Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To review the association between autoimmunity and reproductive failure. DESIGN:A MEDLINE search done from 1965 to 1996. More than 300 original and review articles were evaluated, from which the most relevant were selected. RESULT(S):Autoimmune processes now are accepted widely as one of the possible mechanisms of many human diseases. The presence of autoimmune disorders has been associated repeatedly with reproductive failure. On the other hand, reproductive failure may be the first manifestation of autoimmune disorders. CONCLUSION(S):When abnormal autoantibody levels are present in women with reproductive failure, the reproductive failure alone should be considered as one of the possible clinical expressions of autoimmune disorders. Two relevant questions of whether these patients should be treated for autoimmunity remain unsolved. A prospective, placebo-controlled trial is necessary to evaluate the importance of any treatment.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Geva E,Amit A,Lerner-Geva L,Lessing JBdoi
10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81351-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
599-611issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015028297813519journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether in vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic screening (IVF/PGS) is cost effective compared with expectant management in achieving live birth for patients with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). DESIGN:Decision analytic model comparing costs and clinical outcomes. SETTIN...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.02.012
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, sensitive, and reliable single-unit nonradioactive method for the detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in concentrated urine and the diagnosis of early pregnancy is reported. This unit, presently termed the Ayerst pregnancy test kit (APTK), consists of four components: a sampler-filter paper cone,...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44299-8
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Korean women. DESIGN:Longitudinal case-control study. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):PCOS patients aged 15 to 44 years (n = 1,136) and control individuals (n = 5,675), matched 1:5 by age grou...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.12.018
更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assign cutoff values for human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) in pretreatment and after one methotrexate (MTX) cycle and determine its correspondence to the number of MTX cycles in successfully treated ectopic pregnancy. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Polish university hospital. PATIENT(S):68 wo...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1775
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-four women who had undergone total salpingectomy due to ectopic pregnancy and who subsequently underwent a laparotomy for a second ectopic pregnancy in their opposite tube were treated by the author. Treatment consisted of linear salpingostomy (n = 20) and partial salpingectomy (n = 4). The intrauterine pregnan...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60025-0
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of P on nitric oxide synthase (NOS) expression in human endometrial epithelial cells. DESIGN:Laboratory-based study. SETTING:University-based research institute. PATIENT(S):None. INTERVENTION(S):The effect of P on the expression of NOS protein isoforms was examined in an in vitro p...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.05.019
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report an unusual case of embryo implantation and superfetation. DESIGN:Retrospective case analysis. SETTING:Oak Brook Fertility Center. PATIENT(S):A 41-year-old woman underwent two consecutive ovarian stimulation cycles interrupted by a normal menstrual period. Ovulation and implantation occurred durin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00244-6
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence implicates the ovarian nerves in the regulation of hormonal and ovulatory functions. A technique for selectively denervating the in situ rabbit ovary is therefore of considerable investigative value. The ovarian artery was stripped of its adventitia and nerve bundles. Three weeks later, fluorescent histochemi...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct effects of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa), danazol, or estrogen/progestogen (E/P) on experimental endometriosis were evaluated in castrated female rats. Endometrial explants decreased in size following castration, but there was no further change in the treatment groups. Histologic examination ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59727-1
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the usefulness of dual-parameter flow cytometry of testicular fine-needle aspirates for the quantification of spermatogenesis. Immunofluorescence staining for vimentin was introduced to discriminate vimentin-negative germ cells from vimentin-positive stromal cells. The results of flow cytometry...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56656-4
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two-cell mouse embryos were cultured in Ham's F-10 medium (Gibco, Grand Island, NY) supplemented with various concentrations of transferrin, insulin, epidermal growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, or fibroblast growth factor. Rates of development and the cell numbers per blastocyst were compared between embr...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54082-5
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the factors affecting the pregnancy rate after microsurgical reversal of tubal ligation. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Private practice affiliated with a tertiary care center. One hundred twenty-eight consecutive patients who underwent tubal reversal between October 1992 and May 2...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00661-7
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether ovarian function might have an influence on the adrenal hyperandrogenism present in patients with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism. DESIGN:Controlled clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary institutional hospital. PATIENT(S):Twenty-nine hirsute women with functional ovarian hyperandrogenism...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81362-3
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The third annual meeting of the Androgen Excess Society, held in San Diego, California, June 3, 2005, reported on new developments in the field, including intrafollicular steroidogenesis, intrathecal biochemistry, mechanisms of insulin signal and resistance of polycystic ovary syndrome, and novel aspects of androgen s...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type：
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.06.049
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present the results of assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycles performed in 2004 in Canada. This is the fourth annual report of Canadian ART outcomes. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Twenty-six of 26 ART centers in Canada. PATIENT(S):Couples undergoing ART treatment in Canada during 2004....
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.05.015
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a woman with blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome and hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:University medical center. PATIENT(S):One 25-year-old woman. INTERVENTION(S):Pedigree, hormone assays, and donor embryo transfer. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Pregnancy...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.07.1763
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome, weight loss improves arterial compliance and postprandial lipidemia. Modifying dietary carbohydrate or protein in weight loss provided similar improvements in arterial compliance and postprandial lipidemia. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.02.057
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) beta subunit curve of normal singleton in vitro fertilization (IVF) pregnancies shows cyclic peaks during the first 56 days after embryo transfer (ET). This phenomenon is not demonstrable in normal spontaneous conceptions. The hCG curves of 151 singleton IVF pregnancies achieved ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate P secretion by granulosa cells (GCs) versus cumulus cells derived from human preovulatory follicles. DESIGN:Cells were recovered by aspiration of preovulatory follicles in 44 women participating in an IVF program. Induction of ovulation was performed using clomiphene citrate, hMG and hCG (grou...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56404-8
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semen specimens were obtained for analysis from nine men immediately before vasectomy and 3 days following the vasectomy procedure. After vasectomy there was a significant decrease in seminal sperm concentration, percentage of sperm motility, and mean swimming speed. In seven of nine cases the spermatozoa did not surv...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48262-2
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixty infertile women underwent infertility surgery followed by "second-look laparoscopy" (SLL). All these women had undergone detailed fertility workups, including a diagnostic laparoscopy prior to surgery. The tuboovarian adhesive disease was staged according to the severity of the disease and compared with findings...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review a 12-year experience of the world's three largest preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) centers. DESIGN:Multicenter analysis of the clinical outcome of PGD. SETTING:In vitro fertilization programs at the Reproductive Genetics Institute, Chicago, Illinois; Saint Barnabas Medical Center, West Oran...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.09.082
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined coping with infertility and how coping is related to depression for men and women. Results showed that both men and women who engage in a disproportionate degree of escape/avoidance behavior and acceptance of responsibility for infertility were more vulnerable to symptoms of depression. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.09.020
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of intrauterine and subdermal administration of levonorgestrel on control of bleeding and on the endometrium in postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy. INTERVENTIONS:Nineteen women started continuous oral E2 valerate therapy (2 mg daily) together with continuous parenteral progesti...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57365-8
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a new strategy for comprehensive chromosome screening at the blastocyst stage. DESIGN:Clinical research study. SETTING:An IVF clinic and a specialist preimplantation genetic diagnosis laboratory. PATIENT(S):Forty-five infertile couples participated in the study. The mean maternal age was 37.7 y...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.015
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate expression of interleukin-1 receptor type I in the endometrium of fertile women throughout the menstrual cycle and to investigate whether unexplained infertility may be associated with abnormal expression of IL-1 receptor type I. DESIGN:Retrospective study using immunohistochemical technique, Wes...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01634-4
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although there is presently no definitive evidence linking vaccinia virus transmission through reproductive cells, SART/ASRM accordingly recommends that assisted reproductive technology (ART) practitioners consider deferring donors who have recently received smallpox vaccine or contracted symptomatic vaccinia virus in...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.12.013
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Standardized, high-quality training in reproductive endocrinology, infertility, and assisted reproductive technologies (REI-ART) faces challenges owing to the high-tech nature of ART and the important country-to-country differences in clinical practice and regulations overseeing training. Moreover, while the training ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.04.031
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood samples collected longitudinally in 17 women over a period of 3 years, starting 11/2 years before the menopause, were assessed for sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), 17 beta-estradiol (E2), progesterone, and total testosterone. A slight (7.2%) decrease in mean SHBG from 4.25 +/- 1.67 (standard deviation) mg/l ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60609-x
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between several factors such as demographics, personal habits, reproductive factors, menstrual characteristics, contraception, and clinical profile and the probability of having endometriosis. SETTING:Ten clinical institutions in the Montreal area. PATIENT(S):A total of 2777 s...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.10.038
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
