Abstract:
:A technique for replacement of a feeding jejunostomy tube using endoscopic direct visualization is described herein. It can be used in patients who have had a previously placed open jejunostomy tube removed after recovery from resection of the gastrointestinal tract. This is accomplished quite easily using local anesthesia with intravenous sedation using an upper endoscope, guide wire, peel-away sheath and a standard Silastic catheter.
journal_name
J Am Coll Surgjournal_title
Journal of the American College of Surgeonsauthors
Pritchard TJ,Bloom ADsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-01 00:00:00pages
173-4issue
2eissn
1072-7515issn
1879-1190journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Occult hypoperfusion (OH), or global hypoperfusion with normal vital signs, is a risk factor for poor outcomes in elderly trauma patients. We hypothesized that OH is associated with worse outcomes than shock in both young and elderly trauma patients. METHODS:We conducted a single-center cohort study of adul...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.12.011
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autologous transfusion (AT) has long been considered unsafe in major oncologic operations due to a theoretic risk of spreading metastatic disease, however, few data support this assumption. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective analysis of 147 patients who underwent partial hepatectomy for colorectal ca...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.10.020
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to review a Level I trauma center's pattern of use of IVC filters over a 6-year period. STUDY DESIGN:During the years 1999 to 2004, 878 patients underwent placement of an IVC filter at our institution. We reviewed patient charts and collected data pertaining to patient demographics...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.05.026
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several national initiatives are aimed at training citizens to assist bleeding victims. The purpose of this study was to evaluate an effort to quickly and efficiently teach basic bleeding control techniques to a clinical and nonclinical workforce. STUDY DESIGN:The research study was conducted at 4 hospitals...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.11.003
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative ileus (POI), an interruption of coordinated bowel motility after operation, is exacerbated by opioids used to manage pain. Alvimopan, a peripherally acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist, accelerated gastrointestinal (GI) recovery after bowel resection in randomized, double-blind, placebo-contro...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.01.041
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated safety and immunogenicity observations pooled from 8 clinical trials of recombinant human thrombin (rThrombin), an active topical hemostatic agent. STUDY DESIGN:Recombinant thrombin was applied with an absorbable gelatin sponge or spray applicator during a surgical procedure (day 1). Adverse ev...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.09.042
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of 1- to 2-cm appendiceal carcinoid tumors remains controversial. Here we use the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) to compare long-term outcomes for patients treated via resection of the primary tumor alone vs right hemicolectomy (RHC). STUDY DESIGN:The 1998 to 2011 NCDB User File was queried...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prediction of postoperative liver function remains a largely subjective practice based on CT volumetric analysis. However, future liver volume after a hepatectomy is not the only factor that contributes to postoperative liver function and outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:In this prospective trial, 185 consecutive...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.08.021
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In December 2014, a new kidney allocation system (KAS) was implemented nationwide with the goal of improving longevity matching, increasing access to sensitized patients, and improving racial/ethnic disparities. STUDY DESIGN:National cohort study of US kidney transplantation programs, analyzing hospital-lev...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.12.009
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent changes in the educational environment and in the content of specialty surgical education have highlighted limitations, both educational and logistic, of the current system of graduate surgical education. To address these issues, the Graduate Medical Education Committee of the American College of Surg...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(97)00130-0
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vulvar melanoma is a very rare form of cancer. The purpose of this study was to describe practice patterns for the management of vulvar melanoma. STUDY DESIGN:The National Cancer Data Base was reviewed from 1985 through 1994 for patient reports submitted with a diagnosis of vulvar melanoma. RESULTS:Five hu...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00033-2
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goals of quality improvement are to partner with patients and loved ones to end preventable harm, continuously improve patient outcomes and experience, and eliminate waste, yet few programs have successfully worked on of all these in concert. STUDY DESIGN:We evaluated implementation of a pathway designe...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.05.008
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) provides reliable, risk-adjusted outcomes data using standardized definitions and end points. Collection of the data is time consuming, and the surgical clinical nurse reviewers (SCNRs) can sample only a subset of all ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.08.030
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to evaluate the rate and the clinical outcomes of lymph node involvement in patients treated for borderline ovarian tumor (BOT). STUDY DESIGN:Forty-two patients were treated for BOT with a procedure that included lymphadenectomy. Twenty-four patients underwent a pelvic lymphadenecto...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01250-4
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Closed-suction drains, implants, and acellular dermal matrix (ADM) are routinely used in tissue expander-based immediate breast reconstruction (TE-IBR). Each of these factors is thought to increase the potential for surgical site infection (SSI). Although CDC guidelines recommend only 24 hours of antibiotic ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.02.018
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been shown to increase the rate of breast conservation in clinical trials and small institutional series, but it has never been studied on a national level. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a retrospective review of the National Cancer Database (NCDB). The NCDB is a joint project of th...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.02.011
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immediate breast reconstruction with autologous tissue can re-create a breast mound that closely resembles the native breast in shape and consistency. Results are limited by scarring and color differences between flap and native breast skin. This study reviews all patients undergoing complete skin-sparing ma...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(98)00131-8
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anatomic difficulties that we have to deal with in open surgery for rectal cancer have not been overcome with the laparoscopic approach. In the search for a solution, a change of concept arose: approaching the rectum from below. The main objectives of this study were to show the potential advantages of t...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.03.046
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mirizzi syndrome (MS) is characterized by extrinsic compression of the common hepatic duct by stones impacted in the cystic duct or gallbladder neck. Open cholecystectomy (OC) has been the standard treatment; however, laparoscopy has challenged this approach. STUDY DESIGN:The objective of this study was to ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.03.008
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trauma is the leading cause of death and disability for individuals under age 55. Many severely injured trauma patients experience complicated clinical courses despite appropriate initial therapy. We sought to identify novel circulating metabolomic signatures associated with clinical outcomes following traum...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.12.022
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 1968, there have been three published reports in the United States literature of 41, 118, and 145 consecutive patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy without mortality. In all of these series, the pancreatic remnant was anastomosed to the jejunum. STUDY DESIGN:This study was designed to review 152...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1072-7515(03)00331-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The criteria for organ acceptance remain inconsistent, which limits the ability to standardize critical care practices. We sought to examine predictors of liver graft use and survival to better guide the selection and management of potential organ donors. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective observational study of al...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.09.020
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infectious morbidity after total abdominal hysterectomy includes fever (31%) and antibiotic administration (45%). Whether vaginal cuff closure reduces postoperative infectious morbidity remains unresolved. STUDY DESIGN:We reviewed the records of 172 consecutive abdominal hysterectomies for nonmalignant dise...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although laparoscopic appendectomy is a safe and effective procedure for management of acute appendicitis, data about the feasibility and safety during pregnancy are limited. We aimed to study our experience in this field and to review the scientific evidence available. STUDY DESIGN:All patients undergoing ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.01.068
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Molecular staging of sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) may identify patients who are node-negative by standard microscopic staging but are at increased risk for regional nodal recurrence; such patients may benefit from completion lymph node dissection (CLND). STUDY DESIGN:In a multicenter, randomized clinical tri...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.12.042
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of C-Jun N-terminal Kinase (c-Jun Kinase) in apoptosis is unclear. It is likely that c-Jun Kinase activation is cell type and stimulus dependent. c-Jun Kinase promotes tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha mediated apoptosis in nuclear factor (NF)-KB deficient cells. Minimal NF-KB expression may be enou...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.01.029
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Performance measurement has become central to surgical practice. We systematically reviewed all endorsed performance measures from the National Quality Forum, the national clearing house for performance measures in health care, to identify measures relevant to surgical practice and describe measure stewardsh...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.06.018
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of dysplasia arising in Barrett's esophagus is controversial. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty patients (group 1, prompt attitude) underwent operation as soon as high-grade dysplasia (HGD) was discovered (n = 8) or just after either the presence of HGD was confirmed (n = 9) or invasive carcinoma (IC) was ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1072-7515(03)00417-4
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate patient-centered quality of life (QOL) outcomes in patients undergoing laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair. STUDY DESIGN:We prospectively followed patients who underwent laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair between 2009 and 2016. The QOL outcomes were measu...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.12.054
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to describe the magnitude of hospital costs among patients undergoing elective colectomy, cholecystectomy, and pancreatectomy, determine whether these costs relate as expected to duration of care, patient case-mix severity and comorbidities, and whether risk-adjusted costs vary significantly ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.10.021
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00