Abstract:
:The put sites of phage HK022 increase the processivity of transcription and thereby promote the expression of viral genes that are located downstream of transcription terminators. RNA polymerase molecules that have traversed a put site are converted to a terminator-resistant form by the put transcript. We analyzed the structure and function of put transcripts by determining the effects of put mutations on terminator read-through, and by probing wild-type and mutant put RNAs with structure-specific nucleases. The results support the prediction that the secondary structure of the active transcript consists of two hairpin stems that are separated by a single unpaired base. The identity of bases in certain bulges and internal loops is important for activity, while that of most bases in the terminal loops is not. Many bases in the stems can be replaced with little or no effect on activity provided that base-pairing is maintained.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Banik-Maiti S,King RA,Weisberg RAdoi
10.1006/jmbi.1997.1251subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-10-10 00:00:00pages
677-87issue
5eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(97)91251-1journal_volume
272pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
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