Abstract:
:Cytoplasmic poly-A containing RNA, synthesized by cultured chick embryo cells, was examined during growth in 5-bromodeoxyuridine. The kinetics of 3H-adenosine incorporation into this species of RNA, when compared to the rest of the cytoplasmic RNA, and to control cells, indicates that the rate of synthesis of this RNA is slower in BrdU treated cells. An examination of the rate at which a steady state distribution of radioactivity, between the poly-A segment and non-poly-A portion of poly-A containing RNA is reached also indicated that this species is synthesized at a lower rate in BrdU treated cells.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Pawlowski PJdoi
10.1002/jcp.1040890103subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-09-01 00:00:00pages
19-27issue
1eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although immortalized cultured cells are useful for various functional assays or transcriptome analysis, highly efficient and reproducible immortalization methods have not been developed in avian-derived cells. We introduced the simian virus 40 T antigen (SV40T) and human papillomavirus (HPV)-E6E7 to chick and Okinawa...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.27417
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis of matrix producing cells is common among many inflammatory diseases. The goal of the present study was to examine the apoptotic effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) on fibroblastic cells in vivo and to investigate the role of different caspases in this process. This was accomplished in vivo by...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20067
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence anisotropy measurements are widely used as sensitive indicators of cell membrane fluidity. 1-[4-(trimethylamino)phenyl]-6-phenyl hexa-1,3,5-triene (TMA-DPH) is a cationic fluorescent aromatic hydrocarbon that anchors at the lipid-water interface of membrane lipid bilayers. Its uptake into porcine pulmonar...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041340114
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor beta (TGF beta) treatment of rat osteoblast-rich calvarial cells or of the clonal osteogenic sarcoma cells, UMR 106-01, resulted in dose-dependent inhibition of plasminogen activator (PA) activity, and increased production of 3.2 kb mRNA and protein for PA inhibitor -1 (PAI-1). Although tiss...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041490106
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the apparent depletion of mast cells in tissues of mutant mice of W/Wv genotype, cells with many features of mast cells do develop when bone marrow cells of W/Wv mice are cultured in the presence of pokeweed mitogen-stimulated spleen cell-conditioned medium (PWM-SCM). In order to resolve this discrepancy a...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041340109
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obese women offspring have a higher risk of developing chronic diseases associated with an altered immune function. We aim to determine, in neonatal monocyte-derived macrophages, whether maternal obesity is associated with an altered expression and DNA methylation of pro- and anti-inflammatory genes, along with a high...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.25845
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly purified human blood burst-forming units-erythroid (BFU-E) were used to study the effects of interferon gamma (IFN gamma). IFN gamma inhibited erythroid colony formation, cell proliferation, and differentiation of day 3 to day 6 mature BFU-E in a dose-dependent manner. The primitive BFU-E (day 1 and day 2 cells...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041650213
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial (mt) dysfunction and oxidative stress are involved in the pathogenesis of ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-injury. Lycopene, a lipophilic antioxidant found mainly in tomatoes and in other vegetables and fruits, can protect mtDNA against oxidative damage. However, the role of mtDNA in myocardial I/R-injury is u...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.24941
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic application of stem cells and oncolytic viruses in cancer treatment has rapidly increased in the last decade. Oncolytic viruses are considered as a new class of anticancer agents because of their ability to selectively infect and destroy cancer cells. Furthermore, regarding the specific migratory capacity ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28320
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Two genes (MAT1A and MAT2A) encode for the essential enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase (MAT). MAT1A is silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and absence of MAT1A leads to spontaneous development of HCC in mice. Previous report correlated promoter methylation to silencing of MAT1A but definitive proof was lac...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22875
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxicity of cationic fluorescent dye, rhodamine 123, towards a number of independently established cell lines from three different species, namely human, mouse, and Chinese hamster, has been examined. All of the cell lines from any one species that were examined were found to exhibit similar sensitivities towards ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041300303
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Control of the terminal event in cellular differentiation is an important normal regulatory process, and the expression of defects in the control of this process has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cancer. To determine if tumor necrosis factor (TNF), which is an important biological response modifier, can inhib...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041370222
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation of myofibroblast, as evidenced by alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA) expression, is largely mediated by transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1). This mechanism often follows inflammatory events such as endothelial damage due to oxidative stress, which can further leads to vascular thickening, s...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20752
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suppression of PKC activity can selectively induce apoptosis in cells expressing a constitutively activated p21Ras protein. We demonstrate that continued expression of p21Ras activity is required in PKC-mediated apoptosis because farnesyltransferase inhibitors abrogated the loss of viability in p21Ras-transformed cell...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10409
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study examines the effect of apoptosis on prothymosin alpha, an abundant, nuclear protein intimately involved with proliferation of all mammalian cells. When HeLa cells were treated with actinomycin D, with etoposide, or with staurosporine following synchronization with hydroxyurea, they underwent apoptosis based ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(200002)182:2<256::AID-JCP1
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma as the most major skin malignancy has attracted much attention, so far. Although a successful therapeutic strategy requires an accurate understanding of the precise mechanisms for the initiation and progression of the melanoma. Several types of cell death mechanisms have recently been identified along with co...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28740
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) are frequent solid malignant tumors and cause of death in men between 20-40 years of age. Genetic and environmental factors play an important role in the origin and development of TGCTs. Although the majority of TGCTs are responsive to chemotherapy, about 20% of patient presents inc...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.25482
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rb2/p130 tumor suppressor protein regulates cell cycle progression primarily through interactions with members of the E2F family of transcription factors and repression of the transactivation of E2F target genes. In ATRA sensitive ovarian carcinoma CA-OV3 cells, a dramatic increase in Rb2/p130 protein mediates growth ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21477
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Release of transcellular tension upon disruption of actin stress fibers with cytochalasin D (CD) and associated changes in cell morphology are reflected in the rapid transcription of "deformation-responsive" genes. For certain genes (e.g., urokinase plasminogen activator and its type-1 inhibitor PAI-1), de novo mRNA s...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.10247
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoclasts differentiate from cells that share some phenotypes with mature macrophages and monocytes, but early precursors for osteoclasts still remain obscure. To characterize osteoclast precursors, using monoclonal anti-c-Fms and anti-c-Kit antibodies, bone marrow cells were separated and the frequency of clonogeni...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(199703)170:3<241::AID-JCP4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of rat 3Y1 fibroblasts, representing independent complementation groups, cease to proliferate predominantly with a 2n DNA content, at the restrictive temperature (39.8 degrees C) (temperature arrest) or at the permissive temperature (33.8 degrees C) at a confluent cell density (...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041230310
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac fibroblast (CF) differentiation to myofibroblasts expressing α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) plays a key role in cardiac fibrosis. Therefore, a study of the mechanism regulating α-SMA expression is a means to understanding the mechanism of fibroblast differentiation and cardiac fibrosis. Previous studies have sh...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.27471
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Males and females differ across a broad spectrum of morphological, physiological, and behavioral characters. In fact, sexually dimorphic traits typically contribute the largest component of phenotypic variance in most taxa that use sex to reproduce. However, we know very little about the mechanisms that maintain these...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.24979
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::B16 mouse melanoma cells are grown inhibited by cyclic AMP or by retinoic acid (RA). However, the combination of these two agents results in less growth inhibition than either agent alone. In order to investigate this interaction, cells were selected for resistance to 8-bromo-cyclic AMP-induced growth inhibition. Two ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041470122
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endogenous thiols (PSH, protein sulfhydryls; NPSH, nonprotein sulfhydryls; and GSH, glutathione) were measured in the 66 and 67 murine carcinoma cells growing under different physiological conditions in vitro (e.g., proliferation, P; nutrient-deprived quiescence QI; and QI cells stimulated by refeeding the monolay...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041320121
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages are heterogeneous and their phenotype and functions are regulated by the surrounding micro-environment. Macrophages commonly exist in two distinct subsets: 1) Classically activated or M1 macrophages, which are pro-inflammatory and polarized by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) either alone or in association with Th...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.26429
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) plays a pivotal role in organ fibrosis. This study examined the effect of SIRT1 on transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β)-induced EndMT in human endothelial cells (ECs) and its probable molecular mechanism. We assessed EndMT by immunofluorescence staining, quantitative real-...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.26846
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of TSC1 function, a crucial negative regulator of mTOR signaling, is a common alteration in bladder cancer. Mutations in other members of the PI3K pathway, leading to mTOR activation, are also found in bladder cancer. This provides rationale for targeting mTOR for treatment of bladder cancer characterized by TSC1...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.25443
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the regulation of endothelial cell Cu,Zn-SOD, we have exposed bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells in culture to hyperoxia and hypoxia, second messengers or related agonists, hormones, free radical generating systems, endotoxin, and cytokines and have measured Cu,Zn-SOD protein of these cells by an EL...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041530308
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::At 37 degrees C, undifferentiated murine teratocarcinoma cells (PCC4) are resistant to infection with SV40 and Polyoma virus. When infection is carried out at 31 degrees C, these cells become fully susceptible to a variety of polyoma virus strains, including wt, ts-a, and hr-t; they also display an increased susceptib...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041050104
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00