Abstract:
:We report on the effect of human apolipoprotein (apo) A-II transgene expression on atherosclerosis susceptibility in two transgenic lines (25.3 and 11.1) whose plasma human apoA-II concentrations (approximately 23 and 96 mg/dl, respectively) span the normal range in humans. After 9 months of an atherogenic diet, 25.3 and 11.1 transgenic mice developed aortic atherosclerotic lesions that were approximately 1.7- and 7-fold, respectively, more extensive than those of non-transgenic control mice. However, there was no difference in the area of atherosclerosis of transgenic and control mice when fed a regular chow diet This contrasts with the findings in murine apoA-II transgenic mice and provides evidence of a species-specific characteristic that could be of relevance with respect to the high fat intake diets common in most industrialized countries. A possible mechanism of the pro-atherogenic action of human apoA-II could be the inhibition of reverse cholesterol transport and, in support of this, we observed an impairment of apoA-I-HDL particle interconversion in the plasma of 11.1 transgenic mice caused, at least in part, by a marked decrease in the endogenous lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activity.
journal_name
J Lipid Resjournal_title
Journal of lipid researchauthors
Escolà-Gil JC,Marzal-Casacuberta A,Julve-Gil J,Ishida BY,Ordóñez-Llanos J,Chan L,González-Sastre F,Blanco-Vaca Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-01 00:00:00pages
457-62issue
2eissn
0022-2275issn
1539-7262journal_volume
39pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract::Lymph chylomicrons of different sizes are known to be cleared at different rates, but the underlying mechanism for this effect has not been resolved. To investigate the differences in clearance rates between small and large particles, chylomicron-like lipid emulsions labeled with radioactive triolein and cholesteryl o...
journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
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doi:
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1970-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:Journal of lipid research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
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