Abstract：
:The role of gonadal hormones in the production of five odors that are attractive to the opposite sex was investigated in meadow voles, Microtus pennsylvanicus. Preferences of intact male and female voles for the scents of same- versus opposite-sex conspecifics were examined. The attractiveness of opposite-sex scents from feces, mouth, and the posterolateral region was eliminated by gonadectomy of scent donors and was restored by replacement with testosterone in male donors and estradiol-17 beta in female donors. The attractiveness of the scents of urine and the anogenital area was reduced by gonadectomy of scent donors, but was not eliminated. This suggests that the sexually attractive components of urine and the anogenital area do not depend solely on gonadal hormones. The present data suggest that (1) gonadal hormones have an important role in production of sexually attractive components of all scents that we found to be sexually distinctive, but (2) the sexually attractive components of some scents are in addition influenced by other factors, possibly other hormones. Nongonadal influences on these scents may provide sexually distinctive information outside the breeding season when endogenous gonadal hormone concentrations are low.
journal_name
Horm Behavjournal_title
Hormones and behaviorauthors
Ferkin MH,Johnston REdoi
10.1006/hbeh.1993.1038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-12-01 00:00:00pages
523-38issue
4eissn
0018-506Xissn
1095-6867pii
S0018-506X(83)71038-Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Testosterone plays a key role in the expression of male sex behavior by influencing cellular activity and synapses within the magnocellular medial preoptic nucleus (MPN mag), a sub-nucleus of the medial preoptic area (MPOA) in the Syrian hamster. Although the mechanisms underlying hormonally-induced synaptic plasticit...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2018.05.006
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Systemic administration of ovine prolactin (PRL) has been previously reported to stimulate parental feeding behavior toward 7-day-old foster squabs by nonbreeding ring doves with previous breeding experience. The first of the present experiments reexamined this claim in experienced, nonbreeding birds given test squabs...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0018-506x(91)90012-7
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has previously been shown that pre-pubertal or adult gonadectomy (GX) increases ethanol intake in male rats. This study examined whether this sex-selective increase reflects a GX-induced maintenance in males of more adolescent-typical responsiveness to ethanol characterized by enhanced sensitivity to positive (e.g....
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.04.015
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both preclinical and clinical evidence suggests that the endogenous opioid system is involved in responses to stress. For example, in animal models opioid agonists reduce isolation distress whereas opioid antagonists increase isolation distress. We recently reported that the mixed mu agonist and kappa antagonist bupre...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2018.04.009
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ghrelin is an orexigenic hormone that regulates homeostatic and reward-related feeding behavior. Recent evidence indicates that acylation of ghrelin by the gut enzyme ghrelin O-acyl transferase (GOAT) is necessary to render ghrelin maximally active within its target tissues. Here we tested the hypothesis that GOAT act...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2012.08.009
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article is part of a Special Issue "Puberty and Adolescence". This paper examines consistency of effects of pubertal timing (going through puberty earlier, later or at the same time one's cohort of peers) on the development of psychopathology during adolescence as well as the persistence of effects into adulthood...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2013.04.003
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most seasonally breeding songbirds display dramatic seasonal fluctuations in plasma testosterone (T) levels and mate attraction behaviors, including song. However, males of some songbird species, such as the European starling (Sturnus vulgaris), continue to sing at high levels after the breeding season, when T levels ...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/hbeh.2002.1824
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Attractivity is one aspect of female sexuality relevant for the understanding of male-female sexual interactions. In a previous study, it was shown that intact males were equally attracted to early androgenized, gonadally intact females as to normally developed, estrous females. The present study was designed to inves...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0018-506x(86)90001-2
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexual behavior of men with secondary hypogonadism was studied. Seven of the thirteen subjects presented with hypogonadism secondary to isolated gonadotropin (Gn) deficit, whereas the other six had idiopathic prepubertal anterior panhypopituitarism. Testosterone (T) levels were low and did not differ between the two g...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0018-506x(90)90003-g
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The anti-estrogen tamoxifen (Tam), which has been shown to dramatically suppress offensive behavior in male rats without markedly influencing other aspects of the social encounter, was tested for its effectiveness in mice. TO strain albino mice were given control injections or 50 or 100 micrograms of Tam for 4 or 8 da...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0018-506x(88)90064-5
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:On any given day, about 35% of 80- to 85-day-old socially naïve male (SNM) lobster cockroaches (Nauphoeta cinerea) spontaneously adopted an aggressive posture (AP) without encountering another male [spontaneous AP (SAP)]. Although SAP SNMs showed significantly higher release of the pheromone 3-hydroxy-2-butanone (3H-2...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.04.013
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aggressive interactions in Anolis carolinensis result in increased circulating levels of epinephrine (Epi) and norepinephrine (NE) and conspicuous color changes. This activation of the adrenergic component of an acute stress response is externally represented by the darkening of the postorbital eyespot of A. carolinen...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/hbeh.1994.1003
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is broad acceptance for the idea that during development estradiol 'organizes' many aspects of reproductive behavior including partner preferences in the laboratory rat. With respect to partner preference, this idea is drawn from studies where estrogen action was in someway blocked, either through aromatase or e...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.08.009
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rodent alarm chemosignals elicit various behavioral and physiological responses in conspecifics. This study employed a bioassay method, using a modification of the forced swim test, to demonstrate that the pituitary mediates production and/or secretion of an alarm chemosignal in rats subjected to stress. This was show...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/hbeh.1994.1011
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated whether the circadian oscillators controlling rhythms in activity behavior and melatonin secretion shared similar functional relationship with the external environment. We simultaneously measured the effects of varying illuminations on rhythms of movement and melatonin levels in Indian w...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2012.01.015
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Permanent changes in novelty-induced arousal and behavioral depression were studied in adult male Wistar rats having received sc injections of 1 micrograms/g body wt dexamethasone (DEX) or ACTH-(4-9) analogue (ORG 2766), or the combined treatment of these substances at Postnatal Days 1, 3, and 5. Treatment with DEX in...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/hbeh.1993.1028
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While it is generally accepted that social isolation has detrimental effects on social species, little is known about the importance of social interactions in less social species-particularly for wild reproductive females. We studied socially-flexible yellow-bellied marmots (Marmota flaviventer) and asked whether feat...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.104577
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A meta-analysis of the literature shows that in adult male songbirds, brain mass, telencephalon volume and n. rotundus (a thalamic visual nucleus) volume increase from the nonbreeding season (low testosterone) to the breeding season (higher testosterone). These effects can at least partially be mimicked by photoperiod...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1006/hbeh.2001.1748
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C-peptide of insulin presents a promising new tool for behavioral ecologists that allows for regular, non-invasive assessment of energetic condition in wild animals. C-peptide is produced on an equimolar basis with insulin, thus is indicative of the body's response to available glucose and, with repeated measurement, ...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.11.005
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Food restricting lactating rat dams over the first 2 weeks of lactation results in a prolongation of the period of lactational diestrus. Such food restriction has not only a direct effect on the dam but also the pups are undernourished, and the pattern of dam-litter contact is also changed. In a series of studies, we ...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/hbeh.1995.1012
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many species, including humans, engage in a series of behaviors that are preparatory to the arrival of offspring. Such "nesting behaviors" are of obvious importance, but relevant neuroendocrine mechanisms remain little studied. We here focus on the potential roles of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in the perf...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.12.010
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The psychoendocrinology of the development of normal gender identity and its variations is poorly understood. Studies of gender development in individuals born with endocrinologically well-characterized intersex conditions are heuristically valuable for the disaggregation of factors that are acting in concert during n...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/hbeh.1996.0039
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dopamine is synthesized from l-dopa and subsequently processed into norepinephrine and epinephrine. Any excess neurotransmitter can be taken up again by the neurons to be broken down enzymatically into DOPAC. The effect of dopamine on mammalian food intake is controversial. Mice unable to synthesize central dopamine d...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2013.05.008
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fish present a wide variety of sex determination systems ranging from strict genetic control (genetic sex determination, GSD) to strict environmental control (environmental sex determination, ESD). Temperature is the most frequent environmental factor influencing sex determination. Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2020.104728
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the suite of adaptations displayed by seasonally-breeding rodents, individuals of most species display reproductive regression and concomitant decreases in gonadal steroids during the winter. In addition, some species display increased aggression in short "winter-like" days compared with long "summer-like" day l...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.03.029
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Groups of juvenile and 1-year-old male canaries were treated briefly with the vasotocin (VT) analog desGly(NH2)9d(CH2)5-[Tyr(Me)2,Thr4, Orn8]VT (dGVTA) during four time intervals between September and February. The canaries received subcutaneously testosterone-containing silastic implants at the start of the VT analog...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0018-506x(91)90020-i
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Variation in natural behavior is tightly linked to the ecological resources with which they co-evolved. This review discusses poison frog behavior and neuroendocrinology to illustrate how ecological factors drive diversification of behavior and its underlying neural mechanisms. Poison frogs show tremendous diversity i...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2020.104869
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of castration and hormone treatment on cognitive performance were evaluated in male rats. Castrated animals received either testosterone or estradiol and were compared with gonadally intact animals and with castrated controls. Results revealed a dissociation between the effects of testosterone and estradio...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.03.005
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early life experiences are important for the development of neurobiobehavioral mechanisms and subsequent establishment of mental functions. In experimental animals, early life experiences can be studied using the maternal separation model. Maternal separation has been described to induce neurobiological changes and th...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2006.06.016
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined associations between prenatal exposure to perfluorohexane sulfonic acid (PFHxS), perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), and perfluorodecanic acid (PFDA) - and child behaviour (SDQ-total) and hyperactivity (sub-scale) at 5-9years of age in birth cohorts from Greenland and Ukraine. P...
journal_title：Hormones and behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.yhbeh.2017.11.007
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
