An 'other-race effect' for categorizing faces by sex.

abstract：:The range of spatial displacements over which cyclopean (stereoscopic) apparent motion is perceived was investigated. The cyclopean stimuli were created from retinal disparity embedded in dynamic random-dot stereograms. In one experiment, the displacement range for crossed-disparity cyclopean motion was compared with ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Phinney R,Wilson R,Hays B,Peters K,Patterson R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three coins are lined up with the middle coin at room temperature and flanking coins cooled down to 4 degrees C. If digits 2 and 4 are placed on the outer coins and digit 3 on the middle coin, the latter also feels cold; a striking example of perceptual filling in of temperature. We show that if digits 2 and 4 are pla...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Seckel E,Krause B,Ramachandran VS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining vertical divergence of about 2 diopters for 6, 8, or 10 min was shown to yield an induced vertical phoria (IVP). IVP increased with the duration of the inducing period and decayed with time in the dark, though not completely. Decay of IVP decreased with duration of induction period and increased as a resul...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Ebenholtz SM

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the rubber-hand illusion (RHI), when an actual hand hidden from view and a rubber hand in view are simultaneously stimulated, participants mistakenly perceive tactile sensation as arising from the rubber hand, not from the actual hand. Some studies have revealed that the magnitude of RHI decreases when the actual a...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Ide M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The travelling salesperson problem (TSP) provides a realistic and practical example of a visuo-spatial problem-solving task. In previous research, we have found that the quality of solutions produced by human participants for small TSPs compares well with solutions from a range of computer algorithms. We have proposed...

journal_title：Perception

authors： MacGregor JN,Ormerod TC,Chronicle EP

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, Kappers and Koenderink (1999 Perception 28 781-795) showed that what subjects haptically perceive as parallel often deviates greatly from what is actually physically parallel. In their experiment, subjects had to rotate a test bar in such a way that it felt as though it was parallel to a reference bar. Their...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Kappers AM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent data show that psychosocial factors affect visual perception. We tested this hypothesis by investigating the relationship between affective closeness and the perception of apertures between two people. People feel discomfort when they are near someone they are not affectively close to. Therefore, we predict tha...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Morgado N,Muller D,Gentaz E,Palluel-Germain R

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When a shape defined by a set of dots plotted along its contour is presented in a sequence of frames within the boundaries of a slit, and in each frame only one dot (featureless frame) or two dots (feature frame) are displayed, a whole moving dotted shape is perceived. Masking techniques and psychophysical measures ha...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Casco C,Morgan M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nature of the psychological processes that underlie the Gestalt principles of grouping by proximity and grouping by similarity is examined. Similarity was defined relative to the principles of grouping by common colour and grouping by common shape. Subjects were presented with displays comprising a row of seven co...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Quinlan PT,Wilton RN

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experiment is described in which photographs of everyday objects were masked by frequency-filtered random visual noise. The masking functions obtained were of the same type as those obtained by masking letters and words with random noise or a pattern mask. That is, the high-frequency mask produced a type A function...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Forster PM

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The appearance of objects depends on their material, shape, and on the illumination conditions. Conversely, object appearance provides us with cues about the illumination and the material. This so-called inverse problem is basically underdetermined and therefore we expect that material and illumination perception are ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Pont SC,te Pas SF

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Can visual similarity between shapes facilitate orientation priming? Five experiments are reported in which this possibility was explored by using novel two-dimensional shapes that formed homogeneous stimulus classes. After training on individual shapes in a canonical view, the recognition of these shapes was tested i...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Gauthier I,Tarr MJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shapes on the surface of a perspective picture may be misperceived. Subjects picked a match for an ellipse depicting the circular top of a cylinder. The top was depicted as tilted forward from 5 degrees to 85 degrees, generating a series of ellipses on the picture surface. The matches were biased towards a circle over...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Hammad S,Kennedy JM,Juricevic I,Rajani S

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper focuses on the epistemic conditions of visual perception, ie it concentrates on the question of what kind of knowledge is required for us in order to be able to see colours and shapes as spatial properties of things. According to contemporary theories of sensory perception that follow the tradition of Georg...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Schumacher R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four subjects judged the size of the horizontal and vertical extents of the path traversed by a circularly rotating target. The target was rotated at velocities ranging from 0.18 to 1.13 cycles s-1, and observed with smooth pursuit eye movements or by fixating a point in the center of the path. It was found tha...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Bradley DR,Godiksen EB

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tactile counterpart of diplopia has recently been described: tactile diplopia or diplesthesia. The human fingers show a rather precise organization of the cutaneous areas eliciting diplesthesia. In particular, these areas are very extensive between nonadjacent fingers (second and fourth, second and fifth, and thir...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Benedetti F

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The word-length effect may indicate whether reading is proceeding in an efficient whole-word fashion or by serial letter processing. If it is an index of an orientation-dependent expert reading mechanism, then it should show an inversion effect, with a large difference between upright and upside-down text that is spec...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Björnström LE,Hills C,Hanif H,Barton JJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract. Patrick Hughes's 'reverspective' artworks provide a novel way of investigating the effectiveness of different sources of 3-D information for the human visual system. Our empirical findings show that the converging lines of simple linear perspective can be as effective as the rich array of 3-D cues present in...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Rogers B,Gyani A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an earlier paper, Caelli and Finlay demonstrated that the perception of apparent motion was contingent on critical phase relationships between inducing sources, and their spatio-temporal frequency ranges. In their original stimulus red-green centre-surround sources were used and phase-specific inhibition was found ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Finlay D,Caelli T

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A computer-controlled display of random dots was used to study perceptions of depth. In this display, a field of stationary random dots surrounded a rectangular area in which random dots moved with uniform velocity in a single direction. The boundaries of this rectangle did not move. When dot motion was perpendicular ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Royden CS,Baker JF,Allman J

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New geometric analyses are presented of three impressive examples of the effects of location of the vantage point on virtual 3-D spaces conveyed by linear-perspective images. In the 'egocentric-road' effect, the perceived direction of the depicted road is always pointed towards the observer, for any position of the va...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Todorović D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gori and Hamburger (2006, Perception 35 853-857) devised a new visual illusion of relative motion elicited by the observer's motion. We propose that the systematic error of direction discrimination found by Lorenceau et al (1993, Vision Research 33 1207 - 1217) can explain this illusion. The neural correlate of such a...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Gori S,Yazdanbakhsh A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed different contrast metrics to scale the stimulus strength for suprathreshold reaction times (RTs) when it is modulated along an achromatic channel (L + M) and both chromatic channels L/M and S/(L + M) considering increments and decrements along these axes. RTs were examined as a function of the Weber lumin...

journal_title：Perception

authors： O'Donell BM,Colombo EM

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ternus display is a moving visual stimulus which elicits two very different percepts, according to the length of the interstimulus interval (ISI) between each frame of the motion sequence. These two percepts, referred to as element motion and group motion, have previously been analysed in terms of the operation of...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Scott-Samuel NE,Hess RF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have shown that visual stimuli can bias the perceived location of auditory stimuli. Here, we sought to determine if a visual stimulus can also bias the perceived location of multiple internal auditory stimuli. Fifty subjects were presented with a train of eight binaural click-pairs over headphones whi...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Dellorso S,Schirillo J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates whether nonverbal behavioral cues to hidden criminal intentions during the build-up phase of a criminal act can be measured. To this end, we created recordings of actors once in a search situation and once committing a mock crime (theft or bomb placing) in a public crowded area. For ecol...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Koller CI,Wetter OE,Hofer F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children do not show the same recognition disadvantage for inverted faces as adults do. It has been suggested that this is because the configural encoding (which is disrupted by inversion) becomes more useful or available as we get older. The distinction between configural processing and featural processing, however, ...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Lewis MB

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact that the analysis of sound waves has made on theories of light is well known, and is touched upon here. However, the acoustic figures described initially by Robert Hooke in 1665 and in more detail by Ernst Chladni in 1787 (often referred to as Chladni figures) were instrumental in vision in two specific res...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Wade NJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generic-view principle (GVP) states that given a 2-D image the visual system interprets it as a generic view of a 3-D scene when possible. The GVP was applied to 3-D-motion perception to show how the visual system decomposes retinal image motion into three components of 3-D motion: stretch/shrinkage, rotation, and...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Kitazaki M,Shimojo S

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experiment is described in which newborn infants' processing of stimulus compounds was investigated. After familiarization to two alternately presented stimuli which differed in colour and orientation, the newborns showed significant preferences for a stimulus which had a novel colour/orientation combination: the n...

journal_title：Perception

authors： Slater A,Mattock A,Brown E,Burnham D,Young A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00