Abstract：
:The indications, results and evaluation methods of lumbar sympathectomy are very controversial. The authors present their experience and results with phenol lumbar sympathectomy (PLS). PLS (Reid's technique) was carried out in 25 patients with severe peripheral arterial disease. Sympathetic tone abolition was achieved in 72% of the patients, with a beneficial clinical effect in 60%. In this group, the following measurements were made, before sympathectomy, and 24 hours, one week and one month after it: Doppler ankle-pressure, ankle-arm pressure index and calf and foot arterial flow measured with an impedance plethysmograph (IPG), at rest and after controlled exercise. The IPG-measured arterial flow in the resting foot was the only parameter to show a significant increase following PLS (p less than 0.05). Although the IPG calf flow, ankle-pressure and ankle-arm index showed increases, these were not significant. Lumbar sympathectomy by phenol injection is as effective as by surgery. Its beneficial effect is believed to be due to an increase in the resting flow in the foot.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Ramos M,Almazán A,Lozano F,Gómez-Alonso Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-04-01 00:00:00pages
127-30issue
2eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective of this study is to diminish postoperative complications after pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. Pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy is still associated with major complications, especially leakage at pancreatojejunostomy and delayed gastric emptying. Traditional pylorus-preserving pancr...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00246.1
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 57-year-old woman with Budd-Chiari syndrome, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). She underwent partial hepatectomy for HCC in April 2000. After surgery, alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and protein induced by vitamin K absence II (PIVKA-II) returned to normal level...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two children, both girls, aged 11 and 16 with a postoperative biliary fistula and cholelithiasis, choledochal cyst and common bile duct stones have undergone endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST), leading to a rapid recovery from their pathologies, thanks to cooperative work. In reviewing the literature we have not come acr...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most patients with traumatic or spontaneous venous fistula can be managed safely and effectively by conventional operative techniques. Infrequently total circulatory arrests with hypothermia may be used to correct this defect. The ideal treatment is transection of the fistula with preservation of the kidney function. ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a European survey on pneumatic dilatation in the treatment of achalasia have been compiled from a questionnaire completed by 18 different surgical teams. The total number of patients investigated was 2,161. Surgical treatment was prescribed by 94% of teams, whereas pneumatic dilatation was only prescrib...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was undertaken to investigate the use of one-stage circumferential ring-constriction release with Z-plasties regarding the safety, aesthetic appearance, and limb function. A thorough review was conducted on all English publications in PubMed during the period of 2001 through 2011. Titles and abstracts were i...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00230.1
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of techniques to prolong the window of fertility for women has the ability to meet the needs of future populations and their delay in childbearing. With current techniques of cryopreservation of embryos, oocytes, or ovarian tissue, prolongation of fertility with varying success is feasible. In the futu...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors performed a total of 237 endolaser treatments for insufficiency of great and small saphenous veins and assessed 5-year results. It was found that this method, especially if performed with a 1470-nm-wavelength laser combined with instrumental removal of some lateral veins, was very effective. It was delicat...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report illustrates the case of a 79-year-old woman in whom a severe type of rectus sheath hematoma was found during conservative therapy for myocardial infarction. Although establishing a correct diagnosis and initiating conservative therapy is usually considered the most appropriate management of this clinical e...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of 238 patients aged over 75 years and operated on for colorectal cancer was undertaken to analyse factors influencing short and long-term operative mortality. Operative mortality in the first postoperative month was 13% (n = 31) and 17% (n = 35) in the first year. Four factors influenced significantly postop...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac metastases are uncommon and difficult to diagnose clinically; thus, they are most often found only at autopsy. Here we present a case of isolated right atrial cardiac metastasis found 7 weeks after the resection of the primary tumor, which was an adenocarcinoma of the lung. The patient presented with intractab...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents thermography as a useful method for the determination of regional thermal variations, during the pre- and postoperative periods, in the surgery and pathology of the hand. This method can give, directly or indirectly, very valuable information for both diagnosis and prognosis, and at times, can give...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ocular chemical burns are frustrating disorders. The conjunctival surface provides a defense mechanism protecting against infection, desiccation, and injury, being centered in the epithelial lining of the ocular surface. A monocular case of severe acid chemical burn is presented. Postinjury-stratified epithelium in th...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endoscopic retrograde pancreatogram (ERP) has been recommended in patients with suspected pancreatic fistula to visualize the fistula tract and the ductal anatomy. Recently we have treated five men with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis complicated by pancreaticopleural or pancreaticoperitoneal fistula. The limited value...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifteen orthotopic liver transplants were performed from 23 April 1986 to June 1987 in 14 patients (age range 3-56 years). In 12 transplants, extracorporeal bypass was used. The installation was effected by suprahepatic and infrahepatic cava-caval and portaportal anastomoses. Arterial anastomosis was realized after re...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We made clinical trials of en bloc extended radical mastectomy (EXT) of a new type in 118 patients from 1980 through 1985. A variety of conventional radical mastectomies (RDL) were also performed in 105 patients from 1973 through 1985. A multivariate analysis was performed of the results to compare EXT and RDL. The re...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history of inguinal herniorrhaphy certainly presents some peculiar aspects. Until the 18th century this disease was studied with interest and found a place in the books of several important authors, but in practice it was treated by empiricists and barbers. We must recognize however that some of their surgical met...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the case of a patient with a diaphragmatic hernia associated with radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma who was successfully treated by laparoscopic surgery. A 62-year-old man with a long history of hepatitis C-induced liver cirrhosis was admitted to our institution because of recurrent post...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-14-00025.1
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of the umbilical cord in the birth canal either by prolapse or as a funis presentation is a potential obstetrical catastrophe. The contact hysteroscope is a tool which permits rapid and decisive assessment of the position of the cord or of the presenting part. ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and seven patients aged from 37 to 65 years with noninflammatory breast cancer treated by surgery without radiation were studied over a ten year period with a view to forecasting the prognosis on the basis of the immune status and treatment. The immunocompetence or immune status was studied in 121 patients...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Crohn disease is a chronic, transmural, inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract with unknown etiology. It can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract and may cause fistula, stricture, or abscess formation with disease progression. The preoperative diagnosis and definite management of this rare complic...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00038.1
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laparoscopic surgery for malignant diseases is associated with a risk for port site recurrence (PSR), and this problem remains to be resolved. This study was performed to evaluate the role that Seprafilm and Interseed (TC7) play in the prevention of PSR, using a nude mouse model of PSR. Nude mice with 2-mm port sites ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This series consists of seven patients with hydatid cysts of the pancreas; five females and two males, with an average age of 31 years. In a follow-up extending up to 33 years, about a 50% rate of correct preoperative diagnosis was recorded. The most sensitive and effective diagnostic modalities such as latex agglutin...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors give a brief review of the pathologic anatomy, the incidence and distribution, the probable etiologic factors in the development of spondylolysis and spondylisthesis, and a description of the clinical syndrome of this abnormality. It is pointed out that there are two distinct parts to the clinical syndrome...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report their experience of the surgical treatment of varicocele. After having performed modified Palomo's method for many years, recent pathogenetic data have induced them to adopt a microsurgical technique. This technique involves vascular anastomoses which allow drainage of the testicular blood into an a...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of a prospective study of infection control carried out in the Division of Abdominal Surgery of the Federal University of Pernambuco over a two year period are presented. A total of 760 patients operated on by the various teams of the Division were studied and rates of wound, respiratory and urinary infect...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a review of ectopic localizations of the parathyroid gland in one case. A hard mobile mass (2 x 2.5 cm) was detected on the right side of the neck of a patient who had previously been given a diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. Computed tomography showed an adenoma (25 x 35 mm) in the paratracheal region on the ...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical site infection (SSI) is disastrous in orthopedic practice as it is difficult to rid the bone and joint of the infection. This study was aimed to assess the prevalence of SSI in orthopedic practice and to identify risk factors associated with surgical site infections. All patients admitted to the orthopedic ma...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00251.1
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty cases of carcinoma of the cervix uteri stage III and IV and ten cases of carcinoma of the rectosigmoid colon stage III were investigated by fractionated cystography to detect any infiltration of the destensible part of the urinary bladder wall. Cystography was normal in all cases except one. The finding was con...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salivary gland neoplasms represent the most complex and diverse group of tumors encountered by the head and neck oncologist. Their diagnosis and management is complicated by their relative infrequency. The significance of the study was to analyze the different types of salivary gland tumors, the modalities of treatmen...
journal_title：International surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
