Abstract:
:In response to a Department of Health, England, circular encouraging policies of named voluntary antenatal HIV antibody testing, one West Midlands health authority in England introduced a policy of raising the issue proactively at the first antenatal attendance. In order to facilitate this policy a short staff education programme was provided for midwives. This paper reports on part of a study which aimed to evaluate the impact of the HIV awareness training programme. A sample of midwives (n = 65) was randomly selected for inclusion in the study. Thirty-three had attended training and 32 had not. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire exploring knowledge of aetiology of HIV/AIDS, knowledge of transmission, knowledge of obstetric and paediatric HIV, attitudes to HIV, issues related to antenatal HIV antibody testing and opinions about the HIV awareness training programme. Results indicated no significant difference in levels of knowledge or in attitude between those who had attended the training programme and those who had not. Similarly, no significant difference was found in terms of how midwives would react to women requesting HIV antibody testing. Many of the results contradict the current literature and as a conclusion it is suggested that there is a need to review HIV-related training for midwives.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Bennett C,Weale Adoi
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997026273.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-08-01 00:00:00pages
273-82issue
2eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
26pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:AIMS:To examine the relationships between perceived ethical leadership, perceived interactional justice climate, and patient-oriented organizational citizenship behaviour. DESIGN:A cross-sectional non-experimental design was employed. METHODS:The convenience sampling was adopted. Data were collected in July and Augus...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14366
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a literature review of the determinants of health and health behaviour relevant to coronary heart disease risk for women living on a low income. BACKGROUND:Coronary heart disease is now recognized as the biggest killer of women in both developed and developing countries. As in men, women'...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04418.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-attendance at out-patient clinics is a persistent, worldwide problem. In contrast with previous research, a qualitative approach was used in this study to examine reasons for non-attendance at out-patient clinics in one Belfast hospital, by exploring perspectives of general practitioners (GPs), hospital staff and ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02832.x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although fatigue has been identified as a major problem for individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and with asthma, no research was found in which the symptom was directly studied in persons with these conditions. From studies carried out on various patient populations, it appears that fatigue has some...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01102.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined how patient autonomy is associated with the organizational environment in nursing homes, particularly the organizational climate, organization of work and selected staff characteristics, such as age and experience of health care. Staff from 13 nursing homes in the county of Stockholm, Sweden, were ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb03117.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare students' and families' nursing education expenditures across Europe. BACKGROUND:Nursing education costs are affected by investments in public education. The remaining costs fall on the shoulders of students and their families. While remaining somewhat understudied, public and student expenditure for nu...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.12192
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to compare the characteristics, preventive interventions and outcomes of single and multiple fallers, a retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted in a 680-bed acute-care hospital in Western Australia. Fifty patients falling more than once (multiple fallers) were randomly selected from all patients rep...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18121895.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports on a study conducted to describe family nurse practitioners' perceptions towards and participation in pharmaceutical marketing and to explore the relationships among related variables. BACKGROUND:The pharmaceutical industry's intense global marketing strategies have resulted in widespread concer...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04911.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To improve understanding of afferent limb behaviour in acute hospital ward settings, to define and specify who needs to do what differently and to report what afferent limb behaviours should be targeted in a subsequent multi-phase, theory-based, intervention development process. DESIGN:Focused ethnography was used...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14551
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A behavioural weight reduction treatment model for use with retarded adults is discussed. The model describes five stages of the treatment programme. Instructional components and techniques are reviewed. The model was designed for implementation by nurses, dieticians, and other nutritional health educators. ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1980.tb00948.x
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Midwife groups qualified for less than 5 years, 5-10 years and more than 10 years, and a group of student midwives, expressed degrees of agreement/disagreement with statements relating to aspects of obstetric practice. Responses were factor analysed and six interpretable rotated factors were obtained. Factors 1 to 3 r...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1987.tb01302.x
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The attention to patient outcome has nowadays extended from morbidity and mortality to an aspect of patients' benefits in terms of quality of life. One factor crucial for quality of life is coping capacity, in this study represented by the sense of coherence concept. Physical status and emotional state (often measured...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01408.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary incontinence is a common problem experienced by patients in hospital. As part of a series of studies, a retrospective survey was carried out of 229 nursing and medical records of patients identified as incontinent of urine by the nurses-in-charge, in 14 acute medical wards and 26 health care of the elderly war...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18111734.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Families are rapidly becoming unpaid givers of complex care. Using McKeehan & Coulton's systems model, this critique reviews the evolution of the structure and processes of discharge planning programmes. It explores three common assumptions: discharge planning programmes are cost-effective, allow for enhancement of pa...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01112.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To report a study of the negotiation practices of neurorehabilitation nurses with one another and with allied health professionals to understand nursing relations. BACKGROUND:Negotiated order theory offers a promising theoretical lens with which to explore negotiation between nurses and other professionals. This ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.12041
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to conduct a short- and long-term Compassion Fatigue Resiliency Program and compare its impact on nurses' professional quality of life, perceived stress, and resilience. DESIGN:The research was conducted between January 2017 January 2019 as a randomized controlled trial. METHODS:The sample compr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14568
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to illustrate the unique relationship between role stress and job satisfaction and provide recommendations for advanced nursing practice in Taiwan. BACKGROUND:International literature has shown that work role-related stress experienced by staff nurses predicts role strain, which i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04339.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The recent government decision to fund the costs of Registered nursing time in long-term care facilities in England through the Registered Nurse Contribution to Care renders the need to distinguish the role of Registered General Nurses (RGNs) from that of Care Assistants (CAs) in nursing homes increasingly i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02649.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undergoing diagnostic investigations for symptoms of breast disease constitutes an intensely stressful experience for any woman. The widespread use of contemporary fine-needle techniques throughout specialist breast clinics, whilst removing the necessity of hospitalization and general anaesthesia for many women, has i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025273.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repertory grid technique was used to study nurses' feelings about longstay patients, with specific reference to the patients' feeding needs. Interviews and direct observation were used to supplement the data. It was found that, although nurses claimed a high degree of satisfaction from caring for all patients, there w...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01894.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study exploring the meaning of interactions with and supports of self-management from parents and other significant others for young adults with type 1 diabetes. BACKGROUND:Adolescence and young adulthood is known to be a critical period for people living with diabetes in terms of diabe...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05166.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper discusses some of the findings of a qualitative study which described the decision-making processes that occurred during multidisciplinary meetings when prioritizing hospice inpatient admissions. BACKGROUND:Healthcare rationing and resource allocation have been identified as important but under-represen...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03630.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a study to evaluate the construct validity of the four-dimensional Caring Nurse-Patient Interaction-Short Scale using confirmatory factor analysis. BACKGROUND:Validating theoretical structures of caring is an ongoing challenge in the discipline of nursing. Our previous work has contribute...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04566.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation of organs has become the treatment of choice for many conditions, yet there remains a worldwide shortage of donor organs. This paper reviews the factors which influence organ procurement. It concentrates on the public's and the professional's attitudes and examines the potential role research could pla...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02678.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a hypothetical model of the compliance with self-care of young diabetics, its features, its meaning to them and the preconditions for compliance with self-care. The aim of this research was to develop a model to clarify and expand existing knowledge concerning compliance with self-care among young ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.21040729.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health and well-being are basic concepts to nursing science and also important to practical nursing care: to provide effective nursing we need to have a good understanding of both health and well-being. Experienced health has been studied quite extensively at the individual level, but the family's point of view has be...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1996.21810.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As families maintain the primary responsibility for the care of the chronic pain sufferer, this paper examines the family's aetiological role in chronic pain, the ways in which the family influences and maintains pain, and the impact that chronic pain has on the family unit. Although some of the research is contentiou...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01905.x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the effects of two factors on the transmission of clinical information at nursing handover. These factors were: (i) an affective statement expressing concern about the information; and (ii) verbal reference to a written summary of the information. BACKGROUND:Quality of communication at patient handover...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jan.12484
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study compared the work-related experiences and personal health status of double-duty caregivers with those of caregivers who do not provide informal care to a family member or close friend in need. BACKGROUND:The interest in providing informal care alongside employment is growing. However, little attention ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12320
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amount of pain experienced by the postoperative newborn remains one of the most challenging problems in neonatology. In this study, ethological methods were used to examine behaviours for 12 hours, commencing 24 hours postoperatively in three male full-term infants following chest surgery. The infants' facial expr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03426.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00