Abstract：
:The use of xenografts could relieve the chronically inadequate supply of human organs for transplantation, but doubts have been expressed about the general acceptability of transplanting animal organs into human. Some researchers and clinicians have chosen to ignore negative attitudes towards clinical xenotransplantation, assuming that people will automatically embrace this new technology when it becomes available. A review of eight studies of attitudes to xenotransplantation did not reveal overwhelming support for it. Particularly negative views were expressed by acute care nurses. Primates have been the donors of choice in clinical xenotransplantation to date, but their continued use is a highly contentious option; the preferred animal donor is now clearly the pig. Animal farming for xenotransplantation is generally regarded as acceptable since animals provide food for man and are an accepted source of items for human use such as heart valves and insulin. Open debate about xenotransplantation must now take place, and present attitudes may change as a result of this. However, it remains to be seen whether xenografts will be widely accepted and used, and the extent to which the chronic shortage of organs for transplantation will thereby be alleviated.
journal_name
Ann Transplantjournal_title
Annals of transplantationauthors
Mohacsi PJ,Thompson JF,Quine Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
38-45issue
2eissn
1425-9524issn
2329-0358journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Early post-operative hyperglycemia is commonly encountered in patients without pre-existing diabetes mellitus who are undergoing kidney transplantation. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of early post-operative hyperglycemia on graft and patient survival after kidney transplantation in our ce...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.883937
更新日期：2013-06-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Even in the case of live related kidney donation, coercion within families is applied on the most vulnerable amongst them. This vulnerability could be financial, social or psychological In this paper we discuss how to assess the willingness or unwillingness of a kidney donor and discover if any coercion has been appli...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last decade significant improvement in patient and graft survival has been observed after liver transplantation for hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease, mostly because of efficient prophylaxis against hepatitis B reinfection. This review discusses different approches in prevention of hepatitis B rec...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolic abnormalities have been reported in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Potential causes, risk factors and outcomes of electrolyte imbalances have thoroughly been investigated. On HSCT recipients, multiple pathophysiologic contributors are inflicting electrolyte abno...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In spite of progress in biotechnology, isolation of porcine pancreatic islets remains a difficult task with unpredictable results. One reason could be the lack of knowledge as to the expression of extracellular matrix proteins in porcine exocrine and endocrine tissues, particularly in "islet capsules". Such ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A short review of legal aspects of organ transplantation. The influence of type of consent and the family attitude on organ donation rate in all European countries. A special attention is given to the legal and ethical aspects of living organ and tissue transplantation. ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Xenotransplantation from pig to humans may be associated with the risk of transmission of porcine endogenous retroviruses (PERVs) that are present in the genome of all pigs and that infect human cells in vitro. However, it remains unclear whether PERVs infect transplant recipients in vivo and, if so, whether...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND In kidney transplantation, the association of cold ischemia time (CIT), anastomosis time (AT), and delayed graft function (DGF) is particularly detrimental in grafts from marginal donors; however, actual cut-off criteria are still debated. MATERIAL AND METHODS Data from patients >65 years (n=193) and patien...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.896672
更新日期：2016-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND The prognosis of the patients of acute liver failure (ALF) with onset of hepatic coma is often dismal. ALF is a well-accepted indication for liver transplantation (LT) and has markedly improved the prognosis of these patients. However, its role in ALF patients with onset of hepatic coma has never been eluci...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND Solid organ transplantations lead to improvements in patient survival and patient quality of life, as well as health care system economic benefits. However, over time, health problems can accumulate post-transplantation. Therefore, we hypothesized that in the late post-transplantation period, the costs of p...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.914661
更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper outlines the effect that the Transplant Games have had in influencing public opinion and the translation of that effect resulting in increased organ donation and transplantation in the global venues in which this activity took place. A brief account of the history of the Transplant Games now 25 years after ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the last three decades liver transplantation (LT) has become a standard procedure for terminal liver failure. Anyway the procedure is highly limited by the availability of donor organs. The use of segmental liver grafts from living or cadaver donors are an attractive way to increase the donor pool for LT ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ano-genital neoplasia is about 20 x more common in renal transplant patients than the general population. Neoplasms in the immunosuppressed are more morbid and mortal because: patients are younger; tumors are more undifferentiated; they have more and larger foci; more sites are involved; neoplasms tend to persist, rec...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Implantation site is an important factor affecting the effect of islet transplantation. In the literature, the gastric subserous space (GSS) is rarely used as the implantation site of islets. Our present study reports the initial results with a limited numbers of islets transplanted into the GSS in Lewis rat...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.890744
更新日期：2014-07-11 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this work was to compare the doses in critical organs, treatment duration, patient comfort and personnel workload during total body irradiation carried out alternatively with a Cobalt 60 and with 15 MeV photons at linear accelerator. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty consecutive patients irradiated wit...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects more than 260 million people globally, with increasing incidence, especially in developing countries. Despite antiviral therapies, HBV-related end-stage liver disease remains one of the most important indications for liver transplantation worldwide. Although new available treatments...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12659/aot.900216
更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Transplantation is the only effective method of treatment for end-stage and acute liver failure. Increased average survival time has been observed, and results from improved surgical technique and amended immunosuppression protocols. However, longer survival of patients after orthotopic liver transplantation...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.882005
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aim of this monocentric study is to compare the outcome of 101 renal transplants performed in patients older than 55 years with single kidney retrieved from donors older than 50 years, with 263 transplants performed in patients younger than 55 years transplanted with young kidneys. Delayed graft function (DGF) had sim...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Colonic diverticular disease is rare in developing nations but common in Western and industrialized societies. Many studies show that heart and lung transplantation increase the risk of having severe diverticulitis, although the exact magnitude of this risk remain unclear because many of these studies have b...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the current organ shortage, an accurate assessment of the patient's outcome after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTX) for fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) is crucial in order to determine the suitability for transplantation. The purpose of this study was to assess whether APACHE II and III scores wo...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND Numerically, nurses represent the largest healthcare profession, thus setting norms for the quality and safety of direct patient care. Evidence of a global shortage of nurses in all clinical practice settings across different healthcare systems and countries has been documented. The aims of the present stud...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.12659/aot.898305
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) is commonly used in the treatment of lymphoma patients. G-CSF is widely used to boost white blood cell recovery. However, there are no clear data indicating which strategy of using G-CSF provides the most benefit. The aim of our study was to compa...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.12659/AOT.883965
更新日期：2013-07-02 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As newer immunosuppressive regimens have steadily reduced in the incidence of acute rejection and have extended the life expectancy of allograft recipients, posttransplant de novo malignancies have become an important cause of death in cadaveric donor transplantation. Also, according with the recent accumula...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.883230
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND ABO-incompatible (ABO-i) living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is a feasible alternative for donor liver allograft in emergency situations, especially in Asia, where deceased-donor organs remain scarce. The reported outcomes of ABO-i LDLT after optimal desensitization are comparable to those of ABO-comp...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.923502
更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation alone in Primary Hyperoxaluria is associated with a high rate of recurrence and in many cases early graft loss. Liver transplantation offers the possibility of correcting the metabolic defect. MATERIAL/METHODS:A retrospective review of five cases of Primary Hyperoxaluria managed at a ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.882227
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite documented positive effect of MachinePerfusion (MP) on long-term kidneys-graft function its wide use is restricted due to higher costs. The aim of this study was to analyze the difference in costs of kidney transplantation in patients who received organ stored in ColdStorage (CS) vs those who receive...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypomagnesaemia is a frequent complication after liver transplantation (LTx) however; magnesium is not routinely replaced in the perioperative period. MATERIAL/METHODS:The incidence of hypomagnesaemia before and after pediatric LTx was studied in 673 pediatric patients who underwent living-donor liver trans...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.883220
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Expansion of the donor pool by the use of grafts with extended donor criteria reduces waiting list mortality with an increased risk for graft and patient survival after liver transplantation. This study investigates the ability of the Donor-Risk-Index (DRI), the Extended-Criteria-Donor-Score (ECD-score) and ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.883452
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) has become a standard procedure in multiple myeloma (MM) patients. Cryopreservation (CRYO) of stem cells may be associated with adverse reactions of dimethyl sulfoxide. Previous studies showed that stem cell storage at 4°C (non-cryopreserved [NC] method) may have ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.927084
更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Induction of the hepatic and intestinal cytochrome P450-3A4 system and intestinal P-glycoprotein is an unavoidable consequence of rifampin administration which requires substantial increase in tacrolimus dose when given concurrently. Chronic diarrhea is known to precipitate tacrolimus toxicity irrespective o...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
