Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The high incidence of rotator cuff disease combined with high failure rates for nonoperative treatment of full-thickness rotator cuff tears underlines the importance of improving nonoperative management of rotator cuff tears. The study objective was to assess changes in in vivo glenohumeral kinematics of patients with a symptomatic full-thickness supraspinatus tear before and after a 12-week exercise therapy program. It was hypothesized that successful exercise therapy would result in improved kinematics (smaller translations and increased subacromial space). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five patients were recruited for the study and underwent dynamic stereoradiography analysis before and after a 12-week exercise therapy protocol to measure changes in glenohumeral joint translations and subacromial space during coronal plane abduction. Strength and patient-reported outcomes (American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand; Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index) were also evaluated. RESULTS:After therapy, no subject went on to receive surgery. It was found that the contact path length of the humerus translating on the surface of the glenoid was reduced by 29% from 67.2% ± 36.9% glenoid height to 43.1% ± 26.9% glenoid height (P = .036) after therapy. Minimum acromiohumeral distance showed a small increase from 0.9 ± 0.6 mm to 1.3 ± 0.8 mm (P = .079). Significant improvements in strength and patient-reported outcomes were also observed (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS:Successful exercise therapy for treatment of small full-thickness supraspinatus tears results in improvements in glenohumeral joint kinematics and patient-reported outcomes through increases in rotator cuff muscle strength and joint stability. This study may enable identification of prognostic factors that predict the response of a patient with a rotator cuff tear to exercise therapy.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Miller RM,Popchak A,Vyas D,Tashman S,Irrgang JJ,Musahl V,Debski REdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2015.08.048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-04-01 00:00:00pages
641-9issue
4eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(15)00485-1journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:It was the purpose of this paper to analyze structural, functional, and electrophysiologic variables that may determine preserved overhead function for patients with massive rotator cuff tears. METHODS:Nineteen patients (20 shoulders) were prospectively included in either the pseudoparalytic (n = 9) or the ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.05.026
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rotator cuff tears are one of the most common causes of pain and disability in the upper extremity. With the use of an animal model, we studied the healing response of a controlled defect in the normal supraspinatus tendon and in a tendon with a reduced intrinsic healing capacity. In 36 Sprague-Dawley rats, defects (2...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(98)90007-6
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Displaced intra-articular distal humeral fractures are a challenging injury in elderly patients. High rates of complications have led to the increasing use of total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) for primary treatment. This study presents US nationwide trends in primary TEA for distal humeral fractures in elderly ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.05.030
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three shoulders in 23 patients with failed treatment of three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures subsequently treated with prosthetic arthroplasty were reviewed. The initial treatment was closed in 10 cases and open in 13. The complications of treatment included malunions in 17, nonunions in four, trauma...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80020-5
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distal humerus fractures commonly require surgical intervention, including open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) and, more recently in elderly, low-demand individuals, total elbow arthroplasty (TEA). The association of obesity with complications after either of these procedures has not previously been ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2015.04.019
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes of arthroscopic superior labral anterior-posterior (SLAP) repairs have been well reported with generally favorable outcomes. Unfortunately, a percentage of patients remain dissatisfied or suffer further injury after SLAP repair and may seek additional treatment. The purpose of this study was to eval...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2013.11.020
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to perform a cross-sectional analysis of diversity among academic shoulder and elbow surgeons in the United States. METHODS:US shoulder and elbow surgeons who participated in shoulder and elbow fellowship and/or orthopedic surgery resident education as of November 2018 were inc...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.11.035
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A large engaging Hill-Sachs lesion (HSL) with subcritical glenoid bone loss (GBL) is approached through either increasing the glenoid arc by the Latarjet procedure or converting the HSL to an extra-articular defect by arthroscopic Bankart repair with remplissage (BRR). Until now, there has been no evidence-b...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.032
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS/BACKGROUND:Patients who are treated with reverse shoulder arthroplasty in the setting of proximal humeral bone loss present a technical challenge for humeral component fixation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of proximal humeral bone loss on fixation of reverse shoulder humeral implant...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2010.10.026
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A randomized study of two types of conservative treatment of 78 shoulders in 78 patients with rotator cuff tears was performed. Twenty-five milligrams of sodium hyaluronate (SH) was injected into shoulders in one group (SH group) and 2 mg of dexamethasone was injected in the other group (steroid group). Injection of e...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mse.2001.113501
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We dissected 80 shoulders from 44 fresh cadavers to define variants of the coracoacromial ligament and their relationship to rotator cuff degeneration. The shapes and the geometric data of the ligaments were investigated, and the rotator cuffs of the cadavers were evaluated macroscopically. Five main types of coracoac...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.05.015
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal fibroblast proliferation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of adhesive capsulitis. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of fluid aspirated from the glenohumeral joint of patients with adhesive capsulitis on human fibroblast cells. Shoulder aspirate from 15 patients with stage II adhesive capsu...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2006.08.001
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify characteristics associated with bilateral ruptures of the distal biceps tendons. METHODS:We present a retrospective case series of 25 patients who sustained non-simultaneous bilateral distal biceps brachii tendon ruptures that were repaired surgically, with follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2009.01.029
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred consecutive stiff shoulders in 93 patients resistant to conservative therapy were treated with surgery and intermittent regional anesthesia via indwelling interscalene catheter. Each patient underwent manipulation and one of several operative treatments to release any additional contracture. The indwelling...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2000.106083
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various modifications of the Bankart repair, and postoperative changes to the glenoid morphology after the repair are reported. Among the various procedures performed, a decrease in the lateral glenoid diameter might be related to the surgery that involves removal of the articular cartilage and rep...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.023
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous infection has been considered a strict contraindication to implantation or reimplantation of an elbow prosthesis. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether these patients can in fact be successfully treated with a prosthetic arthroplasty given previous treatment of the infection. Ten consecutive pr...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90077-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report was to investigate the vascular anatomy of the ulnar nerve at the elbow with a technique of combined India ink and latex injection followed by nondissection chemical debridement. Twenty-two fresh human cadaveric arms were injected with India ink to stain the intraneural microcirculation foll...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90048-4
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the evolution of intraarticular disease in posttraumatic shoulder instability. Ninety-one patients with posttraumatic shoulder instability were examined arthroscopically. The intraarticular disease was recorded on a special documentation sheet (containing 67 descriptive items). Th...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90058-7
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of primary and secondary bicipital tendinitis remains unknown. In our prospective study, 200 consecutive shoulders underwent arthroscopic subacromial decompression for impingement syndrome. A biceps tenodesis was performed in 80 shoulders (40%) featuring macroscopic degeneration of the long head of the b...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2000.108386
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral epicondylitis is one of the most common upper extremity pain syndromes. We report the results of patients in whom conservative treatment was unsuccessful and who were finally treated arthroscopically for symptomatic plicae. Ten patients (mean age, 40 years [range, 18-60 years]) who were misdiagnosed as having ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2005.08.013
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current trend in the treatment of acromioclavicular dislocations is to reconstruct the coracoclavicular ligaments by using transosseous tunnels in the coracoid process or in the clavicle, yet there is no definition as to the location of these. To study the anatomic relationship between the coracoid proce...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.03.033
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonoperative treatment of displaced medial clavicle fractures often leads to poor functional outcomes and painful nonunions. This study investigates the functional outcomes of patients undergoing operative fixation of these fractures. METHODS:We investigated 27 patients undergoing operative fixation of a me...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2015.04.011
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impingement test, placement of local anesthetic in the subacromial space, is considered a useful tool in diagnosing impingement syndrome. The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive value of the impingement test with respect to outcome after arthroscopic subacromial decompression. Fifty-five patients w...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2003.12.006
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purposes of this study were to establish thresholds for improvement in patient-reported outcome scores that signify the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), substantial clinical benefit (SCB), and patient acceptable symptomatic state (PASS) after biceps tenodesis (BT) and to assess patient var...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2018.09.025
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD) is a significant shoulder problem for throwing athletes. GIRD, however, has not been reported in little league pitchers. The purpose of this study was to investigate GIRD in little leaguers. The range of motion of both shoulders was measured in 25 male little league pitche...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2008.02.013
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Posterior humeral decentering presents a challenge in glenohumeral arthroplasty. Soft tissue releases and osteophyte resection can lead to intraoperative decentering not evident preoperatively. Inferior outcomes result if decentering is not addressed as a part of the arthroplasty. When there is >50% posterio...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.02.027
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed surgical treatment of hip fractures is associated with adverse medical outcomes, but it is unclear whether the same is true for proximal humeral fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between surgical delay for proximal humeral fracture and inpatient adverse events, in-...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.03.010
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the subjective elbow value (SEV) and compare it with the Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS). The SEV is defined as the patient's subjective estimation of the elbow as a percentage of a normal elbow, which would correspond to 100%. METHODS:The MEPS and the SEV were pros...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2013.11.018
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scapular notching is a well-documented complication of reverse shoulder arthroplasty. The effect of scapular notching on glenoid fixation is unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study dynamically evaluated reverse shoulder glenoid baseplate fixation and assessed the effect of scapular notching on fixation in...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.10.035
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was (1) to evaluate the rates of reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) revisions during a 12-year period, (2) to assess the influence of primary diagnosis and the impact of implant modifications on revisions, (3) to describe surgical management of failed RSA, and (4) to analyze outcom...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2015.09.027
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00