Effect of alpha-tocopherol on high energy phosphate metabolite levels in rat heart by 31P-NMR using a Langendorff perfusion technique.

Abstract:

:To examine the action of alpha-tocopherol on high energy phosphate compounds, a 31P-NMR technique was applied to perfused Langendorff rat hearts. Rats were treated with tocopherol acetate (25 mg/kg body wt i.p.) for 7 consecutive days. On the 7th day, the rat hearts were isolated for the Langendorff experiment. After 30 min of global ischemia the NMR signals of creatine phosphate and ATP in myocardium disappeared, and then recovered slightly in the reperfusion following ischemia. However, in the tocopherol-treated rat hearts, the restoration of high energy phosphate compounds occurred quickly after the beginning of reperfusion, although there was no significant difference in the destruction of high energy phosphate compounds during the ischemia. The alpha-tocopherol level in the myocardium was severely depleted by ischemia-reperfusion. In the alpha-tocopherol-treated animals, the alpha-tocopherol level in myocardium was still significantly higher than the control level at the end of 30 min of global ischemia. The heart mitochondrial respiratory function was simultaneously protected against ischemia-reperfusion injury. The role of alpha-tocopherol was discussed as a radical scavenger and membrane stabilizer against oxygen stress.

journal_name

J Mol Cell Cardiol

authors

Kotegawa M,Sugiyama M,Shoji T,Haramaki N,Ogura R

doi

10.1006/jmcc.1993.1119

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1067-74

issue

9

eissn

0022-2828

issn

1095-8584

pii

S0022-2828(83)71119-3

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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