ-line-specific DEAD-box RNA helicase Vasa, and even higher similarity to its paralogue, mouse PL10. In this...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial two-component regulatory systems (TCS) play important roles in sensing environmental stimuli and responding to them by regulating gene expression. VbrK/VbrR, a TCS in Vibrio parahaemolyticus, confers resistance to β-lactam antibiotics through activating a β-lactamase gene. Its periplasmic sensor domain was p...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus particle 24 (VP24) is the smallest protein of the Ebola and Marburg virus genomes. Recent experiments show that Ebola VP24 blocks binding of tyrosine-phosphorylated STAT-1 homodimer (PY-STAT1) to the NPI-1 subfamily of importin alpha, thereby preventing nuclear accumulation of this interferon-promoting transcrip...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2009.05.001
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gramicidin is a polypeptide antibiotic which forms dimeric channels specific for the transport of monovalent cations across membranes. It adopts several different conformations, most notably double helical (pore) and helical dimer (channels) forms, which have very different structural and functional characteristics. T...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jsbi.1997.3948
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The repetitive Gly-X-Y sequence is the telltale sign of triple helical domains in collagens and collagen-like proteins. Most collagen sequences contain sporadic interruptions of this pattern, which may have functional roles in molecular flexibility, assembly or molecular recognition. However, the structural signatures...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cyclooxygenases (COX-1 and COX-2) catalyze the rate-limiting step in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, and are the pharmacological targets of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and COX-2 selective inhibitors (coxibs). Ibuprofen (IBP) is one of the most commonly available over-the-counter pharmaceutic...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
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abstract::Polynoid worm elytra emit light when mechanically or electrically stimulated. Specialized cells, the photocytes, contain light emitting machineries, the photosomes. Successive stimulations induce light intensity variations and show a coupling within and between photosomes. Here, we describe, using electron tomography ...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
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更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formation of filaments by the Ure2 protein constitutes the molecular mechanism of the [URE3] prion in yeast. According to the "amyloid backbone" model, the N-terminal asparagine-rich domains of Ure2p polymerize to form an amyloid core fibril that is surrounded by C-terminal domains in their native conformation. Protea...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
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abstract::Different types of cells have been imaged with the atomic force microscope. The morphology of the archaebacterium Halobacterium halobium in its dry state was revealed. On a leaf of the small Indian tree Lagerstroemia subcostata a stoma was imaged. The lower side of a water lily leaf was imaged in water showing feature...
journal_title:Journal of structural biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1047-8477(90)90098-w
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00