Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Immediate breast reconstruction with autologous tissue can re-create a breast mound that closely resembles the native breast in shape and consistency. Results are limited by scarring and color differences between flap and native breast skin. This study reviews all patients undergoing complete skin-sparing mastectomy with immediate autologous tissue reconstruction over the past 4 years. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-eight patients with a mean age of 43 years (range, 32-53 years) were retrospectively reviewed. Requirements for the complete skin-sparing approach included a favorable biopsy scar location, adequate areolar diameter, and suitable donor site for autologous tissue reconstruction. Ninety-two percent of patients were reconstructed with a transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap. RESULTS:There were no instances of flap loss or local recurrence during the followup period (mean, 27 months; range, 14-48 months). Complications at the reconstruction site were minor and limited to cellulitis, periareolar skin loss, and the need for repeat skin excision because of a very close pathologic margin. Donor site complications were seen in five patients. Aesthetic results were judged as excellent or good in 75% of patients. CONCLUSIONS:Complete skin-sparing mastectomy with immediate autologous tissue reconstruction has enhanced immediate breast reconstruction by reducing scar burden and eliminating color differences without an increased incidence of local recurrence. This procedure is limited by appropriate patient selection and technical expertise in performing the mastectomy.
journal_name
J Am Coll Surgjournal_title
Journal of the American College of Surgeonsauthors
Hidalgo DA,Borgen PJ,Petrek JA,Heerdt AH,Cody HS,Disa JJdoi
10.1016/s1072-7515(98)00131-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
17-21issue
1eissn
1072-7515issn
1879-1190pii
S1072751598001318journal_volume
187pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:An association between frailty and mortality exists; we hypothesized this is secondary to failure to rescue (F2R). STUDY DESIGN:Data were obtained from the NSQIP (2005 to 2012) for patients undergoing thoracoabdominal operations. Using the Modified Frailty Index, patients were classified as not (0 points), ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.12.055
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Palliative care is an important and necessary humanistic facet of ICU care. Wide variations exist in selection and implementation of palliative care decisions. Understanding patient factors associated with these decisions is crucial. STUDY DESIGN:Consecutive deaths (n = 151 patients) in a tertiary care surg...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.09.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier studies of medical students on nonsurgical rotations have shown that clinical clerks usually first interact with their patients late in the clinical course. This would seem disadvantageous to the student's learning because they would have less opportunity to generate diagnoses or a management plan. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01326-1
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to evaluate the rate and the clinical outcomes of lymph node involvement in patients treated for borderline ovarian tumor (BOT). STUDY DESIGN:Forty-two patients were treated for BOT with a procedure that included lymphadenectomy. Twenty-four patients underwent a pelvic lymphadenecto...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01250-4
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mirizzi syndrome (MS) is characterized by extrinsic compression of the common hepatic duct by stones impacted in the cystic duct or gallbladder neck. Open cholecystectomy (OC) has been the standard treatment; however, laparoscopy has challenged this approach. STUDY DESIGN:The objective of this study was to ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.03.008
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to investigate the surgical management and outcomes of patients with primary colorectal cancer (CRC) and synchronous liver metastasis (sCRLM). STUDY DESIGN:Using a multi-institutional database, we identified 1,004 patients treated for sCRLM between 1982 and 2011. Clinicopathologic...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreas transplants are still associated with the highest surgical complication rate of all routinely performed solid organ transplants. To date, the impact of serious surgical complications in the cyclosporine era on perioperative patient morbidity, graft and patient survival, and hospital costs has not be...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(01)00895-x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In response to a Congressional mandate to compare risk-adjusted surgical outcomes from Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospitals with those from private-sector hospitals, the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program was initiated in the VA system and then was developed in a select group of universit...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.02.066
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to describe the magnitude of hospital costs among patients undergoing elective colectomy, cholecystectomy, and pancreatectomy, determine whether these costs relate as expected to duration of care, patient case-mix severity and comorbidities, and whether risk-adjusted costs vary significantly ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.10.021
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of dysplasia arising in Barrett's esophagus is controversial. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty patients (group 1, prompt attitude) underwent operation as soon as high-grade dysplasia (HGD) was discovered (n = 8) or just after either the presence of HGD was confirmed (n = 9) or invasive carcinoma (IC) was ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:General surgery (GS) resident vascular surgery (VS) operations have declined significantly in the last 15 years. We hypothesized that initiation of VS fellowship programs (VSFPs) contributes to that decline. This study examined the effect of establishing new VSFPs on VS case volumes of residents in associate...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.12.010
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Natural orifice endoscopic full-thickness colon resection attempts to overcome the need for invasive surgery in selected colorectal indications. Because basic technical requirements have not been met so far, the aim of this study was to develop a novel technique for endolumenal colon-wedge resection addressi...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.05.015
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Direct communication between an aortic prosthesis and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract may present with GI bleeding (aortoenteric fistulas [AEF]) or be incidental to a graft infection (paraprosthetic erosions [PPE]). The purposes of this study were to compare the outcomes of AEF versus PPE and to determine pr...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.08.010
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The American College of Surgeons maintains that surgical care in the US has not reached optimal safety and quality. This can be driven partially by higher-risk, emergency operations in geriatric patients. We therefore sought to answer 2 questions: First, to what degree does standardized postoperative mortali...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Effective use of ultrasonography (US) by surgeons was demonstrated a decade ago. Major surgical organizations now require its incorporation into surgical training and practice. But little information about the teaching of US to surgical residents exists. This study assesses the current status of US training ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2005.10.023
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trauma services are increasingly providing emergency surgery care by creating "acute care surgery" teams. We compared two periods at a Level I trauma center to determine if trauma service coverage would negatively impact timely management of acute appendicitis. STUDY DESIGN:All patients admitted through the...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.01.016
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic appendectomy is typically associated with inpatient hospitalization averaging between 1 and 2 days. In July 2010, a prospective protocol for outpatient laparoscopic appendectomy was adopted at our institution. Patients were dismissed from the post-anesthesia recovery room or day surgery if they ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.12.053
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Tennessee Surgical Quality Collaborative analyzes NSQIP data from 21 participating hospitals. The Tennessee Surgical Quality Collaborative has reduced surgical complications, but causative factors are unclear. We sought to correlate surgical duration with complications to reveal mitigating strategies. S...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.12.040
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to determine the clinical factors and tumor characteristics associated with the reported poor prognosis in young patients with carcinoma of the colon and rectum. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review was performed of 186 patients younger than 40 years of age who were treated for primary colorectal a...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 1968, there have been three published reports in the United States literature of 41, 118, and 145 consecutive patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy without mortality. In all of these series, the pancreatic remnant was anastomosed to the jejunum. STUDY DESIGN:This study was designed to review 152...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1072-7515(03)00331-4
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Determining the negative predictive value of benign large-core needle biopsy of nonpalpable mammographically detected breast abnormalities has been difficult because benign results generally preclude surgical excision. Longterm followup of these patients is important to ensure timely diagnosis of new abnorma...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01320-0
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical management of sterile pancreatic necrosis is still a matter of debate. In this study we analyzed the clinical course and outcome of patients with sterile necrotizing pancreatitis treated surgically versus nonsurgically. STUDY DESIGN:Between May 1982 and December 1993, 249 patients with necrotiz...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head injury is an increasing contributor to death and disability, particularly among the elderly. Older patients are less likely to be treated at trauma centers, and head injury is the most common severe injury treated at non-trauma centers. We hypothesized that patients initially triaged to trauma centers w...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.01.055
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An intraoperative adverse event (iAE) is often directly attributable to the surgeon's technical error and/or suboptimal intraoperative judgment. We aimed to examine the psychological impact of iAEs on surgeons as well as the surgeons' attitude about iAE reporting. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a web-based cross...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.12.039
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatic resection for metastatic colorectal cancer provides excellent longterm results in a substantial proportion of patients. Although various prognostic risk factors have been identified, there has been no dependable staging or prognostic scoring system for metastatic hepatic tumors. STUDY DESIGN:Various...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00089-7
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is great interest in efficiently evaluating health care quality, but there is controversy over the use of administrative versus clinical data methods. We sought to compare actual mortality with risk-adjusted expected mortality in a sample population calculated by two different methods; one based on pre...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.08.013
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In laparoscopic operations for rectal carcinoma, only a few multicenter studies of a large number of patients have examined the impact of conversion on outcomes and determined risk factors for conversion. This study was designed to evaluate short-term outcomes and risk factors for conversion to open operatio...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2008.12.002
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pressure ulcers cause significant morbidity and mortality in the surgical intensive care unit (SICU). The purpose of this study was to determine if a dedicated team tasked with turning and repositioning all hemodynamically stable SICU patients could decrease the formation of pressure ulcers. STUDY DESIGN:A ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.12.001
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to evaluate the perioperative and long-term outcomes of hepatectomy based on 3-dimensional reconstruction technique for hepatolithiasis by comparing it with traditional hepatectomy. STUDY DESIGN:From December 2005 to September 2012, 56 consecutive patients underwent hepatectomy base...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.03.017
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00