Abstract:
:The amount of pain experienced by the postoperative newborn remains one of the most challenging problems in neonatology. In this study, ethological methods were used to examine behaviours for 12 hours, commencing 24 hours postoperatively in three male full-term infants following chest surgery. The infants' facial expressions, body postures and movements were coded each minute from videotapes. The infants' heart rates and respiratory rates were also continuously recorded. Behavioural data were analysed using descriptive statistics and factor analysis. The six-factor solution accounted for 61.6% of the variance and identified indices of acute distress, subacute pain, quiet alertness, drowsiness and sleeping. Changes were evident when comparing behavioural or physiological variables before and after the administration of analgesia, treatments, nursing care or environmental noise. The authors conclude that ethological methods are appropriate to examine this problem, and recommend that the study be replicated.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Côté JJ,Morse JM,James SGdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb03426.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
378-87issue
4eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:This study was conducted to determine whether the ventrogluteal site could be used for intramuscular injections in children under the age of 3 and to compare the subcutaneous and muscle layer thickness at the anterolateral, deltoid and ventrogluteal site in the different age groups and in both sexes. BACKGROUND:Al...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12813
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Waiting lists for coronary artery bypass surgery (CABS) are common in many developed countries. Yet, there is limited information available regarding patients' health care needs at this time. This paper reports on a prospective study which aimed to investigate the experience of waiting for CABS from a qualitative pers...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01595.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A literature search was conducted to identify 'nursing led in-patient units' where the nurse is the designated leader of the clinical team. The review concentrates on studies which have attempted to measure the impact of nursing-led in-patient units and reviews both the methodology and outcomes. Three major bodies of ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00655.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To understand parents' experiences and needs during a child's end-of-life care at home and to identify systemic factors that influence its provision. BACKGROUND:A child's end-of-life phase is an extremely difficult time for the whole family. Parents have specific needs, especially when they care for a dying child ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13304
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study to determine the factors affecting community-dwelling older Chinese people's health-promoting behaviour in the domains of physical activity, healthy dietary practices and stress management, and to identify any barriers to these behaviours. BACKGROUND:Previous studies have identified fact...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04132.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Grounded theory is a distinct method of qualitative research, where core features are theoretical sampling and constant comparative analysis. However, inconsistent application of these activities has been observed in published studies. AIM:This review assessed the use of theoretical sampling in grounded the...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12986
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful adjustment to a chronic illness such as diabetes mellitus is influenced by a variety of psychosocial factors. The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which social support, personal resources, coping styles, and psychosocial adjustment to illness differ among women with diabetes living in diff...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01620.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This paper is a report of a study with three aims: (i) to investigate whether emotional, quantitative and physical demands have a causal, negative impact on nurses' health; (ii) to examine whether work-home interference can explain this effect, by playing a mediating role; and (iii) to test the so-called loss spir...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04630.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the changes in symptoms and quality of life in people with puborectalis dyssynergia after biofeedback by using Short Form-36 and Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life Questionnaire. BACKGROUND:Biofeedback is an effective treatment in clinical symptoms for puborecta...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05593.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hardiness, ways of coping, social support and burnout in 103 critical care nurses were addressed in this study. Work-related and nonwork-related social support and hardiness were negatively related to burnout. Use of emotion-focused coping was positively correlated with burnout while hardiness was negatively related t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01767.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study investigates the effect of a participatory organizational intervention on social capital and organizational readiness for change. DESIGN:Cluster randomized controlled trial. METHODS:In 2016, 27 departments from five hospitals in Denmark were randomly allocated at the department level to 1 year of parti...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14441
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study details a programme which emphasized nursing interventions for women at high risk for preterm birth. Preterm birth continues to be a major health problem, with ongoing research being conducted both in the United States and internationally in an effort to find causative factors. Programmes designed to preven...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01824.x
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports on a study of the benefits reported from participation in clinical supervision by registered nurses (n=201) working in a large English community and mental health NHS Trust. It summarizes the emergent practical and theoretical 'key ingredients' of clinical supervision in the United Kingdom and argue...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01179.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To analyse the different types of Aloe vera (AV) effects on various mucocutaneous problems among adults. DESIGN:A systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:An exhaustive scanning of PubMed, Medline, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases was conducted from January 2000-December 2019. REVIEW METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14653
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Resilience is the ability of people to 'spring back' in the face of adversity. It is an important concept for nurses as we endeavour to assist individuals to meet the challenges of living with illness and ageing. Researchers from many disciplines in both the social and health sciences have investigated resilience of i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025123.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine qualified intensive care nurses' implicit and explicit attitudes towards obese intensive care patients and whether their attitudes are associated with their behavioural intentions towards these patients. BACKGROUND:Obese intensive care patients may experience more stress than do normal-weight patients....
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14205
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe workforce separation rates and its relationship with demographic and work characteristics in the 2005 new graduate cohort's first 5 years as practising RNs in NZ. BACKGROUND:Retaining new graduate RNs is critical to nursing workforce sustainability; one study showed that if an RN is still employed in a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12339
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:AIM OF THE STUDY/PAPER: To identify the contribution of the nurse within the multi-professional rehabilitation team. BACKGROUND:The requirement for nurses to work effectively within the multi-professional rehabilitation team is increasingly important with the higher incidence of chronic disease, growing num...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02059.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To be or to parent a chronically-ill child is a difficult experience. Parents can initiate 'normalizing' tactics that alleviate the child's feeling of being different and enable a sense of control with the possibility to influence the quality of life of the child and the family. Following up among 20 parents of chroni...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1980.tb03188.x
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To discuss a potentially powerful approach to safer medication administration on the hospital ward, based on principles of safety developed in other high-risk industries, and consistent with recent national reports on safety in health care released in the United Kingdom (UK) and United States of America (USA). To ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01820.x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staff nurse involvement in clinical nursing research is dependent on the attitudes nurses hold toward research. An exploration of these attitudes was undertaken in a 464-bed midwestern teaching hospital as it developed its nursing research procedures. A questionnaire was developed which incorporated the Boothe Attitud...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1989.tb01480.x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuing education is now recognized as essential if nursing is to develop as a profession. United Kingdom Central Council for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting (UKCC) consultations are currently seeking to establish appropriate preparation for a 'higher level of practice' in the United Kingdom. The relevance o...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01388.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this paper are to: (1) describe work characteristics that nurse faculty report encourage them to remain in or leave their academic positions; and (2) determine if there are generational differences in work characteristics selected. BACKGROUND:Nurse faculty play key roles in preparing new nurses and gr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12582
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a meta-study of early professional socialization and career choice in nursing. BACKGROUND:The current and growing shortage of nurses is a global issue, and nursing recruitment and retention are recognized priorities internationally. The future of nursing will lie in the ability to recruit...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04839.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the second of two linked papers exploring decision making in nursing. The first paper, 'Classifying clinical decision making: a unifying approach' investigated difficulties with applying a range of decision-making theories to nursing practice. This is due to the diversity of terminology and theoretical concept...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The compliance of 346 young diabetics aged 13-17 years with health regimens is analysed in the framework of a MIMIC (multiple indicators, multiple causes) model. The data were compiled by means of a questionnaire on compliance, conditions for compliance, the meaning attached to treatment and the impact of the disease,...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb02936.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a decline in recruitment to pre-registration programmes in psychiatric nursing in Ireland. This article discusses factors that may relate to the Irish situation in the context of relevant international literature on nurse recruitment. It is noted that disciplines and courses in Ireland, such as social care, t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01460.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study was designed to identify the level of nurses' job satisfaction, occupational commitment and intent to stay among mainland Chinese nurses, to explore the relationship among them. BACKGROUND: Little is known about the magnitude of Chinese nurses' intent to stay. Understanding the association among demogr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2011.05755.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The informed evaluation of ethnographic reports is essential to the practitioner who is working towards research-based practice. It is also part of the process of developing and refining nursing knowledge. While there are features common to the critical examination of all research, an understanding of ethnographic des...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01150.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper explores the efficacy of reflective practice within the context of clinical supervision. It examines some potential limitations that reflective practice has within the context of clinical supervision drawing upon the literature and the early stages of the author's empirical work. It concludes that whilst th...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00528.x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00