Abstract:
:Platelet aggregation, which plays an important role in acute myocardial infarction (AMI), is mediated by fibrinogen binding to the platelet membrane glycoprotein (GP)IIb-IIIa (CD41). This study measured the relative number of GPIIb-IIIa complexes on platelets from patients immediately following AMI (n = 14) compared with those from controls (n = 14). Flow cytometry was used to demonstrate that there were, on average, 20% more GPIIb-IIIa complexes on platelets after AMI compared with controls. Platelet size was also 7% greater in AMI and it is known that larger platelets are more reactive. Since platelet size and protein content are determined at thrombopoiesis the majority of these platelets must have been circulating prior to AMI. Larger platelets, with more GPIIb-IIIa may, therefore, be causally related to AMI.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Investjournal_title
European journal of clinical investigationauthors
Giles H,Smith RE,Martin JFdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2362.1994.tb02062.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
69-72issue
1eissn
0014-2972issn
1365-2362journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients, most of the clinical manifestation share a vascular component triggered by endothelial dysfunction. Endothelial cells (ECs) activation occurs both on the arterial and venous side, and the high vascular density of kidneys accounts for the detrimental outcomes of SLE throu...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/eci.13441
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardioprotective effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) of marine origin are well recognized. Because of the shortness of marine resources vegetable oils are increasingly used in fish farming. The effects on human health of fish fed on vegetable oils are largely unknown. METHODS:In a dou...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2005.01443.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-thromboglobulin (beta TG), serotonin (5HT) and fibrinopeptide A (FPA) were assessed in twenty-two normal donors before, during, and at the end of leukapheresis. Seven procedures were carried out adding heparin to the circuit, and seven adding acetyl salicylic acid (ASA). The remaining eight procedures were carrie...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1985.tb00166.x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:obesity-related microvascular dysfunction, including alterations in rhythmic changes in vascular diameter, so-called 'vasomotion', may be important in the clustering of obesity with other cardiovascular risk factors. Adipokines have been suggested to play a role in obesity-related vascular dysfunction. Altera...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eci.12284
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fabry disease is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder characterized by multi-organ dysfunction, including hearing loss - mainly sensorineural. The recent introduction of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) has resulted in improvements in renal and cardiac function, pain and quality of life. One study has also suggested...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01701.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported that chloride-depletion metabolic alkalosis (CDMA) results in renal losses of Na, K, and water. In these studies we investigated whether CDMA (induced using a new model that avoids external changes in Na and water balance) was also associated with internal Na and water shifts out of the ECF. CDMA ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1991.tb01370.x
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three different types of cardiovascular sequelae attributed to interferon therapy have been reported: arrhythmia, ischaemic heart disease and cardiomyopathy. We evaluated the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) during alpha interferon therapy (3 MU administered subcutaneously three times a week for 6 months) in ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1995.tb01528.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is considerable information to indicate that when there is vessel injury, platelets can play a major role in the development of atherosclerosis and its thromboembolic complications in the non-diabetic population. Diabetes is a disease associated with an increased risk of vascular complications, but the nature of...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1994.tb02424.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A hyaluronan-loading test has been developed for assessment of hyaluronan kinetics and applied in patients with liver and joint diseases. This test describes the metabolic process of hyaluronan but cannot define the specific contribution of different organs. A method for labelling of hyaluronan with the shor...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.2000.00675.x
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:C-reactive protein (CRP) is a well-documented predictor of cardiovascular diseases and mortality. We aimed to better understand the distribution and determinants of CRP in the population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study participants were men and women aged 40-79 in the UK-based EPIC-Norfolk population-based coh...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eci.12116
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Smoking is associated with dyslipidaemia, particularly raised plasma triglycerides and reduced high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol and a delayed clearance of triglyceride in fat tolerance tests. The aim of this study was to investigate whether these phenomena could be explained by a reduced lipoprot...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.1998.00328.x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To prospectively evaluate the role of procalcitonin (PCT) in screening of patients with thyroid nodules for medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured PCT in 2705 patients with thyroid nodules referred to our centre between January 2011 and December 2017. Those with a positive PCT ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eci.12934
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resealed erythrocytes are potential slow release carriers for drugs and enzymes. We have investigated carrier erythrocyte survival in human volunteers using gentamicin (G) as encapsulated cell marker; G was readily incorporated into red cells by hypo-osmotic dialysis (87% efficiency of incorporation) and did not exit ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1986.tb01305.x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age is one the factors associated with poor prognosis in acute coronary syndromes (ACS) and elderly patients are a high-risk collective with few parameters for mid-term cardiovascular stratification. We aimed to assess the predictive value of ankle-brachial index (ABI) in patients (> 75 years) for 1-year mor...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2011.02533.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predictors of gingival enlargement in patients treated with anti-epileptics have not been previously assessed. This study was conducted to determine, with the aid of two indices that score vertical and horizontal overgrowth, the prevalence and risk factors for gingival enlargement in patients treated with ph...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.2001.00869.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pregnancies of two patients with mild intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (RCP) were followed with detailed analyses of bile acids in urine. About twenty-five different bile acids were determined by GC/MS following separation according to mode of conjugation. The results were collated with the clinical course of...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1979.tb00906.x
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Na+,K(+)-ATPase activity was evaluated in relation to membrane composition and molecular organization in erythrocyte membranes from obese patients by the amphyphylic molecule 6-dodecanoyl-2-dimethylamino-naphthalene (Laurdan). Its possible relationship with fat distribution and hyperinsulinaemia was also inv...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.1999.00458.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) is a relatively rare but often overlooked autoimmune neurological disorder that targets antigens within the brain's inhibitory pathways resulting in incapacitating stiffness and spasms that impact on the patients' quality of life. Although a number of immunomodulating therapies si...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2010.02340.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of alcoholic fatty liver is unknown, but several causes have been proposed based on biochemical findings. These include the metabolism of alcohol leading to a shift in the cytosolic [NAD+]/ [NADH] ratio to reduction, which in turn causes a direct inhibition of beta-oxidation and enhanced triacylglycer...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.1997.1780727.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoreactive parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels and nephrogenous cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) have been reported to be useful parameters in the diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism. Measurements in hyperparathyroid patients usually give values above the normal range when PTH is measured with a carboxyterminal rad...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1984.tb01128.x
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare clinical outcomes among patients with acute coronary syndrome treated with zotarolimus-eluting and sirolimus-eluting stents in the SORT OUT III trial. BACKGROUND:Currently, only limited data allow direct comparison of clinical outcomes among patients with acute coronary syndrome treated with a se...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2012.02692.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid intima-media thickness and carotid plaque are well-established imaging markers used to capture different stages of the atherosclerotic disease process. We aimed to quantify to which extent carotid intima-media thickness predicts incidence of first-ever carotid plaque. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two indep...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eci.13217
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of sequential combined hormone replacement therapy on the susceptibility of low-density lipoprotein to oxidative modification was investigated in a double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled study. Hypercholesterolaemic, postmenopausal women were supplemented with 17 beta-oestradiol and norethisterone acet...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.1996.390593.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a comparative study in pigs the extent of myocardial infarction has been estimated following a temporary three hour coronary occlusion and following a permanent coronary ligation. For evaluation of the cellular injury the infarct size has been determined by a histochemical staining procedure and correlated with ser...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1976.tb00487.x
更新日期:1976-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hypoglycaemia enhances intestinal sugar uptake but the mechanisms involved are unknown. Results from the present study show increased galactose movement across the brush border and basolateral membranes of isolated upper, but not mid-villus, jejunal enterocytes 45 min after intravenous administration of insulin ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1993.tb00794.x
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The intestinal mucosa of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) characteristically shows a high degree of inflammation when compared to healthy subjects. This appears to be attributable to an imbalance in local reactivity of inflammatory cells. In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that imm...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2010.02407.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study we investigated the possible changes in fasting serum total homocysteine concentrations during continuous micronized 17 beta-oestradiol, 2 mg daily, in combination with cyclic dydrogesterone, 10 mg daily during the first 14 days of each 28 day cycle, in 21 healthy non-hysterectomized postmenopau...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1994.tb01069.x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is an ongoing debate on a potential protective role of habitual physical activity and passive heat therapy on the risk of COVID-19, a respiratory infectious disease that can manifest as severe pneumonia. To explore these putative roles, we evaluated the independent and joint associations of cardiorespi...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/eci.13490
更新日期:2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the possible role of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in fulminant and subacute liver failure, we tested serum and liver of 13 patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation for the presence of HCV RNA. HCV RNA was detected in specimens from two out of eight patients negative for all viral markers with sus...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.1992.tb01507.x
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microdialysis was used to selectively assess the effect of the paracrine renin-angiotensin system (RAS) on interstitial glucose and lactate concentration profiles in skeletal muscle of healthy volunteers (n = 8) during basal and insulin-stimulated conditions. Paracrine RAS was selectively inhibited by local retrodialy...
journal_title:European journal of clinical investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2362.1997.1920746.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00