The role of mania in the genesis of dangerous delusional misidentification.

abstract：:We present results of our study on the stability of 4-chloromethcathinone (4-CMC) in authentic postmortem peripheral blood and vitreous humor samples. The stability of 4-CMC was determined in postmortem blood samples (for a period of 90 days) and vitreous humor (30 days) at three different temperatures: -15°C, +4°C, a...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Nowak K,Szpot P,Zawadzki M

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discriminant functions designed for the determination of sex from metacarpal measurements are presented. Three samples of metacarpal specimens were employed in the analysis; one consisting of 212 individuals from the Terry Collection, one of 33 individuals from the Royal Free Medical School in London, and finally, 40 ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Falsetti AB

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexual assault evidence samples require the use of a specific process known as a differential digestion to separate sperm from nonsperm cells prior to DNA extraction. An automated differential digestion process was developed using a selective degradation technique, which uses DNase I to digest the remaining nonsperm D...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Wong H,Mihalovich J

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to other methods for conservation of bite mark evidence, preservation of actual skin from deceased victims is often suggested. This study was undertaken to analyze the dimensional stability of such specimens. Utilizing a prefabricated template, marks approximating "bites" were made in postmortem skin of Mi...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Rothwell BR,Thien AV

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple method using purge-and-trap gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (P&T-GC/MS) for forensic examination of oil stains was studied. Carboxylic acids, chosen as target components for discrimination of oil samples, were extracted from stains with ether, methyl esterified by tetramethylammonium hydroxide, and analy...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Ehara Y,Sakamoto K,Marumo Y

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes three recent false sexual assaults examined at the Victoria Forensic Science Centre laboratory where clothing damage analysis assisted in the resolution of the case. Suspected false reports of sexual assaults are often sensitive cases with little other forensic evidence. Any evidential value that ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Taupin JM

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the identification of a merchant mariner who perished in 1948 when Northwest Airlines Flight 4422, a DC-4 carrying 24 seamen and six crew members crashed into Mount Sanford, Alaska. Fifty-one years later, a human forearm and hand were found close by the wreckage of the plane, prompting identifica...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Loreille OM,Parr RL,McGregor KA,Fitzpatrick CM,Lyon C,Yang DY,Speller CF,Grimm MR,Grimm MJ,Irwin JA,Robinson EM

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), this study investigated the use of monoclonal antibodies for detecting secreted ABH blood group substances in semen and saliva. The results demonstrated that the behavior of some monoclonals were unpredictable and often failed to detect the corresponding antigen in a...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Mudd JL

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nosocomial infections have become a major issue of public health and lead to an increasing number of suits for damages. We present a rare case of Aspergillus contamination during cardiac surgery, describe the medicolegal investigation, and present the new system for compensation of bodily injury after nosocomial infec...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Tuchtan L,Piercecchi-Marti MD,Dumon H,Métras D,Léonetti G,Bartoli C

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study extends previous work on the sorption of explosives to the hair matrix. Specifically, we have studied the interaction of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and triacetone triperoxide (TATP) as a function of chemical pretreatment with acetonitrile, neutral and alkaline hydrogen peroxide, methanolic KOH and potassiu...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Oxley JC,Smith JL,Kirschenbaum LJ,Marimiganti S,Efremenko I,Zach R,Zeiri Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of heat on the amplification of DNA from the dental pulp of Sus scrofa molars and investigated the protection afforded to the pulp tissue by the dental enamel, alveolar process, and soft tissue of the head. Segments of defleshed maxilla and mandible encasing the first molar (n = 60) wer...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Rees KA,Cox MJ

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A man wearing no protective helmet was struck by a motor vehicle while riding a bicycle. He was loaded on his left side, and the impact point of his head was his occiput on the car roof girder. He was immediately transported to the general hospital, where he passed away. Postmortem examination using multi-slice comput...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Aghayev E,Thali M,Jackowski C,Sonnenschein M,Yen K,Vock P,Dirnhofer R

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With increasing interest in employing iris biometrics as a forensic tool for identification by investigation authorities, there is a need for a thorough examination and understanding of postmortem decomposition processes that take place within the human eyeball, especially the iris. This can prove useful for fast and ...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Trokielewicz M,Czajka A,Maciejewicz P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unavailable in the literature is any reference to an investigation of death after evidence has been destroyed. In this presentation two firearms and the bullet were melted after the death was certified as a suicide. A team of investigators conducted a psychological autopsy as well as shot patterns to determine the dis...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Danto BL,Streed T

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With increasing frequency, forensic psychiatrists are called upon to evaluate sex offenders for the courts and criminal justice system. While many clinicians have observed that denial of paraphilia is common in sex offenders, few studies have examined whether this population has severe psychopathology other than parap...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Grossman LS,Cavanaugh JL Jr

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait is one biological characteristic which has attracted strong research interest due to its potential use in human identification. Although almost two decades have passed since a forensic gait expert has testified to the identity of a perpetrator in court, the methods remain insufficiently robust, considering the re...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Macoveciuc I,Rando CJ,Borrion H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The techniques described above have been found to provide a rapid method of human skeletal preparation, with advantages of speed and applicability to fresh, fixed, or partially decomposed skeletal materials. While other techniques which can be used include the traditional use of Dermestidae beetle colonies, a five-st...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Snyder RG,Burdi A,Gaul G

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genipin, a hydrolytic product of geniposide extracted from gardenia fruit, was thoroughly studied as a potential fingerprint reagent, and optimal conditions for fingerprint development have been determined. Latent fingerprints on paper items that have been treated with a non-ink running formulation containing 0.17% of...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Levinton-Shamuilov G,Cohen Y,Azoury M,Chaikovsky A,Almog J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing demand for automated verbal deception detection systems. We propose named entity recognition (NER; i.e., the automatic identification and extraction of information from text) to model three established theoretical principles: (i) truth tellers provide accounts that are richer in detail, (ii) con...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Kleinberg B,Mozes M,Arntz A,Verschuere B

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both clinicians and forensic practitioners should distinguish parental alienation (rejection of a parent without legitimate justification) from other reasons for contact refusal. Alienated children-who were not abused-often engage in splitting and lack ambivalence with respect to the rejected parent; children who were...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Bernet W,Gregory N,Reay KM,Rohner RP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a form of cerebral infarction occurring in neonates, particularly in low-weight and premature infants. PVL is well-known to neonatologists, but generally considered nonfatal. Many infants with PVL die in the hospital with multiple medical problems. Those infants with PVL who survi...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Allen TB

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to achieve a referral database for dental age estimation of unaccompanied minors of Thai nationality. A total of 1199 orthopantomograms were collected from original Thai women and men equally divided in age categories between 15 and 24 years. On the radiographs, the developmental stage of the...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Thevissen PW,Pittayapat P,Fieuws S,Willems G

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate commonly used voice stress analyzers--in this case the layered voice analysis (LVA) system. The research protocol involved the use of a speech database containing materials recorded while highly controlled deception and stress levels were systematically varied. Subjects were 24 each...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Harnsberger JD,Hollien H,Martin CA,Hollien KA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred and twenty-eight consecutive medicolegal autopsies were studied as to the cause of death established by a physician, the mode of death as suggested in the police report, and findings of medical interest often discovered following autopsy. Corrections had to be made even in some cases which seemed to be obv...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Segerberg-Konttinen M

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jet-propelled personal watercraft (PWC) or jet-skis have become increasingly popular. The means of propulsion of PWC, which is a jet of water forced out of small nozzle at the rear of the craft, combined with a high risk of falling off of the seat and into close proximity with the water jet stream, raise the potential...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Freeman MD,Everson TM,Kohles SS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child abuse pediatricians often carry the stigma that their sole role is to diagnose maltreatment. In reality, child abuse pediatricians use their clinical experience and current evidence-based medicine to make the best medical diagnoses for the children they evaluate. To better understand the legal conclusion of susp...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Hendrix AD,Conway LK,Baxter MA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term Aqua-eroticum was first introduced in 1984 by Sivaloganathan to describe the unusual autoerotic death of a man using submersion as an asphyxia method. This was the first case of that kind, and since then, no other case of autoerotic submersion has been reported, nor other autoerotic fatality in open water. He...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Sauvageau A,Racette S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examines complications of sleepwalking disorder (DSM-IV 307.46), an arousal disorder or parasomnia, in relationship to mens rea, or culpable mental state necessary to a finding of criminal responsibility. The legal history of criminal intent and insanity is reviewed. A case of indecent exposure is discussed...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Thomas TN

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for the identification and quantitation of two tricyclic antidepressants, amoxapine (Asendin) and trimipramine (Surmontil) is presented here. Samples were extracted with hexane at pH 10, back-extracted with 1.0N sulfuric acid. The acidic layer was adjusted to pH 10 and re-extracted with hexane. Electron impac...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Wu Chen NB,Schaffer MI,Lin RL,Hadac JP,Stein RJ

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis was performed on a prehistoric human vertebral column recovered during an archaeological excavation in the Sierra of northern California. Fifteen burials believed to represent the Maidu culture of 400 to 700 years ago were recovered. The vertebral column from one of the individuals is particularly signific...

journal_title：Journal of forensic sciences

authors： Murad TA,Mertz D

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00