Abstract：
:Both physical activity and emotion produce physiological activation. The emotional component of heart rate (HR) can be estimated as the additional HR (aHR) above that predicted by O2 consumption. Our innovation was to substitute minute ventilation (V) for O2 consumption, calculating aHR from individual relations between V and HR during an exercise test. We physiologically monitored 28 flight phobics and 15 non-anxious controls while walking (leaving the hospital, entering a plane), and during a commercial flight. Raw HR did not differ between phobics and controls when leaving the hospital (118/114 bpm) or entering the plane (117/110 bpm). However, although aHR was not different when leaving the hospital (7.0/8.6 bpm), it was significantly greater when entering the plane (17.5/9.9 bpm), accurately reflecting the increased subjective anxiety of the phobics. V was not higher in phobics than controls during any condition, suggesting an absence of hyperventilation in the phobics. The results demonstrate the utility of our method for analyzing HR in people whose stress occurs when they are physically active.
journal_name
Biol Psycholjournal_title
Biological psychologyauthors
Wilhelm FH,Roth WTdoi
10.1016/s0301-0511(98)00032-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-09-01 00:00:00pages
137-50issue
1-2eissn
0301-0511issn
1873-6246pii
S0301-0511(98)00032-5journal_volume
49pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:The late positive component (P3) of the feedback evoked potential was investigated in two tasks: the detection of near-threshold auditory stimuli, and the estimation of 1 s time intervals. When the intensity or probability of the threshold stimuli was varied in the detection task, it became apparent that the feedback ...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(79)90004-8
更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is still unclear why some individuals completely recover after an acute trauma and others develop a long-lasting post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study investigates whether the contingent negative variation (CNV) - a slow negative event-related potential - may be associated with the occurrence of PTSD af...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.09.001
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.03.004
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of selectively attending to specific combinations of stimulus location and color were measured by means of event-related brain potentials in a trial-by-trial cueing paradigm. A symbolic precue was presented at the beginning of each trial indicating the response-relevant position and color of an upcoming impera...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(95)05139-2
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0511(00)00076-4
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Growing evidence suggests that alterations in autonomic function contribute to the pathophysiology of panic disorder (PD). This retrospective study employed 24-h heart rate variability (HRV) analysis of Holter records to compare autonomic function in PD patients (n = 38) with healthy, age- and gender-matched controls....
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0511(01)00074-6
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using measurements of event-related potentials (ERPs) during a facial recognition task, we aimed to investigate the facial inversion effect and the role of time-based attention in processing upright and inverted faces. We presented upright and inverted faces at the T2 (target 2) position using a rapid serial visual pr...
journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.11.019
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(88)90027-0
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(91)90009-6
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(86)90001-3
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.09.013
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(75)90022-8
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.12.015
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0511(99)00022-8
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.06.001
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2010.12.002
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(82)90030-8
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2016.05.001
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(84)90028-0
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(83)90051-0
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(87)90007-x
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2016.07.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0511(96)05228-3
更新日期：1997-03-21 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2015.07.004
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.01.006
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0301-0511(79)90058-9
更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.12.013
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2020.107904
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Biological psychology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.06.009
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
