Abstract:
:An experiment is described in which newborn infants' processing of stimulus compounds was investigated. After familiarization to two alternately presented stimuli which differed in colour and orientation, the newborns showed significant preferences for a stimulus which had a novel colour/orientation combination: the novel stimulus was produced by recombining features of the stimuli used for familiarization. This finding argues against the view that infants initially process separate components, or parts, of visual stimuli and are only able to attend to the correlations between them after about 3 months of age. Rather, the ability to process and remember stimulus compounds is present at birth.
journal_name
Perceptionjournal_title
Perceptionauthors
Slater A,Mattock A,Brown E,Burnham D,Young Adoi
10.1068/p200029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-33issue
1eissn
0301-0066issn
1468-4233journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PERCEPTION文献大全abstract::The effects of a foreground stimulus on vection (illusory perception of self-motion induced by a moving background stimulus) were examined in two experiments. The experiments reveal that the presentation of a foreground pattern with a moving background stimulus may affect vection. The foreground stimulus facilitated v...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p2939
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual object recognition was investigated in a group of eighty-one patients with right- or left-hemisphere lesions. Two tasks were used, one maximizing perceptual categorization by physical identity, the other maximizing semantic categorization by functional identity. The right-hemisphere group showed impairment on t...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p070695
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theories purporting to explain the cognitive processes underlying imitation and its taxonomic distribution have proliferated in recent years but a common assumption is that imitators must adopt a model's mental or visual perspective. Data on thirty-six adult subjects were used to test the hypothesis that imitative lea...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p271461
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnitude of the barber-pole illusion is measured as a function of the contrast, orientation, and phase difference between the moving 'barber-pole' grating and a moving 'surround' grating that forms the aperture surface. It is found that as the difference between the barber-pole grating and the surround grating in...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p260141
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motion is perceived whenever a subject is presented with an appropriate spatiotemporal visual pattern. Like many other visual tasks, motion perception involves both local and global processing, and thus might be subject to the well-known paradox that arises from the fact that local features and observations form the b...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p241247
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hunger was found to facilitate visually induced illusory upward and downward self-motions (vertical vection), but not illusory self-motion in depth (vection in depth). We propose that the origin of this hunger effect lies in the possibility that vertical self-motions (both real and illusory) are more likely to induce ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7226
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adapting to a drifting grating (temporal frequency 4 Hz, contrast 0.4) in the periphery gave rise to a motion aftereffect (MAE) when the grating was stopped. A standard unadapted foveal grating was matched to the apparent velocity of the MAE, and the matching velocity was approximately constant regardless of the visua...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p150603
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new visual illusion is presented. When two neon-coloured illusory bands overlap each other, the filling-in at the region of overlap is perceived as different from those of the overlapping bands, resulting in an additional illusory shape at the region of overlap. An experiment with ten naïve participants was performe...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p3118
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two experiments are reported on the contribution of visual experience to tactile perception. In the first experiment, sighted, congenitally blind, and late blind individuals made tactual matches to tangible embossed shapes. In the second experiment, the same subjects attempted tactile identification of raised-line dra...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p180379
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shapes on the surface of a perspective picture may be misperceived. Subjects picked a match for an ellipse depicting the circular top of a cylinder. The top was depicted as tilted forward from 5 degrees to 85 degrees, generating a series of ellipses on the picture surface. The matches were biased towards a circle over...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1068/p5840
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensory conflict theories of motion sickness (MS) assert that symptoms may result when incoming sensory inputs (e.g., visual and vestibular) contradict each other. Logic suggests that attenuating input from one sense may reduce conflict and hence lessen MS symptoms. In the current study, it was hypothesized that atten...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0301006618761336
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we examined ascription of bizarreness to faces in a ratings task by children aged 8-10 and 11-13 years, and by adults. Configural information was manipulated subtly (a single eye was inverted) or in a more salient manner (eye and mouth were inverted). By utilizing brief presentations we restricte...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1068/p6092
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We show a cylindrical projection of the human head. This projection is ambiguous with respect to head pose. Viewing such a projection produces perceptual competition for a few discrete views. ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p250367
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The perceived lightness of grey bars within grey-white and grey-black square-wave test gratings was measured in the presence of different surrounding regions (plain black, plain white, or black-white square-wave gratings). The results for the grey-white test gratings are explained in terms of three separate processes:...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p100215
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Van Tuijl's neon color effect arises in the Ehrenstein figure if a colored cross is added such as to connect the black arms across the central gap. The effect consists of a circular veil of color in the illusory area and has the same hue as the inducing cross. The neon-like coloration is uniform, or when elicited by t...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p100667
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coupling a motion aftereffect (MAE) produced by horizontal shearing motion with a lateral head movement yields apparent depth. In experiments 1 and 2, respectively, the magnitude and the decay time of this apparent depth were measured. In experiment 3, it was found that the stimulus that produced an MAE in experiments...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1068/p231241
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim has been to study visual search in hierarchical patterns through a computational neuroscience perspective. In this way we were able to analyse the relationship between the global precedence effect and attention. The theoretical part of our investigations extended a model built upon the biased-competition hypot...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p5633
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals drastically overestimate geographic slant. Research has suggested this occurs as the amount of energy it would take to ascend the slope modulates the perceived steepness. Numerous studies have provided evidence that alterations in current physiological potential can influence perceptions of geographical sl...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0301006620918099
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the influence of spatial factors in temporal processing. Participants categorised as short or long empty intervals marked by two brief flashes delivered from locations differing in height and depth (experiment 1), or from two of three locations on a vertical plane (experiment 2). The perceived duration of ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p6165
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is argued that the experiment carried out by Bross et al is not a valid test of assimilation theory because they confuse a graphic representation of a constant with the construct itself and assume that changing the former will alter the latter. ...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p080237
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old child (DI) who was completely blind from birth, made a series of tactual (raised-lines) drawings of cars. Among them, there was the depiction of a 'fast car at night' in which DI drew beams of light projecting out of the car. We analyse this drawing, and the preceding ones. We argue that the way in which...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p5002
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally believed that there is an absolute disparity limit for binocular fusion; objects with disparities within this limit, known as Panum's fusional area, will appear fused and single, while objects with disparities outside the limit appear double. It is demonstrated, however, that the disparity gradient, ra...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p090671
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perception of intentions and dispositions of others is an essential ingredient of adaptive daily-life social behaviour. Dynamics of moving images leads to veridical perception of social attributes. Anecdotal observations in art, science, and popular culture indicate that dynamic imbalance can be revealed in static ima...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p5400
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the psychological processes that underlie the Gestalt principles of grouping by proximity and grouping by similarity is examined. Similarity was defined relative to the principles of grouping by common colour and grouping by common shape. Subjects were presented with displays comprising a row of seven co...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p270417
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocular xenon flashes were used to evoke average EEG potentials while blank, dot or grid targets were shown simmultaneously in ten dichoptic stimulus conditions, either continuously illuminated (added to the flashes, or contraocularly), or presented only by the flashes. Mean evoked-EEG-potential waveforms over repea...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p060077
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burt and Julesz experimentally demonstrated that, in addition to Panum's fusional area, a quantity defined by them and named disparity gradient also plays a crucial part in deciding whether the human visual system would be able to fuse the images seen by the left and right eyes. The physical meaning of this quantity r...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p140685
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been claimed that an illusory figure is prevented from occurring when there is contrary evidence to occlusion, eg when the inducers are pictorial representations of 'complete' three-dimensional (3-D) objects. However, it was recently shown that illusory figures may also be induced by such pictorially 3-D induce...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p240905
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well established that motion aftereffects (MAEs) can show interocular transfer (IOT); that is, motion adaptation in one eye can give a MAE in the other eye. Different quantification methods and different test stimuli have been shown to give different IOT magnitudes, varying from no to almost full IOT. In this st...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p3442
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::How are works of art that present scenes that match potential expectations processed in the brain, in contrast to such scenes that can never occur in real life because they would violate physical laws? Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated the processing of surrealistic and naturalistic images i...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p7191
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motion information contributes weakly to veridical depth perception of real stimuli. To test whether background pattern might enhance veridicality, observers judged the orientations in depth of pictorially matched trapezoidal and rectangular surfaces, with and without a rectangular grid of vertical stripes in a fronta...
journal_title:Perception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1068/p240405
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00