Concussion in professional football: recovery of NFL and high school athletes assessed by computerized neuropsychological testing--Part 12.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Acute recovery from concussion (mild traumatic brain injury) is assessed in samples of NFL and high school athletes evaluated within days of injury. METHODS:All athletes were evaluated within days of injury using a computer-based neuropsychological test and symptom inventory protocol. Test performance was compared to preinjury baseline levels of a similar but not identical group of athletes who had undergone preseason testing. Statistical analyses were completed using Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA). RESULTS:NFL athletes demonstrated a rapid neuropsychological recovery. As a group, NFL athletes returned to baseline performance in a week with the majority of athletes having normal performance two days after injury. High school athletes demonstrated a slower recovery than NFL athletes. CONCLUSION:Computer-based neuropsychological testing was used within the overall medical evaluation and care of NFL athletes. As found in a prior study using more traditional neuropsychological testing, NFL players did not demonstrate decrements in neuropsychological performance beyond one week of injury. High school players demonstrated more prolonged neuropsychological effects of concussion.

journal_name

Neurosurgery

journal_title

Neurosurgery

authors

Pellman EJ,Lovell MR,Viano DC,Casson IR

doi

10.1227/01.NEU.0000200272.56192.62

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

263-74; discussion 263-74

issue

2

eissn

0148-396X

issn

1524-4040

pii

00006123-200602000-00008

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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