Abstract：
:One hundred cases of malignant tumors of the larynx, pharynx, oral cavity, nose and paranasal sinuses were studied. The hypopharynx was the most frequent site and the most common type of tumor was squamous cell carcinoma. Lymph nodes were palpable in 59% of cases, of which 72.8% showed histological evidence of metastasis. The highest incidence of metastasis was found in nasopharyngeal growths and the lowest in the nose and the sinuses. In laryngeal tumors the site of the tumor was the most important factor influencing regional lymphatic metastasis. The grade of the tumor influenced the lymph node metastasis in the regions of the hypopharynx, tonsil and base of tongue. At other sites the differentiation of the tumor did not seem to have any correlation with the incidence of metastasis.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Kakar PK,Ahad A,Malik GB,Lahiri AK,Puri NDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-06-01 00:00:00pages
368-72issue
6-7eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We analyzed data on the three-dimensional vascular anatomy of the right colon from the operative documents of 215 patients undergoing oncologic resection for right colon cancer. The right colic artery (RCA) was absent in 146 patients (67.9%), with the ileocolic artery (ICA) crossing the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/cc20.1
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 68-year-old man underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy with lymph nodes dissection for carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. The patient had anxiety neurosis and had been treated with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Postoperatively, SSRI was resumed on postoperative day 2. His serum sodium concentration gra...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00032.1
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Central bisegmentectomy (CBS) of the liver is an en bloc hepatic resection of Couiaud segments 4, 5, and 8. The indications for CBS include benign and malignant tumors occupying both the left medial and right anterior segments. However, CBS has rarely been reported. Here, we investigate CBS in patients with suboptimal...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00163.1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of cardiac tamponade as the first manifestation of bronchogenic adenocarcinoma is presented. Diagnosis of metastatic pericarditis with effusion was made by echocardiography and cytology of the pericarditis fluid. Because of rapid recurrence of the effusion, a pericardial window was created. This operation was w...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) has been in use for over 20 years and currently is probably the most prescribed anti-cancer medication in the world. It is an orally effective, synthetic, non-steroidal, estrogen antagonist and agonist agent. In studies and trials it has been shown to have only limited side effects. It has produce...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnostic and therapeutic problems involved in 29 cases of isolated hepatic tumors have been presented. In nine cases the hepatoma was discovered during emergency treatment for complications. Selective arteriography was the most accurate method of establishing the etiologic diagnosis. Suprahepatic phlebography in...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A proper preoperative staging of rectal tumors is important for correct treatment planning. We included in our study 23 patients with rectal carcinoma in order to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of endorectal MRI. This technique enabled us to show neoplasms as a hyperintense lesion as compared to the muscolaris. To b...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated 67 patients with acute bleeding of the lower gastrointestinal tract, for diagnostic accuracy of colonoscopy, and scintigraphy. Fifty-nine patients were stable after initial resuscitation and underwent colonoscopy. The source of hemorrhage was identified in 30 patients (50.8%). Tc-labeled red blood cells s...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of serum xanthine oxidase, an enzyme mainly found in the liver, was determined in a random series of patients who underwent abdominal surgery of varying severity. Enzyme activity rose markedly on completion of operation in almost all patients undergoing biliary tract and gastric surgery, but not in those ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 17 years we have performed 6,505 neurosurgical procedures in the neurosurgical unit of the Salisbury Hospital Group. Only 62% were performed on Africanpatients and 38% on European patients, despite the fact that the African population exceeds the European population by 20 times. This is partly due to the tolerance ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To test whether serotonin release from the argentaffin cells of the intestinal tract can elicit peptic ulcer, rats were given intraduodenal infusions of N/10 and N/20 hydrochloric acid. Serotonin measured in the portal venous blood of rats which had had an intraduodenal infusion of N/20 HCl for five minutes was signif...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopy has developed significantly as both a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure. A series consisting of 20 patients is presented to describe its use in diagnosis and therapy of pelvic inflammatory disease with tubo-ovarian abscess formation. The results obtained are presented and the various methods available f...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with incarcerated abdominal wall hernias (AWHs) are often encountered in emergency care units. Despite advances in anesthesia, antisepsis, antibiotic therapy, and fluid therapy, the morbidity and mortality rates for these patients remain high. Between 2006 and 2011, we retrospectively analyzed the cases of 13...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/CC114.1
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PROBLEM:The function of hepatic allograft from non-heartbeating donors (NHBD) is significantly affected by warm ischemic injury before harvesting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of the endothelin (ET) antagonist TAK-044 and the platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist E5880 on the function of grafts from NHBD we...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of exogenous insulin on oxidation of U-14C-glucose was investigated by monitoring the production of 14CO2 in septic rats. Ten Wistar rats underwent ligation of the distal third of the caecum and the ligated caecum was punctured with a 21-G needle (septic rats: group S). A group of ten rats was not subjec...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective analysis of 1,856 patients treated by esophageal achalasia in 23 different surgical departments from seven countries is reported. The predominant symptom was dysphagia (100%), pain, vomiting and weight loss (76.1%). The most useful diagnostic methods were: barium meal (85%), manometry (100%), endoscopy...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathological and clinical characteristics of thyroid carcinoma are reported. In 379 routine consecutive autopsies in which carcinoma was not suspected, serial sections of thyroid gland were histologically examined. Latent thyroid carcinoma was detected in 15.7% of the glands. Papillary adenocarcinoma comprised 76.3%, ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the success and morbidity of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) performed through the 11th and 10th intercostal space. Between March 2005 and February 2012, 612 patients underwent PCNL, 243 of whom had a supracostal access. The interspace between the 11th and 12th rib was use...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00167.1
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognosis of pancreatic duct carcinoma is determined mainly by the degree of local invasion, particularly of the portal system and/or associated arteries supplying the carcinoma. Intraoperative (25-36.5 Gy of betatron) and/or external (14.4-25.6 Gy, preoperatively, and 24-61.2 Gy, postoperatively, using lineac pho...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The indications, results and evaluation methods of lumbar sympathectomy are very controversial. The authors present their experience and results with phenol lumbar sympathectomy (PLS). PLS (Reid's technique) was carried out in 25 patients with severe peripheral arterial disease. Sympathetic tone abolition was achieved...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopic Heller myotomy with antireflux procedure seems the procedure of choice in the treatment of patients with esophageal achalasia. Persistent or recurrent symptoms occur in 10% to 20% of patients. Few reports on reoperation after failed Heller myotomy have been published. No author has reported the realizatio...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regarding the complications of peptic ulcer, a perforation remains the most important fatal complication. The aim of our retrospective study was to determine relations between postoperative morbidity and comorbid disease or perioperative risk factors in perforated peptic ulcer. In total, 239 patients who underwent eme...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00187.1
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-two cases to tuberculosis of the skull (14% of 156 cases of chronic osteomyelitis) verified by demonstration of tubercle bacilli in the discharge of cutaneous sinuses or histological examination of bone or granulation tissue are reported. Most of these patients had multiple operations elsewhere and non-healing ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carotid endarterectomy is a method of prophylaxis. A total of 367 carotid endarterectomies in 335 patients were performed during the period of 1989-1997: 222 (66.3%) were symptomatic and 113 (33.7%) asymptomatic patients. In all, 262 (78.2%) had unilateral, 41 (12.2%) contralateral occlusion and 32 (9.6%) bilateral ar...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study is to introduce and evaluate a new technique of repairing bile ducts by the tubular gastric wall with a vascularized pedicle. Both the end-to-end bile duct repair and Roux-en-Y hepatoenterostomy have limitations in the treatment of benign bile duct strictures after cholecystectomy. There are ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00260.1
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Splenitis can complicate blood-borne sepsis in hemodialysis patients. Symptoms include left upper quadrant pain and tenderness in addition to generalized systemic manifestation of infection. Clinical diagnosis is difficult and there is no specific investigation to confirm it. Computed tomography scan of the spleen can...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A clinico-radiological study conducted on 124 patients including 89 cases of spinal canal stenosis and 143 normal (control) individuals is presented and the various causes of stenosis of the spinal canal are reviewed. Evaluation of canal to body ratio using plain radiographs of lumbo-sacral spine based on the Jones an...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the clinical presentation, morbidity, and mortality and to identify the factors that might affect the outcome of emergency repair in elderly patients. A study of 143 patients (> 65 years old) who underwent emergency surgical repair for incarcerated external hernias during the per...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A gallstone ileus is an unusual form of bowel obstruction. Colonic gallstone ileus is rare, difficult to diagnose, and still has a high mortality rate. We present a case of biliary ileus caused by an impacted gallstone, causing necrosis and perforation of the rectosigmoid junction. A Hartmann's procedure was performed...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes an alternative technique for Petit hernia repair. The treatment of lumbar hernias should follow the concept of tension-free surgery, and the preperitoneal space can be the best place for prosthesis placement. An obese patient had a bulge in the right lumbar region, which gradually grew and became...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00135.1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
