Comparative effects of cognitive-behavioral and brief psychodynamic psychotherapies for depressed family caregivers.

Abstract:

:Clinically depressed family caregivers (N = 66) of frail, elderly relatives were randomly assigned to 20 sessions of either cognitive-behavioral (CB) or brief psychodynamic (PD) individual psychotherapy. At posttreatment, 71% of the caregivers were no longer clinically depressed according to research diagnostic criteria (RDC), with no differences found between the 2 outpatient treatments. The results suggested therapy specificity; there was an interaction between treatment modality and length of caregiving on symptom-oriented measures. Clients who had been caregivers for a shorter period showed improvement in the PD condition, whereas those who had been caregivers for at least 44 months improved with CB therapy. These findings suggest that patient-specific variables should be considered when choosing treatment for clinically depressed family caregivers.

journal_name

J Consult Clin Psychol

authors

Gallagher-Thompson D,Steffen AM

doi

10.1037//0022-006x.62.3.543

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-06-01 00:00:00

pages

543-9

issue

3

eissn

0022-006X

issn

1939-2117

journal_volume

62

pub_type

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