Abstract:
:A prospective randomised trial of treatment of ruptured ankle ligaments was carried out at our institute. Two hundred patients were randomly assigned to 4 treatment groups. The results at 1 and 2 years after injury showed that functional treatment with a newly designed brace appeared to be the method of choice. This gives good mechanical stability, a shorter time off work and the ability to resume full sporting activity within 3 months of injury. Operation is only indicated for dislocations of the ankle and foot, ankle ligament rupture with additional intraarticular damage and second stage injuries or re-ruptures.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Zwipp H,Hoffmann R,Thermann H,Wippermann BWdoi
10.1007/BF00192302subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
245-9issue
3eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE:Degenerative disc disease involves sequential events that lead to the loss of cells, a decrease in disc matrix production, disc dehydration, and alteration of its biomechanical properties. The aim of this study was to determine whether cryoinjury of the nucleus pulposus performed through endplate perforation co...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3971-2
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1975 we have treated 36 infected hip replacements by a two stage procedure in which the prosthesis and cement were first removed. Gentamicin impregnated beads were left at the sites of the prosthesis. Not less than 45 days later a fresh prosthesis was inserted into the hip. In two hips revision was not undertake...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00181860
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovial fluid from a loose prosthesis may act as a vehicle for factors that regulate bone turnover. The effect of such synovial fluid on osteoblasts has been studied. Synovial fluid obtained from patients who underwent revision hip arthroplasty because of aseptic prosthesis loosening was studied regarding the effect ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0533-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Antibiotic prophylaxis is routinely used in the surgical management of proximal femur fractures. The role of bacterial colonization of the skin and urine in the development of deep surgical site infections (SSI) is yet to be elucidated. This study aimed to evaluate the role of previous skin and urine colonizati...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-020-04525-w
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reviewed the clinical features, together with the radiographs and computerised tomography, in 9 patients with tuberculosis of the vertebral body and neural arch. All presented with paraparesis or paraplegia. The morbidity associated with this disease is so serious that it is essential to have an accurate means...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00179971
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cementless femoral stems are currently used in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) with the surgeon choosing between various fixation modes. The outcomes are good in the medium term; however, some failures have been attributed to technical errors during implantation. When the decision has been made to use ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4265-4
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Traditionally, valgus knee deformity is predominately corrected by stabilisation with a plate inserted via the medial approach to the supracondylar region of the femur. However, this technique is unfavourable from both a biomechanical and a biological point of view. A revised retrograde dynamic locked nailing w...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1495-8
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 20 patients with symptomatic L4-5 isthmic spondylolisthesis (ten grade I, nine grade II and one grade III) surgically. All patients complained of low back pain and nine had additional radicular pain. Bilateral posterolateral fusion using the sacrospinalis muscle as a muscle pedicle bone graft was carried ou...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002640100269
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Empirical broad-spectrum antibiotic treatment for orthopaedic implant infections after surgical lavage is common practice while awaiting microbiological results, but lacks evidence. METHODS:This was a single-centre cohort study from 1996 to 2010 with a follow-up of two years. RESULTS:We retrieved 342 implant ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1924-3
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteofibrous dysplasia of the tibia in children will commonly recur after surgical resection. The use of a leg brace until puberty offers a useful method of conservative management. Seven female patients, age three months to nine years at the time of brace treatment, have been followed for 3.5 to 18 years, an average ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00180213
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recently, increased interest has developed for patellofemoral arthroplasty as treatment for isolated patellofemoral arthritis. However, there are very few reports of the experience with the modern generation of patellofemoral arthroplasties. The new patellofemoral arthroplasty Hermes design is described. The de...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-2158-0
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess whether reaction time (RT) and movement time (MT), as the two components of the total brake response time (TBRT) and brake force (BF) are different in patients with a foot joint arthrodesis in comparison to controls. METHODS:The study was a comparative case series in a driving simulator under realist...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2789-4
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four consecutive acute Achilles tendon ruptures were treated with end-to-end suture augmented with gastrocnemius fascial flaps. Surgery was performed within 24 h. Mean patient age was 35 (23-57) years, and 46 were men. Mean follow-up time was 4.8 (2-8) years. At follow-up, the mean visual analogue scale for pain...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-004-0598-2
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) represent life-threatening postoperative complications frequently responsible for in-hospital mortality following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Mechanical prophylaxis in the form of a foot pump offers an alternative to pharmacological and physical therapy. The ai...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1091-8
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients with Kienböck's disease were reviewed to determine the relationship between ulnar variance and the development of Kienböck's disease in a Japanese cohort. The joint levelling procedures designed to correct ulnar variance were evaluated in 11 patients after a mean of 9.7 years following surgery. The mean...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-003-0466-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is currently an increased interest in the use of electro surgery in arthroscopy. Since the introduction of the bipolar arthroscopic radiofrequency (RF) wand, it has started to replace the classic Bovie monopolar probe on the assumption that the new technology provides multifunctional devices, combining both tiss...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0541-z
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was carried out to test the sensitivity and specificity of stress radiography in detecting anterior cruciate ligament deficiency in both knees of 116 patients using the Telos device. In 47 of these a total or partial rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament was diagnosed by arthroscopy, while the ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00179966
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Dislocations of components, loosening of the stem, overstuffing and removal in up to 24 % of common radial head prostheses (RHP) after implantation in complex elbow injuries signal the need for improvement. The latest biomechanical evidence shows advantages for monopolar designs. Clinical results after primary ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-012-1747-7
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Peri-radicular injection is a widely used procedure for treating lumbar radicular pain, but it remains unclear what types of lumbar pathologies respond well to this treatment. We aimed to investigate the efficacy of peri-radicular injection for degenerative lumbar disorders and to determine what types of pathol...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2761-3
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a devastating condition affecting relatively young patients whereby the femoral head is necrotic, resulting in significant pain, articular surface collapse, and eventual osteoarthritis. This condition has been highly associated with chronic steroid use, alcoholism, and hip t...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-3917-8
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Lumbar disc surgery is a common procedure in the USA. It is frequently performed with good or excellent results in most patients. This article reviews common causes of persistent radiculopathy after surgical intervention. METHODS:We performed an extensive review of the literature as well as applying our own ex...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-018-4246-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recently, endoprosthesis reconstruction has been used for scapular malignant tumours. Our aim is to present and evaluate the clinical indications, peri-operative technique, and mid-term clinical results. METHODS:Scapular hemiarthroplasty after total scapulectomy has been performed in 15 patients between 2011 a...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-017-3429-y
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique of oblique tibial osteotomy is described which is effective in correcting varus and medial rotational deformities in young children. The oblique cut in one plane corrects both elements of the deformity at the same time. We have used the method on both legs in four children and satisfactory results were obt...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00183361
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Tibial fractures are the most common lower limb fractures. Some criteria such as open fractures and increasing open stage are known to be associated with high delayed union and pseudarthrosis rate. In cases of delayed or nonunion, classical treatment is autologous cancelous bone graft which is associated with h...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00264-014-2342-x
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective study, our aim was to compare the functional results and radiographic outcomes of fusion and Bryan Cervical Disc replacement in the treatment of two-level cervical disc disease. A total of 65 patients with two-level cervical disc disease were randomly assigned to two groups, those operated on with ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0655-3
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The most common long-term complication of joint arthroplasty is aseptic loosening. The proinflammatory cytokines secreted by macrophages are involved in aseptic loosening. Recently, a novel proinflammatory cytokine IL-17C was reported to participate in inflammatory diseases by synergising with proinflammatory c...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-013-1812-x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We treated 19 patients with piriformis muscle syndrome. All patients complained of pain in the buttocks and the posterior thigh. Clinically the buttock was tender and passive stretching increased the pain. In ten patients skin sensation was reduced and three had a limp. All patients were treated with tenotomy. At foll...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-001-0319-z
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, patellofemoral arthroplasty has attracted increased interest as a salvage treatment for isolated patellofemoral arthritis. However, there are very few reports of the experience with modern generation patellofemoral arthroplasties. This investigation describes a collective experience of four centres reporting...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00264-008-0692-y
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Synovial haemangioma is a rare type of tumour for which only around 200 cases have been reported worldwide. It usually occurs in the female population during the second decade of life and most commonly affects the knee joint. Patients can complain of pain, recurrent knee swelling and limitation of motion. Si...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00264-015-2930-4
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-five cases of tuberculous osteomyelitis have been observed by the authors since 1968. The site of the lesion and the clinical and radiological findings have been analysed. The importance of accurate diagnosis by bacteriological and histological investigation is emphasized. Pitfalls in the differ...
journal_title:International orthopaedics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00266209
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00