Abstract：
:To elucidate the safe limits for muscle-splitting incisions of the trapezius muscle, 25 cadaver shoulders were studied. To describe the position of the nerve distances were expressed as a percentage of the distance from the tips of the vertebral spinous processes to the lateral tip of the acromion. The spinal accessory nerve was found to run a vertical course medial and parallel to the vertebral border of the scapula. Three to six nerve branches (average 3.8) also ran a vertical course lying between 33% to 50% of the distance from the tips of the vertebral spinous processes to the lateral tip of the acromion. The most lateral branch lay an average at 44% distance and never beyond 50%. Muscle-splitting incisions are relatively safe in the lateral 50% of the muscle. In the medial half they are to be avoided or pursued with great caution.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Jobe CM,Kropp WE,Wood VEdoi
10.1016/s1058-2746(05)80007-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-01 00:00:00pages
206-8issue
3eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(05)80007-2journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is linked to major health conditions and poor surgical outcomes. The impact of obesity on self-perceived outcome after rotator cuff repair (RCR) is unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied 154 patients who underwent RCR. Obesity was considered a body mass index (BMI) greater than 30. Preoperative a...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2010.03.003
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/HYPOTHESIS:Surgical management of displaced unstable proximal humerus fracture remains a challenge due to poor proximal bone quality and significant deforming forces. We hypothesized that the technique of application and mechanical properties of the proximal humeral locking plate would allow successful treat...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.08.008
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) instrument was developed to assess the disability experienced by patients with any musculoskeletal condition of the upper extremity and to monitor change in symptoms and upper-limb function over time. The 30 items are scored on a 5-point rating scale. The...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.09.026
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study investigated if patients with an intact tendon repair or partial-thickness retear early after rotator cuff repair display differences in clinical evaluations and whether early tendon healing can be predicted using these assessments. METHODS:We prospectively evaluated 60 patients at 16 weeks after...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.09.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:The clavicle serves as a strut between the thorax and scapula, and lack of this function could affect shoulder mobility. We hypothesized that clavicular discontinuity changes shoulder kinematics, particularly affecting scapular motion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study used 14 cadaveric shoulders. Cadavers we...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.02.006
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare long-term outcomes, complications, and reoperation rates of primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) performed at a single institution using 2 implant designs: a Grammont medialized prosthesis (medialized [M] group) and a Frankle glenoid-based lateralized pr...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.11.004
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To examine the rates and predictors of deep periprosthetic infections after shoulder hemiarthroplasty. METHODS:We used prospectively collected institutional registry data on all primary shoulder hemiarthroplasty patients from 1976-2008. We estimated survival free of deep periprosthetic infections using Kapl...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2011.08.067
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reconstruction of a normal glenohumeral relationship is desirable for a successful arthroplasty. Double-contrast computed tomography was performed on 49 healthy shoulders in young volunteers. For creation of a uniform spatial reference system, the subjects were positioned in a thoracobrachial orthosis with the arm add...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1058-2746(02)86884-7
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal models designed to investigate the biologic aspects of rotator cuff pathology are being used and being developed in the rat, rabbit, dog, and other mammals. The current models have provided valuable information regarding the etiology, pathogenesis, and healing potential of the tendon, as well as effective surgi...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2007.05.002
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes of arthroscopic superior labral anterior-posterior (SLAP) repairs have been well reported with generally favorable outcomes. Unfortunately, a percentage of patients remain dissatisfied or suffer further injury after SLAP repair and may seek additional treatment. The purpose of this study was to eval...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2013.11.020
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with rotator cuff tears have varying degrees of symptom expression. Our purpose was to evaluate the differential firing patterns of the rotator cuff, deltoid, and scapular stabilizer muscle groups in normal control subjects and in patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic 2-tendon rotator cuff tears. Eightee...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.06.010
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated the functional outcomes of proximal humeral fractures treated with locking plates and determined the prognostic factors for successful clinical outcomes. We included 44 patients with 45 unstable proximal humeral fractures. There were 19 two-part, 22 three-part, and 4 four-part fractures. Outcomes ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2008.06.014
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept of bipolar hemiarthroplasty has been described in the hip for more than 20 years, its role being to decrease acetabular wear. Shoulder bipolar hemiarthroplasty was described shortly afterward. The purpose of this study was to determine if the prosthesis acted as a bipolar device moving primarily at the inn...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.10.002
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluated recovery from chronic lateral epicondylitis after arthroscopic treatment. METHODS:Twenty-three consecutive patients (5 men, 18 women) with chronic lateral epicondylitis underwent arthroscopic surgery. Patients were a mean age of 49 years. Prospective outcome data were collected before t...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.05.010
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries have been successfully treated by the docking reconstruction. Although fixation of the graft has been suggested at 30° of elbow flexion, no quantitative biomechanical data exist to provide guidelines for the optimal elbow flexion angle for graft fixation. METHODS:Tes...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.10.014
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS/BACKGROUND:Patients who are treated with reverse shoulder arthroplasty in the setting of proximal humeral bone loss present a technical challenge for humeral component fixation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of proximal humeral bone loss on fixation of reverse shoulder humeral implant...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2010.10.026
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate whether preemptive extensive rotator interval (RI) release during arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) would reduce postoperative stiffness. METHODS:From July 2015 to September 2016, a total of 80 patients who were scheduled for ARCR were enrolled and randomly allocated into 2 groups: the ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.05.021
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fractures of the anteromedial facet of the coronoid in posteromedial rotatory instability of the elbow are classified into 3 subtypes based on their location. The purpose of this study was to analyze the fracture morphology of anteromedial facet fractures in their 3 subtypes (anteromedial rim, anteromedial r...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.09.040
更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the morphology of healing rotator cuffs after surgical repair. This investigation aimed to determine whether there are changes in tendon thickness, subacromial bursa, anatomical footprint, tendon vascularity, and capsular thickness after rotator cuff repair, and whether supraspinatus te...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2012.10.047
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The repetitive overhand throwing can potentially cause physiologic or pathologic changes in musculoskeletal and vascular structures. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of throwing on upper extremity arterial blood flow before and after a controlled pitching session. The hypothesis is th...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2010.09.007
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple perioperative factors have been implicated in infection risk after shoulder arthroplasty. The purpose of this study was to determine surgical site infection (SSI) risk due to medical comorbidities or blood transfusion after primary or revision shoulder arthroplasty. METHODS:Comprehensive data on me...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2017.04.006
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Posterior glenoid erosion is thought to be initiated by humeral head subluxation. However, it is unknown whether subluxation is entirely caused by soft-tissue instability and unbalanced muscle activity or whether osseous morphology is a contributing factor. We hypothesized that patients with posterior erosio...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2015.11.002
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:Three-dimensional (3D) computed tomography (CT) reconstructions have the potential to convey the anatomy of proximal humeral fractures more realistically than do standard 2D images. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Proximal humeral fractures in 248 adult patients were examined prospectively using 3D CT reconstructions....
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2009.03.001
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incorrect determination of the flexion-extension axis of the elbow may result in poor clinical outcomes for patients undergoing ligament repairs, joint arthroplasties, and procedures requiring articulated external fixators. The variability in the selection of the flexion-extension axis based on a visual approximat...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2005.09.011
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a major cause of morbidity after shoulder arthroplasty. PJI epidemiology has not been well studied. We aimed to analyze the historical incidence, predisposing factors, and economic burden of PJI after shoulder arthroplasty in the United States. METHODS:Primary shoulde...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2014.11.044
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes and prediabetes are worldwide public health problems and are considered predisposing factors for adverse functional outcomes after various orthopedic operations. The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the impact of glucose metabolism status on functional outcomes and complications ...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2018.01.015
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The ulnar component of a total elbow replacement can fail by "pistoning." Stem surface treatments have improved stability at the stem-cement interface but with varied success. This study investigated the role of surface treatment and stem substrate material on implant stability under axial loading. MATERIAL...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2013.03.007
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：HYPOTHESIS:Arthroscopic osteocapsular arthroplasty for stage III osteoarthritis (advanced stage) shows worse clinical and radiologic outcomes compared with stage I or II according to computed tomography (CT)-based classification. METHODS:Clinical and radiologic outcomes in 65 patients treated with arthroscopic osteoca...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2019.09.036
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Upper Extremity (PROMIS UE) score with pre-existing validated outcome scores, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score (ASES), and Constant score (CS) in patients with idiopathic adhesive capsulitis (AC). METHODS:Patients with a clinic...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2020.05.040
更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Many standard shoulder outcome measures do not adequately cover the range of problems and issues specifically encountered in glenohumeral joint instability and have been shown not to be sensitive enough to detect clinical change with intervention adequately. The purpose of this report is to present a prospective evalu...
journal_title：Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jse.2004.05.002
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
