Abstract：
:The purpose of our study was to assess the effect of comorbidity and duration of nonunion on the general health status and joint-specific outcome of a group of patients treated for nonunion of the humeral shaft. We identified 25 consecutive patients with nonunion of the humeral shaft, all treated with compression plating and bone grafting. Twenty-one patients returned for a comprehensive assessment including completion of the SF 36 Health Status Survey and determination of the Constant shoulder and Morrey elbow scores. Thirteen patients had > or = 1 comorbid conditions. Eleven patients had a nonunion of > 8 months' duration, and 10 had a nonunion of < 8 months' duration. Follow-up at a mean of 42 months (range 12 to 99 months) revealed that all nonunions united an average of 5 months after surgery. The mean Morrey elbow score was 94, Constant shoulder score 82, and "global" SF 36 score 59.4. The physical portion of the SF 36 score correlated well with the Constant and Morrey scores (p = 0.047 and p = 0.027, respectively). The presence of comorbid factors had a significant negative effect on the SF 36 scores (p = 0.001) but no effect on joint-specific Morrey or Constant scores. The duration of nonunion had no effect on SF 36 or joint-specific scores. Although the reliability of the SF 36 is illustrated by the close correlation between its "physical function" portion and standard (joint-specific) outcome measures, comorbidity has a significant negative effect on overall scores. This must be considered when such tools are used for assessment of orthopaedic intervention.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Otsuka NY,McKee MD,Liew A,Richards RR,Waddell JP,Powell JN,Schemitsch EHdoi
10.1016/s1058-2746(98)90222-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
127-33issue
2eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(98)90222-1journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Periprosthetic humeral fractures are major complications of shoulder arthroplasty. Bone removal during surgical reaming is a risk factor for these fractures. Although it is recognized that the endosteal surface of the humerus is asymmetrical whereas the reamers are symmetrical, to our knowledge, the effect of cylindri...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2007.03.032
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:If the balance of the rotator cuff force couple is disrupted, pseudoparalysis may occur, but the exact mechanism remains unknown. This study investigated the effect of rotator cuff force couple disruption on active range of motion in massive rotator cuff tear (mRCT) by rotator cuff muscle volume analysis. M...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.03.017
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this computed tomography-based study was to quantify erosions in B2 glenoids. We hypothesized that erosions do not occur symmetrically and that they have a predictable orientation. METHODS:This study evaluated 55 type B2 glenoid cases. Computed tomography data were used to create three-dimens...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.08.021
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The high incidence of rotator cuff disease combined with high failure rates for nonoperative treatment of full-thickness rotator cuff tears underlines the importance of improving nonoperative management of rotator cuff tears. The study objective was to assess changes in in vivo glenohumeral kinematics of pat...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.08.048
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glenohumeral conformity has been reported to be one of the most critical implant-related features that may affect the occurrence of glenoid loosening. This study evaluated the mechanical effects of this parameter with a 3-dimensional finite element model of a prosthetic shoulder, which included the scapula, the humeru...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.09.021
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a less invasive surgery of the shoulder, the mini-open repair was carried out from March 1997 through December 1998 in 22 patients (mini-open repair group) for all types of rotator cuff tears, except massive tears. A transacromial skin incision about 3 cm long was made. The anterior deltoid was split along its musc...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.110514
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:We reviewed the outcome of angular stable plates in addressing displaced lateral-third clavicle fractures. We investigated union, shoulder function, request for implant removal, and return to sport. Our hypothesis was that these implants provide predictable union and return to sports without the negative con...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.09.024
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate assessment of glenoid inclination is of interest for a variety of conditions and procedures. The purpose of this study was to develop an accurate and reproducible measurement for glenoid inclination on standardized anterior-posterior (AP) radiographs and on computed tomography (CT) images. MATERIAL...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.07.010
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cost analysis of four common shoulder procedures was performed to better advise patients and payers of the expected costs and to provide a foundation for future cost/benefit analysis. Four groups of 50 patients each were evaluated. Group 1 underwent primary, open rotator cuff repair. Group 2 underwent open, anterior...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80073-6
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive deficiency of clotting factor VIII (hemophilia A) or IX (hemophilia B) that can result in hemarthrosis of various joints, including the elbow. Left unchecked, this can lead to progressive joint destruction and significant morbidity. Appropriate management of the elbow joint through ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.06.018
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The preoperative status of the teres minor (Tm) can affect the outcome of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA). The effect of preoperative Tm hypertrophy on the outcome of RTSA is unclear. METHODS:A total of 86 shoulders that underwent RTSA were retrospectively enrolled. Of these, 48 cases with a Tm o...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.10.014
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-three shoulder arthroplasties performed with the use of cemented Neer II humeral components and followed radiographically for a mean of 6.6 years (range, 2-20 years) were analyzed. A humeral component was considered radiographically "at risk" for clinical loosening when a radiolucent line 2 mm or greater in widt...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mse.2001.118482
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/HYPOTHESIS:Muscular fatty infiltration (FI) represents an important prognostic factor in rotator cuff repair. The goal of this study was to analyze the natural history of infraspinatus FI in rotator cuff tears to determine the timing of the appearance and the speed of progression of this phenomenon. METHOD:...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.12.002
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes and prediabetes are worldwide public health problems and are considered predisposing factors for adverse functional outcomes after various orthopedic operations. The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the impact of glucose metabolism status on functional outcomes and complications ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.01.015
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventeen patients who had osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint after surgery for glenohumeral instability underwent prosthetic replacement. Thirteen men and four women with an average age of 43 years were studied. The interval from the initial instability repair to prosthetic replacement averaged 16 years. Before...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80060-6
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding of the distal biceps anatomy, mechanics, and biology during the last 75 years has greatly improved the physician's ability to advise and to treat patients with ruptured distal tendons. The goal of this paper is to review the past and current advances on complete distal biceps ruptures as well as controve...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.025
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose was to analyze the influence of deltoid lengthening due to different implant designs and anatomic variations of the acromion and scapular spine (SS) in the parasagittal plane on strain patterns after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). METHODS:Ten cadaveric shoulders with strain rosettes placed...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.004
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The risk of glenoid component failure has led us to explore nonprosthetic glenoid arthroplasty coupled with humeral hemiarthroplasty, the "ream and run" (R&R) procedure, for the management of glenohumeral arthritis in active patients. We hypothesized that patients having a R&R procedure would have outcomes comparable ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2006.11.003
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatty infiltration of the muscle bellies is an important prognostic factor in rotator cuff tears. It was described initially in computed tomography examinations, and there is an ongoing debate about whether magnetic resonance (MR) is a reliable method for staging fatty infiltration. This study sought to dete...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.02.011
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of periprosthetic joint infection is a difficult challenge in shoulder arthroplasty. This study investigated 1-stage modular component exchange vs. 1-stage complete removal and reimplantation (CRR) vs. 2-stage revision arthroplasty for periprosthetic joint infection. METHODS:Between January 1,...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2016.11.054
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluated patients with and without a prosthetic dislocation after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) to identify risk factors for instability. METHODS:Dislocation and nondislocation cohorts were established for analysis in 119 patients who had undergone RTSA at our institution between 20...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.04.015
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To elucidate the safe limits for muscle-splitting incisions of the trapezius muscle, 25 cadaver shoulders were studied. To describe the position of the nerve distances were expressed as a percentage of the distance from the tips of the vertebral spinous processes to the lateral tip of the acromion. The spinal accessor...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80007-2
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND:Humeral retroversion is defined as the orientation of the humeral head relative to the distal humerus. Because none of the previous methods used to measure humeral retroversion strictly follow this definition, values obtained by these techniques vary and may be biased by morphologic variations...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.09.041
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whenever indicated, distal clavicle fractures can be treated with a double loop of a nonabsorbable, #5 suture around the clavicle and under the coracoid. We developed an all arthroscopic technique to perform this procedure. From January to September 2004, 7 patients were treated. The mean age was 46 years. The coracoi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2007.08.011
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The main limits of the Grammont design reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) are loss of external rotation and scapular notching. They can be addressed with glenoid or humeral lateralization. The aim of the study was to compare outcomes of lateralized bony increased-offset RSA (BIO-RSA) vs. standard RSA in pat...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.023
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The precise surgical anatomy of the lower trapezius tendon transfer has not been well described. A precise anatomic description of the different trapezius segments and the associated neurovascular structures is crucial for operative planning and execution. We aimed (1) to establish a reliable demarcation bet...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.12.033
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although various surgical techniques have been used to treat irreparable rotator cuff tears (RCTs), debate remains regarding which treatment is most effective. The purpose of our study was to compare the outcomes of partial rotator cuff repair versus repair with augmentation of the tenotomized long head of t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.04.022
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Total excision of the clavicle is rarely performed. No previous study has documented long-term outcomes with objective measurements of strength, motion, and patient-centered outcomes. We present the long-term consequences of total claviculectomy on shoulder girdle function, global upper extremity function, a...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2013.05.011
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Posterior glenoid erosion is thought to be initiated by humeral head subluxation. However, it is unknown whether subluxation is entirely caused by soft-tissue instability and unbalanced muscle activity or whether osseous morphology is a contributing factor. We hypothesized that patients with posterior erosio...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.11.002
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Complications after anatomic (aTSA) and reverse (rTSA) total shoulder arthroplasty can be devastating to a patient's quality of life and require revisions that are costly to both the patient and the health care system. The purpose of this study is to determine the types, incidence, and timing of complication...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.07.028
更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00
