Abstract:
:Previously, we have shown that the entire extracellular domain of the granulocyte-colony stimulating factor receptor (sG-CSFr) produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells forms a stable complex with its ligand G-CSF, at a stoichiometry of 2:2. A truncated receptor molecule consisting of the cytokine receptor homology domain and N-terminus Ig-like domain (Ig CRH) behaves quite similarly. Both of these forms of the receptor are highly glycosylated. To address the importance of glycosylation toward receptor activity and stability, and possibly obtain nonglycosylated receptor for crystallization, mutations were made to replace four Asn residues which are N-glycosylated in the truncated receptor. Virtually no receptor was recovered from conditioned media of CHO cells transfected with this mutant construct, although a high-level of mRNA coding for receptor was detected; this mRNA was translated as determined by Western blots of cell lysates. These results indicate that the translated product is apparently not secreted from these cells. Cells transfected with mutant receptor cDNA were cotransfected with a cDNA construct expressing G-CSF in which the single O-glycosylation site was eliminated by mutation. Upon fermentation of the cotransfectants, we observed a large amount of receptor-ligand complex in the conditioned media. The purified unglycosylated complex appeared to be of the same binding stoichiometry and approximate binding affinity as that of complex formed by addition of purified ligand and unmutated receptor. These results show that while glycosylation of sG-CSFr is not necessary for ligand binding, it appears to be crucial in folding and export from the cell.
journal_name
Protein Expr Purifjournal_title
Protein expression and purificationauthors
Horan TP,Simonet L,Jacobsen R,Mann M,Haniu M,Wen J,Arakawa T,Kuwamoto M,Martin Fdoi
10.1006/prep.1998.0942subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-10-01 00:00:00pages
45-53issue
1eissn
1046-5928issn
1096-0279pii
S1046-5928(98)90942-1journal_volume
14pub_type
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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abstract::Glucagon is a pancreatic hormone that plays pivotal roles in regulating glucose homeostasis and metabolism. Glucagon exerts its action by binding to its receptor, glucagon receptor (GCGR), one of class B G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Diabetes is a bihormonal disease in which excessive glucagon secretion is a ma...
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/prep.1997.0827
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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abstract::The gene for the extremely thermophilic and thermostable 5'-methylthioadenosine phosphorylase from the archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus was expressed at a high level in Escherichia coli thus providing a basis for detailed structural and functional studies of the enzyme. The recombinant enzyme was purified to homogenei...
journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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doi:10.1006/prep.1999.1076
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abstract::Chloroplast transformation systems offer unique advantages in biotechnology, including high level of foreign gene expression, maternal inheritance, and polycistronic expression. We studied chloroplast expression of LTK63 (change Ser-->Lys at position 63 in the A subunit) which is the mutant of Escherichia coli heat-la...
journal_title:Protein expression and purification
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journal_title:Protein expression and purification
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pep.2014.01.012
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abstract::The Ig-binding properties of protein L from Peptostreptococcus magnus and protein G from Streptococcus have been successfully combined through the construction of a novel hybrid protein, consisting of a single Ig-binding domain from each protein. The biophysical and biochemical properties of this construct have been c...
journal_title:Protein expression and purification
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pep.2007.11.007
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