Abstract:
BACKGROUND:If the balance of the rotator cuff force couple is disrupted, pseudoparalysis may occur, but the exact mechanism remains unknown. This study investigated the effect of rotator cuff force couple disruption on active range of motion in massive rotator cuff tear (mRCT) by rotator cuff muscle volume analysis. METHODS:The study included 53 patients with irreparable mRCT: 22 in the nonpseudoparalysis group and 31 in the pseudoparalysis group. The volumes of the subscapularis (SBS), infraspinatus (ISP), and teres minor (TM) muscles were measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the ratios of each muscle volume to the anatomic external rotator (aER) volume were calculated. A control group of 25 individuals with normal rotator cuffs was included. RESULTS:Anterior-to-posterior cuff muscle volume ratio (SBS/ISP + TM) was imbalanced in both mRCT groups (1.383 nonpseudoparalysis and 1.302 pseudoparalysis). Between the 2 groups, the ISP/aER ratio (0.277 vs. 0.249) and the inferior SBS/aER ratio (0.426 vs. 0.390) were significantly decreased in the pseudoparalysis group (P= .022 and P= .040, respectively). However, neither the TM/aER ratio (0.357 vs. 0.376) nor the superior SBS/aER ratio (0.452 vs. 0.424) showed a significant difference between the two groups (P= .749 and P= .068, respectively). If the inferior SBS was torn, a high frequency of pseudoparalysis was noted (81.0%, P= .010). CONCLUSION:The disruption of transverse force couple was noted in both irreparable mRCT groups, although no significant difference was found between the nonpseudoparalysis and pseudoparalysis groups. ISP and inferior SBS muscle volumes showed a significant decrease in pseudoparalysis group and, therefore, were considered to greatly influence the loss of active motion in mRCT. The TM did not exert significant effect on the incidence of pseudoparalysis.
journal_name
J Shoulder Elbow Surgjournal_title
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgeryauthors
Rhee YG,Cho NS,Song JH,Park JG,Kim TYdoi
10.1016/j.jse.2017.03.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
1520-1526issue
9eissn
1058-2746issn
1532-6500pii
S1058-2746(17)30178-7journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Although massive rotator cuff tears occasionally lead to severe impairment of shoulder function, the criteria for losing the ability to elevate the arm are unclear. This study aimed to analyze the features of both tear size and 3-dimensional (3D) shoulder kinematics that correspond to the loss of the ability...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was conducted to clarify the long-term (≥10 years) results of simple rotational osteotomy for congenital radioulnar synostosis (CRUS). METHODS:Twelve forearms in 9 Asian patients with CRUS who underwent simple rotational osteotomy of the radius shaft were monitored for an average of 13.6 y...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
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更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of surgical procedures for lateral epicondylitis makes the need for reoperation uncommon. In a review of surgical procedures followed by reoperation, failures were classified according to first operations followed by symptoms similar to those experienced preoperatively (group 1) and first operations fo...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1058-2746(09)80016-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the reliability of the Constant-Murley Score. Two testers assessed 63 patients twice on the same day using the original publication by Constant and Murley. The intratester reliability of the total score was high and the differences between the tests were small; 2 of 14 items were unreliable. The i...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.06.024
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cubitus varus deformity after supracondylar fracture of the humerus in children generally includes deformities of varus, hyperextension, and internal rotation. Presently almost all corrective osteotomies for treatment of cubitus varus deformity have been limited to correction of only the varus or of the varus and hype...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical management of patients with recurrent anterior instability after failed surgery can be complicated by the loss of capsular tissue and, in some cases, irreparable tears of the subscapularis tendon. We describe a new surgical technique for reconstruction of the capsular ligaments using the iliotibial band (...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2002.126763
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) is a recent concept that enables good functional outcomes in cases of massive rotator cuff tear and cuff tear arthropathy. Design parameters influence the functional results and complications. The purpose of this study is to present the results of a novel RSA, the To...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.04.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Degenerative arthritis of the elbow in patients aged under 50 years can cause disabling pain, severely restricted range of motion (ROM), and functional limitations. Open ulnohumeral arthroplasty has been demonstrated to produce satisfactory pain relief and ROM gains. We report the results of an all-arthroscopic ulnohu...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2006.09.001
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glenohumeral conformity has been reported to be one of the most critical implant-related features that may affect the occurrence of glenoid loosening. This study evaluated the mechanical effects of this parameter with a 3-dimensional finite element model of a prosthetic shoulder, which included the scapula, the humeru...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2005.09.021
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this computed tomography-based study was to quantify erosions in B2 glenoids. We hypothesized that erosions do not occur symmetrically and that they have a predictable orientation. METHODS:This study evaluated 55 type B2 glenoid cases. Computed tomography data were used to create three-dimens...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.08.021
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical stabilization of the sternoclavicular joint (SCJ) is infrequent, and cardiothoracic surgery assistance is often recommended. Patient safety and surgeon efficiency may be improved by greater understanding of the anatomic relationships near the SCJ. The purpose of this study is to determine the distan...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.10.037
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kyphosis is a cause of scapular dyskinesis, which can induce various shoulder disorders, including subacromial impingement syndrome (SIS). This study aimed to clarify the impact of kyphosis on SIS with use of cross-sectional data from the Locomotive Syndrome and Health Outcome in Aizu Cohort Study (LOHAS). ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.04.010
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to review the funding, organization, data handling, outcome measurements, and findings from existing national shoulder and elbow joint replacement registries; to consider the possibility of pooling data between registries; and to consider wether a pan european registry might be feasible. MATERIA...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:This study was conducted to test the hypothesis that patients would have improved pain and range of motion after conversion total shoulder arthroscopy but that overall outcome would be substantially affected by the need for removal of the humeral component and associated alterations of bony anatomy or soft t...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.01.024
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Straight antegrade intramedullary nailing of proximal humerus fractures has shown promising clinical results. However, up to 36% of all humeri seem to be "critical types" in terms of the potential violation of the supraspinatus (SSP) tendon footprint by the nail's insertion zone. The aims of this study were ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.10.021
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to determine if bipolar radiofrequency energy (bRFE) can enhance delayed surgical repair of acute supraspinatus tendon tears. Bilateral supraspinatus tendon tears were created in 42 Sprague-Dawley rats and repaired at 6 weeks either with or without bRFE augmentation. There were 8 control (...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2006.11.008
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the subjective elbow value (SEV) and compare it with the Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS). The SEV is defined as the patient's subjective estimation of the elbow as a percentage of a normal elbow, which would correspond to 100%. METHODS:The MEPS and the SEV were pros...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2013.11.018
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sensory innervation to the shoulder provided by the distal suprascapular nerve (dSSN) remains the subject of debate. The purpose of this study was to establish consensus with respect to the anatomic features of the sensory branches of the dSSN. The relevant hypothesis was that the dSSN would give off 3 senso...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.02.016
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the contribution of bony stability to the pathogenesis of the loose shoulder, geometric parameters of the acromion by use of cineradiography were evaluated in patients with a loose shoulder and compared with those in the normal shoulder. One hundred twenty healthy individuals and eighty-two patients wer...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2004.01.002
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS AND BACKGROUND:Humeral retroversion is defined as the orientation of the humeral head relative to the distal humerus. Because none of the previous methods used to measure humeral retroversion strictly follow this definition, values obtained by these techniques vary and may be biased by morphologic variations...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.09.041
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies that describe factors affecting outcome in primary rotator cuff repair (RCR) have been published, but so far there is no review that summarizes them. This systematic review was conducted to identify prognostic factors influencing functional (clinical) outcome and radiologically proven cuff integ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2014.01.001
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptomatic meso- type os acromiale is a common pathology with inconsistent outcomes of treatment with various surgical techniques. We report the outcome of a new technique for arthroscopic fusion of symptomatic os acromiale with absorbable screws. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 8 shoulders in 8 p...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2011.12.011
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose was to analyze the influence of deltoid lengthening due to different implant designs and anatomic variations of the acromion and scapular spine (SS) in the parasagittal plane on strain patterns after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA). METHODS:Ten cadaveric shoulders with strain rosettes placed...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.04.004
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:Arthroscopic osteocapsular arthroplasty for stage III osteoarthritis (advanced stage) shows worse clinical and radiologic outcomes compared with stage I or II according to computed tomography (CT)-based classification. METHODS:Clinical and radiologic outcomes in 65 patients treated with arthroscopic osteoca...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2019.09.036
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was undertaken to determine if patients recover pre-injury level of shoulder function 1 year after 1 part proximal humeral fractures. Of the 67 patients enrolled, 43 were female and 24 male with an average age of 64.8 years (range, 25-90 years). All patients underwent a similar treatment protocol c...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2007.07.016
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two patients were followed up at a mean of 33 months after hemiarthroplasty for proximal humeral fractures. Of these, 13 underwent surgery within 30 days of injury and 9 after a mean of 13 months. Outcome was assessed by pain, range of motion, function, stability, and strength. Results were comparable to those ...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mse.2002.126615
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:HYPOTHESIS:The proximal radius is asymmetrical, is mostly articular, and rotates through a large arc of motion. Because of these anatomic factors, there is limited space for hardware. This is magnified in the setting of complex fractures. The portion of the radial head where a radial head plate can be placed without co...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2020.05.011
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 31 patients with displaced fractures of the proximal humerus treated by transitory percutaneous pinning. The Neer fracture classification was used; there were 7 two-part, 20 three-part, and 4 four-part fractures. The Constant score was used for evaluation of the results; the mean score was 80 points. The hig...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1058-2746(99)90091-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported that glenohumeral internal rotation deficit (GIRD) may increase the risk of shoulder injury. However, the effects of GIRD on baseball pitching among pitchers of different age groups are still unclear. METHODS:The study participants were 24 high school and 24 university pitcher...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2017.09.001
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Locked anterior shoulder (LAS) with static instability and anterior glenoid bone loss is challenging in the elderly population. Reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) has been employed in treating these patients. No study has compared RSA for LAS with classically indicated RSA. METHODS:A retrospective case-con...
journal_title:Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jse.2016.04.019
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00