Juxtafacet cysts of the cervical spine.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:We report a retrospective series of 13 patients who presented with symptoms and signs caused by cervical juxtafacet cysts. Clinical findings, radiographic features, surgical management strategies, and possible causes are reported and discussed. METHODS:We reviewed clinical histories, radiographic studies, surgical notes, and pathological records of all 13 patients who underwent surgery for subaxial cervical juxtafacet cysts from 1984 to 1997 at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN. During the summer of 1997, surgical outcomes were assessed by direct or telephone interview. RESULTS:Nine patients were men and four were women. The average age at the time of presentation was 66 years. One patient had undergone a previous anterior cervical fusion below the level of the cyst. Ten patients presented with radiculopathies. Two patients presented with myeloradiculopathies. One patient presented with a cervical myelopathy. Computed tomographic myelography and magnetic resonance imaging were essential in establishing a preoperative diagnosis. The cysts were located at C7-T1 in nine patients, at C4-C5 in two patients, at C6-C7 in one patient, and at C3-C4 in one patient. All patients underwent posterior laminectomy or hemilaminectomy, excision of the cyst, and decompression of the thecal sac and/or nerve root. Two patients underwent concurrent posterior fusion procedures for instability. All patients experienced good to excellent relief of their radicular pain. All three myelopathies stabilized after surgery. There were no major complications or recurrences. CONCLUSION:Juxtafacet cysts seem to be a degenerative change of the cervical spine rather than a traumatic event. Similar to their counterparts in the lumbar spine, they tend to arise in segments with increased mobility. Surgical treatment is effective.

journal_name

Neurosurgery

journal_title

Neurosurgery

authors

Krauss WE,Atkinson JL,Miller GM

doi

10.1097/00006123-199812000-00058

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1363-8

issue

6

eissn

0148-396X

issn

1524-4040

journal_volume

43

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Patient-Level Factors Influencing Hospital Costs and Short-Term Patient-Reported Outcomes After Transsphenoidal Resection of Sellar Tumors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Identifying which factors influence treatment costs of transsphenoidal surgery for removal of sellar lesions can be complex. OBJECTIVE:To identify which patient-level factors are associated with higher costs and evaluate the relationship between expenditures and short-term patient-reported outcomes. METHOD...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/neuros/nyx471

    authors: Guan J,Karsy M,Bisson EF,Couldwell WT

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Extreme lateral disc herniation: diagnosis by computed tomographic scanning.

    abstract::Extreme lateral disc herniation with compression of the nerve root as it exits through the foramen has been a recognized entity for a number of years. Until recently, this diagnosis was made infrequently except at the time of operation. Reported here are 12 cases of root compression from disc herniation at the level o...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-198405000-00004

    authors: Godersky JC,Erickson DL,Seljeskog EL

    更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00

  • Optic nerve arteriovenous malformation causing optic apoplexy: case report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE AND IMPORTANCE:Vascular malformations in the optic pathway are rare. Only one case of pathologically confirmed arteriovenous malformation (AVM) of the optic nerve has been reported previously. We document the case of a patient with an optic nerve AVM who presented with optic apoplexy that was diagnosed with t...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00006123-200210000-00041

    authors: Muragaki Y,Ujiie H,Ohno M,Kubo O,Hori T

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Fever burden and functional recovery after subarachnoid hemorrhage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fever is associated with worse outcome after subarachnoid hemorrhage, but there are few prospective data to quantify this relationship. METHODS:We prospectively enrolled consecutive aneurysmal or cryptogenic subarachnoid hemorrhage patients and recorded the highest core temperature each calendar day for Day ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000320453.61270.0F

    authors: Naidech AM,Bendok BR,Bernstein RA,Alberts MJ,Batjer HH,Watts CM,Bleck TP

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Novel, compact, intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging-guided system for conventional neurosurgical operating rooms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preliminary clinical experience with a novel, compact, intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided system that can be used in an ordinary operating room is presented. DESCRIPTION OF INSTRUMENTATION:The system features an MRI scanner integrated with an optical and MRI tracking system. Scanning and ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-200104000-00021

    authors: Hadani M,Spiegelman R,Feldman Z,Berkenstadt H,Ram Z

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • High dose versus low dose dexamethasone in experimental epidural spinal cord compression.

    abstract::A compound of methylcellulose-silicone expanding progressively over a 1-week period by moisture absorption was implanted in the midthoracic epidural space of 17 Sprague Dawley adult rats. When the animals became paraplegic 6.3 +/- 1.6 days later, they were randomized into three groups: untreated control (n = 5), high ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-198806010-00005

    authors: Delattre JY,Arbit E,Rosenblum MK,Thaler HT,Lau N,Galicich JH,Posner JB

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • The significance of carotid canal involvement in basilar cranial fracture.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Basilar cranial fractures have been associated with injury to the carotid artery. We sought to determine whether fracture through the carotid canal was a significant risk factor for carotid injury. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed, and 230 patients with basilar cranial fractures were identi...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-199706000-00012

    authors: Resnick DK,Subach BR,Marion DW

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Concussion in professional football: recovery of NFL and high school athletes assessed by computerized neuropsychological testing--Part 12.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute recovery from concussion (mild traumatic brain injury) is assessed in samples of NFL and high school athletes evaluated within days of injury. METHODS:All athletes were evaluated within days of injury using a computer-based neuropsychological test and symptom inventory protocol. Test performance was co...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000200272.56192.62

    authors: Pellman EJ,Lovell MR,Viano DC,Casson IR

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • A special cyst puncture catheter for use in thick-walled or mobile intracranial cysts.

    abstract::Having encountered a number of thick-walled or mobile symptomatic intracranial cysts that have resisted stereotactic puncture with standard blunt-ended ventricular catheters, the authors have designed a cyst puncture catheter that has a number of features helpful in overcoming this problem. The catheter and its use ar...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ross DA,Muraszko K,Dauser R

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Dorsal brain stem lipomas: case report.

    abstract::Intracranial lipomas are uncommon and rarely symptomatic lesions accounting for 0.06 to 0.46% of intracranial lesions. The management of symptomatic dorsal brain stem lipomas was once limited to cerebrospinal fluid diversion, but with recent advances in microsurgery, they now may be directly treated. We report three p...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-199605000-00035

    authors: Baeesa SS,Higgins MJ,Ventureyra EC

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Benign hemangioendothelioma involving the central nervous system: "strawberry nevus" of the neuraxis.

    abstract::Benign hemangioendothelioma is rarely included in discussions of vascular neoplasms involving the central nervous system, whereas it is a well-defined entity outside the neuraxis. We present four cases of benign hemangioendothelioma, including an infantile hemangioendothelioma with venous drainage into the transverse ...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-198009000-00008

    authors: Pearl GS,Takei Y,Tindall GT,O'Brien MS,Payne NS,Hoffman JC

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sacroplasty for cancer-associated insufficiency fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor-associated sacral insufficiency fractures (SIF) present a significant clinical challenge. As survival increases for many malignancies, sacral fractures associated with metastases, sacral or extended pelvic radiation, and paraneoplastic osteoporosis are increasingly common and yet remain difficult to tr...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/NEU.0000000000000658

    authors: Moussazadeh N,Laufer I,Werner T,Krol G,Boland P,Bilsky MH,Lis E

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Emergent aneurysm clipping without angiography in the moribund patient with intracerebral hemorrhage: the use of infusion computed tomography scans.

    abstract::The authors report their experience with 25 patients (mean age, 44.3 +/- 12.1 years) with an intracerebral hematoma (ICH) from a ruptured aneurysm who were emergently operated on without angiography. Instead, preoperative high-resolution infusion computed tomography (CT) scans were used to identify the aneurysm causin...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-199308000-00002

    authors: Le Roux PD,Dailey AT,Newell DW,Grady MS,Winn HR

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transsphenoidal surgery for Cushing's disease: outcome in patients with a normal magnetic resonance imaging scan.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Transsphenoidal surgery for Cushing's disease from a pituitary adenoma is an effective and safe treatment. Definitive preoperative diagnosis of Cushing's disease caused by a pituitary adenoma is often difficult, particularly in patients with normal imaging studies and a normal sella turcica. We present the ou...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-200003000-00005

    authors: Semple PL,Vance ML,Findling J,Laws ER Jr

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Significance of infundibular dilatation in unexplained subarachnoid hemorrhage.

    abstract::Angiographically equivocal aneurysmal dilatation at the junction of the internal carotid and the posterior communicating arteries was noted in a patient with documented subarachnoid hemorrhage. This was initially thought to be infundibular dilatation. A craniotomy revealed an actual aneurysm, which was obliterated suc...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-198112000-00018

    authors: Yoshida M,Anegawa S,Moritaka K

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • Acute median nerve compression at the distal forearm caused by a thrombosed aneurysm of an epineural vessel: case report.

    abstract::The case of a patient with a 2-day history of symptoms suggesting acute carpal tunnel syndrome is presented. However, an urgent electroneurographic examination revealed median nerve compression at the forearm and magnetic resonance imaging confirmed compression by a mass proximal to the carpal tunnel. Surgical explora...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-199601000-00044

    authors: Fricker R,Fuhr P,Pippert H,Troeger H

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Carotid endarterectomy after noninvasive evaluation by duplex ultrasonography and magnetic resonance angiography.

    abstract::Recent studies documenting the efficacy of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in selected patients provide further impetus for developing noninvasive techniques to evaluate carotid occlusive disease. Eliminating the morbidity due to preoperative angiography would further refine the treatment of this condition. Recent improv...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-199404000-00007

    authors: Lustgarten JH,Solomon RA,Quest DO,Khanjdi AG,Mohr JP

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebellar astrocytomas in elderly patients with very long preoperative histories: report of three cases.

    abstract::Three patients, ages 69, 67, and 74 years, respectively, underwent surgical removal of cystic cerebellar astrocytomas. All three had past histories pointing to the existence of a cerebellar lesion for many decades prior to surgery: Patient 1 had had nystagmus on lateral gaze on the side of the tumor since early childh...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-198908000-00016

    authors: Kepes JJ,Whittaker CK,Watson K,Morantz RA,Millett R,Clough CA,Oxley DK

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Temporary microvascular clips.

    abstract::Selected commercially designated temporary clips (Acland, Biemer, Kleinert-Kutz, Variangle, and Yasargil) were applied for 1 hour to rat common carotid arteries. Scanning electron and light microscopic studies revealed varying degrees of endothelial damage. The authors believe that further improvements are needed in t...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-197910000-00009

    authors: Dujovny M,Kossovsky N,Laha RK,Leff L,Wackenhut N,Perlin A

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Traumatic brain injury in Latin America: lifespan analysis randomized control trial protocol*.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although in the developed world the intracranial pressure (ICP) monitor is considered the standard of care for patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), its usefulness to direct treatment decisions has never been tested rigorously. OBJECTIVE:The primary focus was to conduct a high-quality, randomiz...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1227/NEU.0b013e31827276b7

    authors: Chesnut RM,Temkin N,Carney N,Dikmen S,Pridgeon J,Barber J,Celix JM,Chaddock K,Cherner M,Hendrix T,Lujan S,Machamer J,Petroni G,Rondina C,Videtta W

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Acute aggravation of subdural effusion associated with pachymeningitis carcinomatosa: case report.

    abstract::The authors present a case of acute aggravation of subdural effusion associated with pachymeningitis carcinomatosa. Microscopic examination of a surgical specimen revealed diffuse involvement of the dura mater by a metastatic adenocarcinoma in which the tumor cells invaded venules located in the areolar layer in parti...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-199109000-00025

    authors: Kamada K,Isu T,Houkin K,Ohsato T,Katoh M,Kojima H

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinicopathological relations of cerebral cavernous angiomas: observations in eleven cases.

    abstract::Eleven cases of cerebral cavernous angiomas (cavernomas) were observed within a period of 3 years. Two patients presented with cerebral hemorrhage, five with epilepsy, three each with a progressive focal neurological deficit, and one with papilledema. The unruptured lesions had a heterogeneous density on computed tomo...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1227/00006123-198712000-00016

    authors: Steiger HJ,Markwalder TM,Reulen HJ

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for the Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Fourth Edition.

    abstract::The scope and purpose of this work is 2-fold: to synthesize the available evidence and to translate it into recommendations. This document provides recommendations only when there is evidence to support them. As such, they do not constitute a complete protocol for clinical use. Our intention is that these recommendati...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/NEU.0000000000001432

    authors: Carney N,Totten AM,O'Reilly C,Ullman JS,Hawryluk GW,Bell MJ,Bratton SL,Chesnut R,Harris OA,Kissoon N,Rubiano AM,Shutter L,Tasker RC,Vavilala MS,Wilberger J,Wright DW,Ghajar J

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Do intracranial neoplasms differ in Ollier disease and maffucci syndrome? An in-depth analysis of the literature.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ollier disease (OD) and Maffucci syndrome are closely related, very rare syndromes, that are both associated with multiple sites of chondrodysplasia. They differ primarily with the additional association of Maffucci syndrome with vascular abnormalities, including hemangiomas. Both are associated with chondros...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1227/01.NEU.0000356984.92242.D5

    authors: Ranger A,Szymczak A

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tissue distribution and antitumor activity of topotecan delivered by intracerebral clysis in a rat glioma model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intracerebral clysis is a drug delivery technique that depends on convection-enhanced microinfusion to achieve therapeutic drug levels within the brain. In this study, brain tumor-bearing rats were treated with topotecan delivered systemically and by the intracerebral clysis method. Our objective was to deter...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kaiser MG,Parsa AT,Fine RL,Hall JS,Chakrabarti I,Bruce JN

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Deep venous thrombosis and thromboembolism in patients with cervical spinal cord injuries.

    abstract:STANDARDS:Prophylactic treatment of thromboembolism in patients with severe motor deficits due to spinal cord injury is recommended. The use of low-molecular-weight heparins, rotating beds, adjusted dose heparin, or a combination of modalities is recommended as a prophylactic treatment strategy. Low-dose heparin in com...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00006123-200203001-00014

    authors: Hadley MN,Walters BC,Grabb PA,Oyesiku NM,Przybylski GJ,Resnick DK,Ryken TC

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • The new generation polestar n20 for conventional neurosurgical operating rooms: a preliminary report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work is to present the preliminary clinical experience we acquired in using the new PoleStar generation, N20 (Medtronic Navigation, Louisville, CO), in a modified conventional operating room. METHODS:PoleStar N20 is a 0.15-T, intraoperative scanner combined with both an integrated optic...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/01.neu.0000317376.38067.8e

    authors: Ntoukas V,Krishnan R,Seifert V

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Seizures during the immediate postoperative period.

    abstract::Twenty-three of 538 patients undergoing elective craniotomy had a seizure within 24 hours after operation. The lesion had been located extra-axially in 15 patients and intra-axially in 8 patients. Except for 1 patient who had a parietal craniotomy for an arteriovenous malformation, all patients had a frontal or tempor...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1227/00006123-198301000-00003

    authors: Kvam DA,Loftus CM,Copeland B,Quest DO

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perilesional Resection of Glioblastoma Is Independently Associated With Improved Outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Resection is a critical component in the initial treatment of glioblastoma (GBM). Often GBMs are resected using an intralesional method. Circumferential perilesional resection of GBMs has been described, but with limited data. OBJECTIVE:To conduct an observational retrospective analysis to test whether peri...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/neuros/nyz008

    authors: Al-Holou WN,Hodges TR,Everson RG,Freeman J,Zhou S,Suki D,Rao G,Ferguson SD,Heimberger AB,McCutcheon IE,Prabhu SS,Lang FF,Weinberg JS,Wildrick DM,Sawaya R

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Postcontrast magnetic resonance imaging to predict progression of traumatic epidural and subdural hematomas in the acute stage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the possibility of predicting the progression of traumatic epidural hematomas (EDHs) and subdural hematomas (SDHs), in the acute stage, by using postcontrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid. METHODS:From January 1990 through December 1996, 4...

    journal_title:Neurosurgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006123-199807000-00040

    authors: Tomida M,Muraki M,Uemura K,Yamasaki K

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00