Abstract：
:Over 10 years, 842 consecutive autopsies on patients dying from a malignant neoplasm were evaluated microscopically to determine the incidence of spinal and skeletal metastases. Vertebral wedging, sclerosis and areas of osteolysis were defined as features of spinal metastases. The incidence was 30.6%, 65% of which arose from lung, breast or lymphoma and myeloma. The frequency of extraspinal metastases was 9.8% with 66% arising from the lung, liver, lymphoma or myeloma; they were mainly situated in the ribs, skull and clavicle.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Ortiz Gómez JAdoi
10.1007/BF00181116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
309-11issue
5eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Thirty-seven femoral shaft fractures occurred in 2360 cemented hip arthroplasties carried out between 1971 and 1989 at varying intervals after operation (average 3.7 years). Three types of fracture were recognised and treatment depended on the type, as did the prognosis. Good results were obtained in 70% of the cases....
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00182995
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contamination of drinking water by organic acids, selenium deficiency and the ingestion of fungal mycotoxins are the three main aetiological factors in the development of Kashin-Beck disease. An avian tibial chondrodysplasia induced by mycotoxins has been reported. Deoxynivalenol (DON) is one of many mycotoxins pr...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640100235
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the incidence of deep wound infection after hip fracture surgery and its relationship to urinary catheterisation. Infection after hemiarthroplasty occurred in 16/949 cases and 10/1,143 sliding hip screw fixations. No cases of deep sepsis were seen for the 203 patients treated with an intramedullary nai...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-006-0227-3
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study prospectively assessed the outcome of 134 cemented titanium stems and serum ion levels. The stems were polished (0.1 microm Ra) with circular cross section. At the end point, only one stem revision was performed for aseptic loosening, and two were planned due to subsidence greater than 5 mm. Non-progressive...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0678-9
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pure alumina ceramic has been in clinical use in orthopaedics since 1971 and, currently, up to 5 million components have been implanted. Alumina offers advantages like stability, biocompatibility and low wear; however, it has limited strength. Applications are limited by design considerations. Engineers in biomaterial...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-007-0484-9
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short stem prostheses that preserve the femoral neck are becoming more and more popular. The CFP (collum femoris preserving) has been introduced especially for the treatment of younger patients. However, information about remodelling, complications and learning curve are thus far rare. We present a retrospective study...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-010-1020-x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Various open injury scores have been devised to aid the difficult decision of salvage or amputation following open fractures of the lower limb. Our aim of the study was to compare the performance of mangled extremity severity score (MESS), limb salvage index (LSI), orthopaedic trauma association-open fractur...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04538-5
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uncemented, threaded acetabular components with smooth surface treatment were widely used in continental Europe in the 1970s and 1980s for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). Previously published studies showed high failure rates in the mid-term. In a consecutive series of 116 patients, 127 threaded cups with smooth...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-009-0844-8
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have followed up 227 total hip replacements using a cementless minimadreporic prosthesis for an average of 9 1/2 years. Special attention was paid to the acetabular component, of which 2 types were used; 77 incorporated screw rings and 134 were stabilised by spikes. The screw prostheses were evaluated at an average...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00180454
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We measured the size and volume of the femoral broaches and stems supplied with three commercial total hip replacement (THR) systems (JRI Furlong, Biomet Stanmore, and Howmedica Exeter). Using an in vitro method, we created cement mantles that could be directly measured. The broaches supplied with the Biomet Stanmore ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-003-0509-y
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective randomised trial of treatment of ruptured ankle ligaments was carried out at our institute. Two hundred patients were randomly assigned to 4 treatment groups. The results at 1 and 2 years after injury showed that functional treatment with a newly designed brace appeared to be the method of choice. This g...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00192302
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) of the knee, debridement with implant retention is associated with a high risk of recurrence. METHODS:A single-centre cohort study was performed with extensive analysis of the literature covering 1980-2012. RESULTS:In 21 patients (mean age 80.4 years, 19 immunosuppressed)...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-1923-4
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reports in the literature have suggested a high incidence of congenital deformities, including congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), in many Pacific Islands. This study performed a retrospective analysis of cases of CTEV in an isolated region of Papua New Guinea over a 2-year period. Data was collected on the inciden...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-007-0511-x
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) has been extensively studied in various diseases. However, the relationship between PLR and hip fracture remains unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether PLR would be an independent prognostic factor in elderly hip fracture patients. METHODS:Between January ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04833-1
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This review explores the scientific evidence for clinical, functional and imaging outcomes after surgical management of Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) syndrome, and assesses the methodological quality of the published literature reporting this issue. METHODS:The medical literature databases of Pubmed, Medl...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-011-1443-z
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a devastating condition affecting relatively young patients whereby the femoral head is necrotic, resulting in significant pain, articular surface collapse, and eventual osteoarthritis. This condition has been highly associated with chronic steroid use, alcoholism, and hip t...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-3917-8
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective of this report was to analyse injury patterns and definitive management of local casualties with multiple blast extremity injuries in the Kabul International Airport Combat Support Hospital. METHODS:A clinical prospective study was performed from July 2012 to January 2013. Afghan victims of a bla...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2532-6
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present 43 cases of comminuted intertrochanteric fracture, treated by replacement with a Leinbach prosthesis. The average age of the patient was 81 years, the average time of operation was 70.8 min, and the average blood loss was 502 cc. 88% of the patients were walking within 4-10 days. One deep infection...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266327
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the authors present the results of 44 patients with 49 interfascicular nerve grafting procedures necessitated by gunshot wounds. The aim was to establish the effectiveness of microsurgical interfascicular nerve grafting for war injuries. The 49 interfascicular nerve grafting procedures were performed bet...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050036
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten patients with clinical and radiological evidence of herniated discs at lower lumbar levels were treated with partial discectomy by a lateral percutaneous approach. Eight patients had complete relief from radicular pain and were discharged within four days. They returned to normal daily activity within one month. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00271309
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The review aims to provide a summary of the current literature regarding common medications prescribed in orthopaedic surgery and their potential implications in COVID-19 patients. METHODS:A systematic review was performed using the PRISMA guidelines. All clinical studies, reviews, consensus and guidelines rel...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04643-5
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Residual feeling of leg length discrepancy (LLD) is a common cause of patient dissatisfaction following total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study is to propose a method for determining an optimal leg length correction goal in THA. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study of 132 patients to exam...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-019-04411-0
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Mennen plate has been used for osteosynthesis of 5 femoral fractures, 4 of which were at the tip of a prosthesis stem. Union was achieved in 2 fractures, and loss of fixation of the plate in three. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050234
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to confirm the presence and frequency of a bifurcation of the popliteus tendon. The popliteus tendon has received attention due to its important function as a knee stabiliser. Several anatomical variants have recently been reported, one of them being a bifurcated tendon. However, the ac...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0685-x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Discoid meniscus is uncommon and usually affects the lateral meniscus. We present 16 patients (8 male and 6 female) with tears of a discoid lateral meniscus occurring in 1800 arthroscopies. We carried out an arthroscopic partial meniscectomy leaving an intact peripheral rim. This is biomechanically satisfactory and th...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00179715
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subluxation of the patella may produce pain and instability in young people. However its classification, diagnosis and treatment are controversial. We have used computerized tomography (CT) to measure the amount of lateral shift of the patella and the angle of tilt to the femur in patients with subluxation. The mean l...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the anatomical results, functional results and the incidence of arthritis of a mixed intra- and extra-articular hamstring tendon based reconstruction for anterior instability of the knee. METHODS:This retrospective study consists of 100 knees in 99 patients (22 female and 77...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-1957-7
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical management of humeral fractures associated with radial nerve palsy remains controversial. Some advocate surgical treatment in emergency while others recommend nonoperative treatment. PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to assess nerve recovery in a series of patients treated with open reduction and in...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2745-3
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Peri-radicular injection is a widely used procedure for treating lumbar radicular pain, but it remains unclear what types of lumbar pathologies respond well to this treatment. We aimed to investigate the efficacy of peri-radicular injection for degenerative lumbar disorders and to determine what types of pathol...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-015-2761-3
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine whether an above-elbow cast (AEC) is better than a below-elbow cast (BEC) at maintaining the initial reduction in the orthopaedic management of a distal radius fracture (DRF). METHODS:It is a prospective randomized study carried out in a single emergency trauma depar...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00264-017-3518-y
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
